


Flash Flood Guidance
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Issued by NWS
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618 AWUS01 KWNH 190241 FFGMPD MIZ000-INZ000-WIZ000-ILZ000-190845- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0957 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1040 PM EDT Mon Aug 18 2025 Areas affected...Southern WI...Northern half of IL...Northwest IND...Far Southwest LP of MI... Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding likely Valid 190245Z - 190845Z SUMMARY...Incidents of flash flooding likely to continue, yet overall coverage/totals will reduce with increasing forward speed. Best chance for flash flooding will be new `repeated` cell tracks across S WI/NE IL DISCUSSION...GOES-E WV, RADAR and RAP analysis show southern stream, convectively enhanced shortwave/MCV feature is pressing eastward across Chicago into southern Lake Michigan at this time, continuing to drive strongest downstream low level convergence along the quasi-bowing feature from northwest IND southward across the Kankakee Valley. Storms remain in unstable environment with ample deep layer moisture (Tds in the mid 70s and total moisture over 2"), but the stationary front remains anchored across southwest LP of MI into north-central IND before Tds and unstable air rapidly srop off, so there is a narrow area of enhanced rainfall rates up to 2", but cells should quickly diminish into the more stable air. Additionally, area across LP of MI and Northeast IND has been much drier and FFGs reflect that, further reducing the risk to all but the most ideal training across urban/low infiltration ground conditions. However, the upstream flanking line across into central IL, does remain very unstable with MUCAPEs of 2000-3000 j/kg and solid moisture flux convergence along the confluent low level flow regime. Deep layer steering may allow for some southwest to northeast repeating, though height-falls from the passing shortwave/MCV should allow for southeast propagation to limit overall totals to 2-3", lower FFG values of less than 2"/hr and 1.5-2.5"/3hrs in all but the further southwest portions of central IL remain at good risk of locally being exceeded through the next few hours. Further north...S WI/N IL... GOES-E WV depicts core of larger/synoptic to mesoscale shortwave feature across central to S WI, is exiting and downward mixing is starting to help advance the stationary front across SW WI through depth, sharpening convergence along and south of the boundary. While partially mixed, there remains ample remaining unstable air of 1500-2000 J/kg and ample deep layer moisture to support an additional round of stronger thunderstorms. These upstream thunderstorms will be narrower in nature but should have the opportunity to track across areas already affected by heavy rainfall with rates of 1.75-2"/hr; localized additional 1-3" totals would reaggravate any flooding conditions across S WI and few northern rows of N IL. As such, localized incidents of flash flooding are likely to persist through the overnight period. Gallina ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...DVN...GRR...ILX...IND...IWX...LOT...MKX... ATTN...RFC...MSR...TIR...NWC... LAT...LON 43398673 43118619 42518584 41708587 40518639 39988741 39908888 40019006 40469037 40869000 41278958 41708930 42168939 42489001 42988980 43348839