


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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360 FXUS62 KMLB 121023 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 623 AM EDT Wed Mar 12 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 337 AM EDT Wed Mar 12 2025 - Very dry airmass in place will continue sensitive fire weather conditions across the area today. - A warming trend will continue through late week and into this weekend. Highs are forecast to reach the mid to upper 80s across much of the area this weekend, nearing 90 across the south. - Next best chance for showers and isolated storms (rain chances up to 30-50%) will be late Sunday into Monday, with the next passing cold front. && .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 337 AM EDT Wed Mar 12 2025 Today-Tonight...High pressure across Florida will shift eastward into the Atlantic with ridge axis remaining across the region. A very dry airmass remains in place, with PW values less than 0.5 inches, continuing clear skies across the area. Winds will be light and variable with speeds generally 5 mph or less. However, a developing weak east coast sea breeze will allow winds to pick up to 5-10 mph out of the E/SE this afternoon along the coast. After a somewhat chilly start to the morning, with morning lows in the mid 40s to low 50s, temps will warm to near to slightly above normal values as highs reach the upper 70s to low 80s. The influence of high pressure extended across the area will continue light winds and clear skies overnight tonight. These conditions may allow for some patchy fog to develop late tonight through early Thursday morning, especially near to NW of I-4. Lows will not be quite a cool, but still fall into the 50s most locations into tonight. Thursday-Friday...High pressure centered east of the area will continue eastward into the open Atlantic as a S/W trough aloft pushes across the southeast U.S. and offshore on Thursday. This passing disturbance and gradual increase in moisture in the S/SW flow may lead to isolated to scattered showers and a few storms developing over the offshore coastal waters into Thursday night. Otherwise, dry conditions look to prevail across east central Florida through late week. Warming trend will continue as a mid level ridge builds eastward and across Florida, with highs in the low to mid 80s by Friday and mild overnight lows in the 60s Friday night. Saturday-Tuesday...Ridge aloft across Florida on Saturday pushes east as a large and energetic trough across the central U.S. shifts gradually toward the eastern U.S. late weekend and eventually offshore into early next week. This will shift a cold front across the area, with current timing of frontal passage either Sunday night or Monday, with majority of the GFS ensembles slightly faster and the ECMWF ensembles trending slower with the front and precip. For now, forecast leans toward NBM with rain chances increasing up to 30- 40 percent into Sunday night and up to 40-50 percent on Monday. The precise timing and amount of instability available with the frontal passage currently leads to more uncertainty in overall thunderstorm potential. However, will keep a slight chance for storms into Sunday night and Monday. Outside of this passing cold front, dry conditions look to prevail Saturday into much of the day Sunday, and again behind the front into Tuesday. Increasing low level S/SE winds this weekend will lead to breezy conditions and well above normal temperatures. Max temps will reach as high as the mid to upper 80s mainly across the interior on Saturday, and then these values will be more widespread across the area on Sunday with near 90 degrees possible across the southern interior. Lows into Saturday night will be quite mild in the mid to upper 60s, nearing or potentially breaking some warm minimum temperature records for the date. Temperatures cool behind the front into early next week, with values closer to normal (highs in the 70s and lows in the 50s). && .MARINE... Issued at 337 AM EDT Wed Mar 12 2025 High pressure across the area shifts east, with light and variable winds eventually becoming southeast 5-10 knots later this afternoon. Seas will continue to fall today, but poor boating conditions will persist through this morning over the Gulf Stream waters with seas up to 6 feet. By this afternoon, seas will fall to 3-5 feet. Boating conditions will remain favorable through late week, with wind speeds less than 15 knots and seas decreasing to 2-4 feet Thursday and 2-3 feet Friday. Developing isolated to scattered showers and a few storms will be possible, mainly across the offshore waters into Thursday night. Otherwise, dry conditions will prevail. Southerly winds will increase into this weekend ahead of a front that will be moving into the Southeast U.S. on Saturday and approaching the area late Sunday. This will lead to poor to hazardous boating conditions this weekend, with winds increasing to 15-20 knots on Saturday, and 15-25 knots on Sunday. Seas are forecast to build up to 4-6 feet. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFs) Issued at 623 AM EDT Wed Mar 12 2025 VFR conditions persist through the day with light SW winds < 10 KT, except coastal terminals where sea breeze veers winds to the ESE 5-12 KT after 16-18Z. Low potential for fog late tonight, particularly at LEE. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 337 AM EDT Wed Mar 12 2025 Today-Thursday...A very dry airmass across the area will again lead to critically low RH and sensitive fire weather conditions across east central Florida this afternoon, with Min RH values as low as the mid 20s to low 30s near to west of I-95. However, high pressure across the region will lead to lighter and variable winds around 5 mph or less, with a weak sea breeze increasing winds at the coast to around 5-10 mph out of the E/SE. Winds pick up slightly to 5-10 mph out of the S/SW tomorrow, which will begin to increase low level moisture, but min RH values will still fall to the mid 30s to low 40s near to west of I-95. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 78 50 78 55 / 0 0 0 0 MCO 81 53 80 56 / 0 0 0 0 MLB 78 55 79 58 / 0 0 0 10 VRB 79 55 82 58 / 0 0 0 10 LEE 79 51 78 55 / 0 0 0 0 SFB 81 52 81 56 / 0 0 0 0 ORL 81 54 80 58 / 0 0 0 0 FPR 79 53 82 58 / 0 0 0 10 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Weitlich AVIATION...Heil