


Hydrometeorological Discussion
Issued by NWS Tuscaloosa, AL
Issued by NWS Tuscaloosa, AL
677 AGUS74 KWCO 081521 HMDNWC National Hydrologic Discussion - EXPERIMENTAL NWS National Water Center - Tuscaloosa AL 1020 AM CDT FRI AUG 8 2025 .Synopsis... Significant flood potential for portions of the Upper Midwest... Isolated flash flood potential across the Southeast... .Upper Midwest... Considerable flash, urban, and riverine flooding impacts are likely this weekend into early next week as QPF guidance suggests 2 consecutive days of heavy rainfall day 2 (Sat) through day 3 (Sun) (2 - 4"+ each day, totals could approach 5 - 10") across eastern IA, far northern MO, northwest IL, and southern WI. The best potential for overlap of consecutive days of heavy rain looks to be across eastern IA where basins are already vulnerable to additional rainfall (and there is ongoing elevated flows/river flooding). Streamflows are running above normal (USGS) and top-layer soils remain moist after yesterdays rainfall, therefore this additional QPF will be enough to elicit renewed and new river flooding by early next week. Significant river flooding is possible. The GFS and NBM-forced National Water Model (NWM) forecasts show an increase in both areal coverage and magnitude of response across eastern IA into southwest WI and northwest IL in comparison to signals from yesterday. The number of basins showing potential for rapid onset flooding has increased, and there are now some indications for higher magnitude flows in the 10 - 20% AEP range. This in conjunction with a consistent placement/increasing magnitude QPF forecast from WPC provides increased confidence in potential for significant flooding impacts late this weekend into early next week. Further north, multiple rounds of convection through tonight poses a threat of flash, urban, and small stream flooding across southeast ND into northern MN. Rain from this morning has moistened top-layer soils, and streamflows are near normal to slightly above normal, so isolated nuisance flooding will be possible, but the fast forward propagation of the heavy rain/short residence time in any particular basin should mitigate just about all of the hydrologic response. .Southeast... Elevated flows and isolated minor river flooding will continue across GA and the Carolinas through this weekend in response to recent rainfall. Additionally, isolated flash flooding in low-lying, urban, and poor drainage areas will be possible across southeast AL, FL, GA, and the Carolinas through this weekend with daily afternoon/evening convection. Some areas, which have been primed by recent rainfall, are showing soil moistures around 50 - 70% saturation (NASA SPoRT, 0 - 10 RSM) leaving what seems like little room for infiltration/increased potential for rapid runoff, yet soils in the region are notoriously well draining and can be expected to rapidly give room for more moisture, as has been noted in the soil moisture change over the past 24-hours. //JEC $$