


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Medford, OR
Issued by NWS Medford, OR
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864 FXUS66 KMFR 040548 AFDMFR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 1048 PM PDT Thu Jul 3 2025 .DISCUSSION...Today through Saturday night...Another shortwave trough is approaching the region this afternoon. This will pass through the region overnight tonight into Friday while merging with an upstream shortwave, resulting in a broad low pressure over the Pacific Northwest for the Fourth of July holiday. Overall, this will bring near to slightly below normal temperatures today through Saturday. On the other hand, isolated to scattered thunderstorms will persist over the region through Friday evening. Much like recent days, the focus for thunderstorm activity today will mostly be across eastern Klamath, Lake and Modoc counties, though isolated thunderstorms are possible farther westward into western Siskiyou County and the Cascade Foothills of Jackson/Douglas Counties. Heading into the overnight hours, the incoming trough takes on a negative tilt as it moves overhead, and this combined with sufficient moisture and instability will lead to showers and thunderstorms continuing tonight into early Friday morning. The focus for activity looks to be along the Cascades north of Lake of the Woods and areas eastward into Klamath County generally north Klamath Falls towards Chemult/Fort Rock area. While moisture and instability are more limited for areas west of the Cascades, there are some members of the high resolution suite of models that show some activity firing up across portions of eastern Jackson/Douglas Counties before quickly shunting off to the north and east. As such, we`ve included a slight chance (10-20%) mention of thunderstorms for areas generally east of Grants Pass/Shady Cove/Steamboat. Shower/thunderstorm activity continues into the early morning hours of Friday across northern portions of Klamath and Lake Counties before activity wanes around 9-10am or so. Though activity will wane, the break will be short-lived with another round of showers/thunderstorms developing Friday afternoon across northern portions of Klamath and Lake Counties. Aside from the thunderstorm threat on Friday, the Fourth of July holiday should be a rather pleasant one across the region with temperatures being the coolest of the forecast period. In fact, afternoon highs on this July 4th will hover around 5 to 10 degrees below normal, with up to 15 degrees below normal in some places. There will be some lingering cloud cover around west of the Cascades, but overall, mostly to partly sunny skies are expected. We`ll finally get a break in this persistent thunderstorm pattern on Saturday as a brief period of ridging develops and afternoon highs trend warmer by about 5 to 10 degrees. This break will be short-lived, however, as another low pressure develops off the coast of California and lingers there into next week before finally moving off to the northeast around mid-week. The position of this trough looks farther north than the one from earlier this week, and this will have implications on where the best moisture/instability line up. Current guidance maintains a dry forecast through this time period, but pattern recognitions would say that there will be at least slight chance of thunderstorms at some point between Sunday-Wednesday. An isolated thunderstorm or two could develop as early as Sunday across western Siskiyou, but moisture looks too marginal for any significant activity, and cumulus buildups are the more likely scenario. Heading into early next week, however, moisture increases and storms look more plausible for Monday afternoon. By Tuesday, the best moisture/instability/dynamics look to be farther north of the area. As the trough passes overhead on Wednesday, this would be another opportunity for increased thunderstorm activity in the area. Stay tuned as details on location and timing of this trough become more clear over the coming days. In the meantime, guidance shows the return of hot temperatures as strong high pressure over the Desert Southwest retrogrades westward and exerts more influence over the region. /BR-y && .AVIATION...04/06Z TAFs...Thunderstorm activity has waned this evening, but isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms are still possible through the overnight and into Friday primarily from the foothills of the Cascades eastward. Most active areas will be across northern Klamath and Lake counties through Friday afternoon. While VFR will prevail in these areas, IFR/MVFR ceilings/visibilities are expected near any storms as well as gusty outflow winds and even hail. VFR will prevail inland west of the Cascades tonight into Friday, but MVFR has already returned to coastal areas and expect this to persist through the night into Friday morning. Some clouds will likely also fill into the Umpqua Basin around Roseburg toward morning. MVFR ceilings become VFR Friday afternoon, but the lower conditions return to coastal areas during the evening. -Spilde && .MARINE...Updated 800 PM PDT Thursday, July 3, 2025...Conditions have improved this evneing, and should remain relativle ycalm through Saturday mroning. The thermal trough pattern returns late Saturday, bringing the return of gusty north winds and steep seas. This will likely result in conditions hazardous to small craft returning by Saturday afternoon and persisting into early next week. /BR-y && .FIRE WEATHER...Updated 200 PM PDT Thursday, July 3, 2025... Thunderstorms continue to be the main concern. There will be another round of thunderstorms this afternoon and evening, focusing on FWZ 625 into eastern FWZ 624. This is where the Red Flag Warning is in effect through 11 PM tonight. These storms will be moving north through the evening. Some storms could be dry. Keep in mind, lightning strikes outside of the precipitation cores are possible. Due to the prolonged period of dry and warm to hot weather, lightning efficiency will be high to very high for fire starts. We also have to be mindful of gusty and erratic outflow winds near and away from the core of thunderstorms. Many models are still supporting convection continuing tonight into Friday morning. Any overnight storms are much more likely to be high- based, and would then have much more likelihood of being dry. While most guidance, and the typical pattern, shows showers and thunderstorms during this time still concentrating on Klamath and Lake counties (and a bit into Modoc), one or two models have a band of convection running up the Cascades from Mount Shasta to Bend late this evening into tonight. This is the outlying solution, thus unlikely, but something to consider. A Red Flag Warning will be in effect from 11 PM tonight through 7 AM tomorrow for the risk of abundant lightning on dry fuels. This area includes northeastern 623 north of Highway 140, 624 north of Highway 140, and far northern 625 north of Summer Lake. An area of low pressure will bring another chance of thunderstorms Friday afternoon with the main concerns in Klamath and Lake counties. However, a Red Flag Warning will be in effect tomorrow afternoon for the northern half of FWZ 625 as this is the area that the thunderstorms will focus on which will bring a risk for abundant lightning on the dry fuels. Fortunately, it does appear that the trough will exit by Saturday, and it appears that this will be the first day with no thunderstorm chances anywhere within the forecast area. This break in the action may be short-lived, however, as another upper level trough arrives late in the weekend, and convective chances may once again return Sunday into Monday. The deep southerly moisture flow should have ended by that time, so with the lack in moisture, convection may not be as widespread or as active, if it occurs at all. Otherwise, the forecast will be for continued near to slightly above normal temperatures, seasonal humidities, and the typical diurnal wind patterns, although general east flow late this weekend into early next week could lead to drying, especially across the ridgelines, where poor to moderate recoveries are possible. - BPN/Hermansen && .MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Red Flag Warning until 11 PM PDT this evening for ORZ623>625. CA...Red Flag Warning until 11 PM PDT this evening for CAZ285. PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...None. && $$