


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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597 FXUS62 KMLB 021904 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 304 PM EDT Sat Aug 2 2025 ...New KEY MESSAGES, DISCUSSION, MARINE... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 300 PM EDT Sat Aug 2 2025 - Hot and humid conditions with peak afternoon heat indices up to 107 and Moderate to Major HeatRisk impacts will continue into next week. - Near to above normal rain chances will offer some respite from the heat, but also bring risk of strong storms capable of gusty winds, deadly lightning, and very heavy rain. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 300 PM EDT Sat Aug 2 2025 Current-Tonight...A delayed east coast sea breeze has developed along the coast from the Cape southward and has become active with convection. The outflow from these storms will give an inland push to the sea breeze with an eventual collision over the interior. The sea breeze is slower to develop north of the Cape so the collision there will occur closer to the Volusia coast late in the afternoon and early eve. As a result, have increased PoPs for the evening from Volusia southward to Osceola. Late morning Cape sounding shows continued deep moisture with PWATs of 2.15" and notably less dry air aloft so DCAPE values (~800 J/kg) are not as high as yesterday. But it looks like there was some bad sfc temp data (36.6C!) ingested by the sounding which gives MUCAPE value of 9520 J/kg...not believable. Anyway, the wind fields look fine which show storms will be slow moving with heavy rains accumulating a quick 1-3 inches, causing temporary flooding of some roads esp where recent heavy rains have occurred. Sun-Mon...A weak front is forecast to remain stalled across North Florida and extending into the northern Gulf as well as into the SW Atlc. A disturbance or two are likely to develop along the boundary, with models consistently developing one off the Carolinas before eventually ejecting it into the open Atlantic. NHC has increased probabilities a touch to 30% in their Outlook and even if probs increase further, it is not forecast to impact East Central Florida. The low level ridge axis will remain south of the area Sunday maintaining the light SW flow turning onshore behind the aftn sea breeze. On Monday, the ridge axis lifts a bit north which produces a more south flow and likely an earlier onset of the sea breeze. Regardless, hot and humid conditions with afternoon highs in the low to mid 90s and peak afternoon heat indices 101-107, and Moderate to Major HeatRisk impacts. Will continue to show lowest PoPs Sunday along the Treasure coast (35- 40%) increasing to 60% across the north/interior with lingering convection possible once again into the eve there. In fact, it is possible that the bulk of the convection Sunday may be delayed by increased dry air in the mid levels and will occur very late in the day and persist into the evening once triggered by boundary collisions. Considerable upper level moisture will continue to produce cirrostratus. and drier air in the 850-700mb layer critical to updraft development overspreads much of Central Florida. Rain chances increase Monday, with PoPs back up to 70% across the north interior. Strong storms capable of gusty winds, deadly lightning, and torrential downpours will be possible, better chances for which Monday. Tuesday-Friday (modified)...The stagnant upper-level pattern continues through mid-week as disturbances migrating through the pattern reinforce troughing over the Southeast, then may finally loosen up late week. The stationary front is forecast to remain draped across North Florida. There remains potential for additional disturbances to develop along the boundary, including one in the northern Gulf but NHC probs are too low to mention at this time in their TWO. There is some uncertainty how much moisture there will be across ECFL south of the front, with ensemble mean PWATs ending up near climatology around 1.8-1.9", while deterministic guidance varies from slightly below normal to slightly above normal. Official forecast continues above normal rain chances, but by no means a washout. Temperatures remain above normal, but there is a very gradual "cooling" trend closer to normal (for what that`s worth) by late week from the onshore flow. Until then, peak afternoon heat indices continue to flirt with Heat Advisory criteria mid- week. && .MARINE... Issued at 300 PM EDT Sat Aug 2 2025 Generally favorable boating conditions through early next week. The ridge axis of the Bermuda high remains suppressed south of the area through Sunday with a stalled front across north Florida. Seas 1-3 ft. A weak disturbance or two developing along this front, notably offshore of the Carolinas, could further weaken the ridge through Monday. Winds remain out of the southwest, switching to the south in the afternoon and evening with the sea breeze circulation at 5-15 kts. While these disturbances are forecast to remain well outside of the local Atlantic waters, swell could produce choppy seas 2-4 ft around mid- week, especially in the Gulf Stream. A very weak ridge axis lifts back towards Central Florida mid-week as the disturbance off the Carolinas ejects into the open Atlantic, shifting winds more southerly which become southeasterly with the sea breeze at 5-15 kts. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFs) Issued at 156 PM EDT Sat Aug 2 2025 VFR outside of convection. The east coast sea breeze has developed from Brevard county southward early this afternoon with isolated showers observed in vicinity of MLB and the Treasure Coast terminals. Scattered afternoon and evening showers are forecast across much of east central Florida as the east and west sea breezes progress inland, and VCTS is mentioned at all terminals. TSRA TEMPOs are included at MCO/ISM/SFB/DAB (20/23Z) and TIX (21/24Z) for VIS/CIG reductions in convection. Light southwest flow backs south to southeast as the east coast sea breeze passes. VCTS could linger a few hours beyond sunset at the greater Orlando terminals. Dry conditions are then forecast overnight. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 77 93 77 92 / 40 60 30 60 MCO 77 95 77 95 / 40 60 20 70 MLB 77 92 78 92 / 30 50 30 50 VRB 74 93 75 93 / 30 40 20 40 LEE 78 93 77 93 / 20 60 20 70 SFB 78 95 78 95 / 40 60 30 60 ORL 79 95 79 95 / 30 60 30 70 FPR 74 93 74 93 / 20 40 20 50 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Kelly AVIATION...Law