


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Medford, OR
Issued by NWS Medford, OR
245 FXUS66 KMFR 132351 AFDMFR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 451 PM PDT Wed Aug 13 2025 .DISCUSSION...A low pressure system developing in the Gulf of Alaska has flattened an upper ridge that brought hazardous heat in the past few days allowing a weak trough to settle over northern California and southern Oregon. Daytime highs remain above seasonal averages today, so individuals who are every sensitive to hear may still want to be cautious if going outdoors. Instability moving with the upper flow will increase afternoon breezes. Considering ongoing low humidities, these dry and breeze conditions are brining elevated fire weather concerns. Please see the Fire Weather discussion below for more details. Daytime high temperatures cool to seasonal levels on Thursday, with breezy afternoon winds returning. On Friday, a weak front will approach the area. This front, along with precipitable water values of 1.5 to 1.8 inches for west side areas, is supporting rain shower chances from Friday afternoon into Saturday evening. Post-frontal showers may continue in some areas on Sunday. Given how weak the front is and the lack of stronger forcing methods, rainfall amounts remain unimpactful. Coastal areas north of Gold Beach could see between 0.1 and 0.3 inches of rainfall through Saturday evening. Higher elevation inland areas could see rainfall amounts measured in the hundreths of an inch. Lower elevation areas (Rogue Valley, Klamath Basin) or easternmost areas (Modoc, eastern Lake counties) could see few to no rain showers. There are slight chances (15%) for embedded thunderstorms east of the Cascades on Saturday afternoon, and slightly higher chances (15-20%) for thunderstorms on Sunday afternoon. Atmospheric moisture will be available, but the forcing for thunderstorms is questionable. Confidence in any development is moderate to low right now, but more detailed information will be come available as the weekend approaches. Temperatures remain below seasonal averages through the weekend. Upper flow turns southwesterly to start next week, between the low pressure system remaining in the Gulf of Alaska and high pressure over the Four Corners area. Long-term meteograms for both the ECMWF and GFS models show only the slightest hints of additional activity for North Bend while inland areas are forecast to remain dry. Temperature meteograms for Medford stay at seasonable daytime highs through much of August. -TAD && .AVIATION...14/00Z TAFs...IFR/LIFR will impact coastal areas tonight through Thursday morning, with marine layer retreating to the beaches Thursday afternoon. There could be a brief period of VFR conditions, but it should be short-lived and IFR/LIFR conditions return again by evening. Models are showing a deeper marine push into the Umpqua Valley tonight, so we have introduced MVFR ceilings at Roseburg after 10z that could last until late Thursday morning. Other inland areas, VFR conditions will prevail through the TAF period with breezy to gusty NW through early this evening and again Thursday afternoon/evening. -Spilde && .MARINE...Updated 200 PM PDT Wednesday, August 13, 2025...A weak thermal trough is bringing gusty winds south of Cape Blanco. Steep wind-built seas are expected south of Port Orford through Thursday afternoon. Upper troughing approaching the area will break up the thermal trough, easing winds on Friday. This trough will bring chances for light marine showers late Friday and through the day Saturday. Westerly swell will also start to build on Friday afternoon and evening. This swell may build some steep seas in outer waters north of Cape Blanco on Late Friday into Saturday, with other areas remaining below advisory level. Westerly swell continues through the weekend but decreases into early next week. -TAD && .FIRE WEATHER...Updated 200 PM PDT Wednesday, August 13, 2025...Temperatures will trend cooler today, and even more so Thursday onward as the pattern transitions back to being dominated by an upper level trough. Expect near normal temperatures by Thursday and below normal temperatures over the weekend. The pattern continues to transition today as a dry front passes through the region today. This will bring gusty winds to the region today and with low daytime RHs, this will lead to critical fire weather conditions across portions of the area. A Red Flag Warning is in effect from 2p-8p today for gusty winds/low RH for portions of Fire Weather Zones (FWZs) 620/622/624. Isolated critical conditions are possible across FWZs 280/285/625, but at this time, it looks like winds will remain just below criteria for those zones. While breezy winds will continue into Thursday, improving trends in temperatures and RHs will limit the extent of critical fire weather conditions. Friday into the weekend, low pressure in the Gulf of Alaska will maintain gusty winds in the region, but also send a wetter front through the area. This system looks quite similar to the one that moved through the Pacific Northwest early last week, but precipitation chances will extend farther south comparatively so. Our region will still be on the tail end of this front so we don`t expect much precipitation for inland locations. That said, there are fairly high chances (60-80%) for measurable precipitation (0.01") along the coast and into the Umpqua Basin, with around a 30-40% chance for the Rogue/Illinois/Applegate Valleys and a 40-60% chance for the Cascades. Precipitation chances drop off considerably for areas farther south and east, hovering around 15-25%. Again, we don`t expect a soaking rain, but there`s currently a 60-80% chance for 0.10" and 40-50% chance for 0.25" along the coast north of Cape Blanco and into the Umpqua Basin for late Friday into Saturday. South of the Umpqua Divide, chances for even a 0.10" drop to 20-30% here in the Rogue Valley, but remain in the 30-50% range for the Illinois Valley. Given the time of year and that we are on the tail end of the front, it feels too optimistic to advertise this rain potential in mid-August, but models and ensembles are holding steady in showing the front holding together enough for at least areas along and west of the Cascades to see some rain. We`ll continue to monitor trends and make adjustments as necessary. At the very least for inland areas south of the Umpqua Divide and east of the Cascades, we`ll see increased cloud cover, increased daytime humidities and below normal temperatures over the weekend which will limit fire weather concerns. There`s some indications for thunderstorm concerns on Saturday and Sunday along/east of the Cascades and across northern California. At this time, convective parameters don`t look overly impressive for Saturday and seem more related to the remnants of the front. Sunday looks like a more clear thunderstorm signal focused from the Shasta Valley north/northeastward into the East Side. Again,we`ll continue to monitor model trends and make adjustments to the forecast as needed. /BR-y && .MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Red Flag Warning until 8 PM PDT this evening for ORZ620-622. Red Flag Warning until 8 PM PDT this evening for ORZ624. CA...None. PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...Small Craft Advisory until 5 PM PDT Thursday for PZZ356-376. && $$ TAD/MNF/MAS