


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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367 FXUS62 KMLB 181907 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 307 PM EDT Mon Aug 18 2025 ...New KEY MESSAGES, DISCUSSION, MARINE... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 300 PM EDT Mon Aug 18 2025 - Incoming swells from Major Hurricane Erin will bring a HIGH risk of rip currents through the week. - Rough pounding surf as swells build Tuesday through Wednesday bring minor beach and dune erosion with 5-8 foot breakers. - Dangerous boating conditions are forecast through much of this week as seas are slow to subside behind Erin. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 300 PM EDT Mon Aug 18 2025 Rest of Today-Tonight...Northeasterly flow across east central Florida has allowed for an easy push inland of the east coast sea breeze this afternoon, with visible satellite imagery indicating that the sea breeze has pushed west of I-95 as of 3 PM. Isolated shower and storm activity is popping up across the area, with increasing coverage anticipated across the far interior late afternoon into this evening as the sea breeze collision occurs. CAM guidance continues to favor the greatest coverage near and west of the Florida Turnpike. Weak steering flow aloft favors a greater rainfall threat with activity, though frequent lightning strikes and gusts to 50 mph cannot be ruled out. Minor flooding in low-lying and urban areas with poor drainage will be possible with stronger storms that have little movement or across areas that see repeated rounds of rainfall. Activity is forecast to move towards the southwest and away from the forecast area into the evening hours, with isolated showers and storms not able to be fully ruled out into the overnight hours across the local Atlantic waters. Distant Hurricane Erin continues to cause building seas and swells across the local Atlantic waters, resulting in deteriorating beach and boating conditions through the remainder of today and into the overnight hours. A high risk of rip currents will continue through the overnight hours and surf conditions will also begin to deteriorate overnight as breaking waves increase to 4 to 5 feet. Entering the surf, especially at night, is extremely discouraged. Tuesday-Wednesday...While Hurricane Erin is forecast to remain well east of the Florida peninsula, its effects will be felt locally, primarily in the form of deteriorating beach and boating conditions. Increasing seas and swells from Hurricane Erin will lead to an ongoing high risk of rip currents along with deteriorating surf conditions. Breaking waves of 5 to 8 feet will be possible at the beaches, and there is the potential for minor beach and dune erosion, particularly during the high tide cycles between 5 and 7 AM and PM. A High Surf Advisory will likely be needed starting sometime on Tuesday afternoon based on the latest guidance. Overall, there will be dangerous conditions at the local beaches and entering the surf is not advised. Aside from the deteriorating beach and boating conditions, the pressure gradient from Major Hurricane Erin will lead to increasing north to northeast winds on Tuesday that back to out of the north- northwest on Wednesday. Sustained winds of 10 to 20 mph are forecast locally, with gusts up to 30 mph possible along the coast. There is some hints of slightly lower rain chances across east central Florida on Tuesday as a result of subsidence from Erin coupled with a building area of high pressure locally, but still kept rain chances around 40 to 50 percent. By Wednesday, as Erin moves farther north and away from the area, moisture returns a bit with PoPs increasing to 50 to 60 percent. Storms cannot be ruled out with any activity that develops, with lightning strikes, gusty winds, and heavy downpours remaining the primary storm hazards through Wednesday. Activity is forecast to diminish into the overnight hours each day, with some isolated activity along the coast not able to be fully ruled out. Temperatures remain warm, with highs in the low 90s and overnight lows in the low to mid 70s. Peak heat indices remain just below Heat Advisory criteria at 100 to 105. Thursday-Sunday...A mid and surface level ridge is forecast to build just south of the Florida peninsula as Hurricane Erin moves northeastward out to sea. This set-up will result in prevailing light offshore flow locally, with a return of moisture forecast through the end of this week and into the weekend. The light offshore flow will allow for easy progression inland of the east coast sea breeze, with the sea breeze collision favored for the eastern side of the state. Based on this, kept PoPs 50-70% in the extended period with a 50% chance of storms each afternoon. Warm conditions persist through the period, with highs in the low 90s and peak heat indices 100 to 105. Lows generally in the low to mid 70s across east central Florida. At the beaches, conditions will be slow to improve as Hurricane Erin moves away from the area. A high risk of rip currents is anticipated at the beaches through most of this week, and potentially into the weekend. Caution should continue to be exercised if planning on heading to the beaches this upcoming weekend, and heeding the advice of local beach safety officials is strongly encouraged. && .MARINE... Issued at 300 PM EDT Mon Aug 18 2025 Deteriorating boating conditions are forecast across the local Atlantic waters as Hurricane Erin moves northward far east of east central Florida. North to northeast winds increase to 15 to 20 knots on Tuesday, with gusts to 30 knots possible. Winds then back to out of the north-northwest into Wednesday. Seas are forecast to increase over the next several days, with nearshore seas peaking at 6 to 11 feet and offshore seas peaking at 9 to 15 feet on Wednesday. While Erin is forecast to move away from the area late this week and winds weaken to 10 to 15 knots, seas will be slow to improve across the local waters. A Small Craft Advisory goes into effect for the offshore Volusia and Brevard waters at 8 PM tonight, expands to the nearshore waters and offshore Treasure Coast waters at 8 AM on Tuesday, and finally includes the nearshore Treasure Coast waters starting at 8 PM on Tuesday. The current advisory is issued through Thursday evening, but based on the latest guidance, extensions in time will likely be needed. Outside of the dangerous boating conditions, there is a 40 to 60 percent chance of showers and storms across the local Atlantic waters each day and into the overnight hours. Lightning strikes, gusty winds, and heavy downpours will be possible with any storms that develop. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFs) Issued at 138 PM EDT Mon Aug 18 2025 Expansive cumulus field envelopes most of the peninsula this afternoon, although clearing east of the sea breeze can now be observed on visible satellite. Afternoon heating has initialized isolated showers west of the sea breeze boundary, thus have eliminated most thunder and/or shower mentions for coastal terminals. The focus will shift towards the interior after 19Z as east to northeast flow favors the westward push of the east coast breeze. Opted to add TEMPO thunderstorms for all interior sites, most activity will either dissipate or move beyond local terminals prior to 00Z. MVFR with very brief IFR reductions forecast this afternoon and evening. Variable winds overnight return northeasterly beyond 15Z. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 78 90 77 90 / 20 40 30 60 MCO 77 93 77 94 / 20 50 10 60 MLB 79 91 77 92 / 20 50 30 60 VRB 77 93 75 93 / 20 50 30 60 LEE 77 92 77 92 / 20 40 10 60 SFB 77 92 77 92 / 20 50 20 60 ORL 77 93 77 93 / 20 50 10 60 FPR 75 93 74 93 / 20 50 30 60 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...Small Craft Advisory from 8 AM Tuesday to 11 PM EDT Thursday for AMZ550-552-575. Small Craft Advisory from 8 PM Tuesday to 11 PM EDT Thursday for AMZ555. Small Craft Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 11 PM EDT Thursday for AMZ570-572. && $$ DISCUSSION...Tollefsen AVIATION...Schaper