Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Knoxville/Tri Cities, TN

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014
FXUS64 KMRX 231109
AFDMRX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
709 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025

...New AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 139 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025

Key Messages:

1. Scattered showers and storms are likely this afternoon and
evening. Due to abundant moisture and recent heavy rainfall,
localized flooding is possible.

2. A significant pattern change is expected Monday through the week
with highs into the 70s and lows dropping well into the 50s for many.

Discussion:

Currently, an upper shortwave is over the area with a more prominent
closed low/trough in Ontario. At the surface, a strengthening front
extends from the upper Great Lakes into the central Great Plains.
Abundant moisture evidenced by PWATs of 1.5 or more and surface
troughing allowed for better coverage of convection than expected
across the region yesterday. Today, an initial shortwave will
approach from the north with the northern front slowly progressing
towards the Ohio River Valley. With even better moisture in place,
scattered showers and storms are likely across the region for the
afternoon through the evening. Currently, instability is indicated
to be less than yesterday, generally around 1,000 to 1,500 MLCAPE
during the day. But with the abundant moisture and recent rainfall,
the threat for localized flooding will be the main focus to be
highlighted in the HWO. The front is likely to reach the area by mid-
day Sunday, which will bring additional chances for convection
during the morning hours. However, instability will be much more
limited at this time, and CAMs generally show more limited coverage.

Sunday night into Monday, the front will move southeast of the
region with northern troughing deepening across the eastern U.S.
This will lead to a drier and notably cooler shift in the pattern
for much of the week. By mid-week, Canadian high pressure will
arrive from the northwest, bringing more ideal radiational cooling
conditions. 850mb temperatures will reach early October normals of
10 Celsius or lower with radiational cooling expected overnight into
the morning. Based on these trends, widespread highs in the 70s and
lows well into the 50s can be expected. While 850mb temperatures
will increase late in the week, additional shortwaves will help to
keep temperatures mild. With limited moisture, dry conditions will
likely persist.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 511 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025

There will be showers and storms around at times especially this
afternoon into early tonight, and will try to time the most
likely period for storms to impact the terminals with prob30
thunder groups although the details are uncertain. In addition,
there may be some fog and/or lower cigs late in the period, but
the probability of occurrence at any given site does not look
high enough to include in the TAFs for now.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN             85  69  86  62 /  80  40  40   0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN  87  69  84  62 /  70  60  50   0
Oak Ridge, TN                       87  69  85  59 /  80  60  40   0
Tri Cities Airport, TN              84  66  81  59 /  60  60  60  10

&&

.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&

$$

DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...