


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Miami, FL
Issued by NWS Miami, FL
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347 FXUS62 KMFL 071908 AFDMFL Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Miami FL 308 PM EDT Mon Apr 7 2025 ...New LONG TERM... .SHORT TERM... (Rest of today through Tuesday) Issued at 1254 PM EDT Mon Apr 7 2025 A cold front across North Florida this afternoon will move SE down the state as the lead shortwave associated with an eastern U.S. longwave trough advances across the southeastern part of the country. For this afternoon, South Florida will still be under the influence of relatively dry southerly wind flow around the western periphery of the Atlantic subtropical high. This will continue the mainly dry and quite warm conditions for one more day. A lingering east coast seabreeze impinging on the S-SW synoptic low-level flow, along with slowly increasing moisture, may provide enough forcing for a few showers late this afternoon across Palm Beach and Broward counties. Chances of this occurring are on the low side, and any rain amounts should stay under a quarter-inch. The influence of increasingly gusty southerly winds will cause temperatures this afternoon to reach the lower 90s over interior sections of SE Florida, with the highest values across Glades and Palm Beach counties, and mid/upper 80s elsewhere. Heat index will be in the upper 90s over the interior. Deeper moisture will spread into South Florida during the overnight hours as the cold front moves across the eastern Gulf and central Florida peninsula. Some upper-level forcing associated with the lead shortwave will combine with the increasing low-mid level moisture to trigger scattered showers and possibly a thunderstorm or two moving NE across South Florida during the pre-dawn hours. The cold front will slow its southward progress on Tuesday as the lead shortwave pulls away from Florida and the main longwave trough axis lags behind over the western and central Gulf. As a result, expect periods of showers and scattered thunderstorms to affect the region throughout the day. It shouldn`t be an all-day washout, but as the front progresses slowly eastward, SE Florida will have the greatest chances of thunderstorms during the afternoon hours. A few strong thunderstorms could occur in this area as increasing mid level winds/bulk shear coincide with max CAPE values over 1000 J/kg. Most likely rain amounts range from 0.5 to 1 inch over metro SE Florida to around 0.25-0.5 inches across SW Florida. The development of a surface low just off the SE Florida coast Tuesday afternoon could help to focus heavier precipitation near or just offshore. This, along with the slow movement of the front and associated precipitation, means that a few spots could see higher amounts. Latest NBM probabilistic guidance indicates about an 1 in 4 chance of amounts greater than 2 inches over SE Florida, and LPMM guidance suggesting possible isolated max of up to 4 inches. These amounts, if materialized, could cause localized flooding. Temperatures on Tuesday will remain warm and in the mid 80s across SE Florida where the front will take longer to clear, with cooler mid/upper 70s in SW Florida where post-front clouds and precipitation will linger through the day. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday night through next Sunday) Issued at 235 PM EDT Mon Apr 7 2025 The aforementioned cold front will gradually push off into the western Atlantic on Tuesday night as the developing surface low pressure begins to pull away to the northeast heading into Wednesday. This will allow for scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms to hang around for a good portion of Tuesday night before gradually diminishing across Southwest Florida early Wednesday morning. Looking at the mid levels, the shortwave and the trough axis will linger behind a bit further and it will take until Wednesday night to push offshore. As winds aloft shift and become west northwesterly, drier air will start to push in across the mid to upper levels, however, plenty of lower level moisture will remain in place during this time frame. This could trigger off some scattered shower activity along the east coast as well as the Atlantic waters through the day on Wednesday. Until the trough axis pushes offshore, there will still be enough lift and instability in place to support an isolated thunderstorm or two over the immediate east coast as well as the Atlantic waters. High temperatures on Wednesday will be cooler than what they have been recently as they will rise into the upper 70s and lower 80s across most areas. While similar conditions are anticipated on Thursday, with the loss of mid level support, the chances of thunderstorms will be extremely limited. Enough lower level moisture will still remain in place for some isolated shower activity mainly over the Atlantic waters as well as the immediate east coast. High temperatures on Thursday will be a tad warmer as they rise to around 80 along the immediate east coast to the mid 80s across interior portions of Southwest Florida. Heading towards the end of the week, a deeper and more amplified trough will push across the eastern Seaboard heading into Friday and early Saturday morning. At the surface, a broad area of low pressure will push into the Mid Atlantic region as Friday progresses. The cold front associated with this system will gradually push through the Southeast and into Northern Florida later on Friday. The latest global and ensemble guidance suite is in relatively good agreement with pushing this front across the rest of the Florida Peninsula sometime on Friday night into early Saturday morning. Guidance is also in good agreement in showing that this will be a weakening frontal boundary as it pushes through South Florida and it will not have much in the way of moisture to work with as it moves through. What will be noticeable is the change in sensible weather behind the front across South Florida for the upcoming weekend. There will be the potential for a much drier and cooler air mass to build in over the upcoming weekend as high pressure builds into the region and cold air advection takes place along an increasing northerly wind flow. Temperatures will have the possibility of being below climatological normals heading into the upcoming weekend. This will continue to monitored as the week progresses. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1254 PM EDT Mon Apr 7 2025 Outside of an isolated SHRA in the PBI area between 20z-00z, VFR conditions expected for the first half of the forecast period. An approaching cold front will begin to cause period of MVFR conditions in SHRA after 06z advancing from SW to NE across the area. Most likely time frame of MVFR conditions will be after 12z, with a few TSRA also possible but more likely beyond this forecast period. Winds 150-170 degrees at 15 knots with gusts to 25 knots through 00z, diminishing to 200-230 degrees 10 knots after 00z, shifting to 290-310 degrees after 12z at KAPF. && .MARINE... Issued at 1254 PM EDT Mon Apr 7 2025 Gusty S-SW winds ahead of the front today will diminish as the front approaches late tonight and early Tuesday, then shift to NW-N 15 knots later on Tuesday. North Winds increase to near 20 knots Wednesday night as low pressure forms near the Bahamas, then staying N-NE 10-15 knots for most of the remainder of the week as high pressure builds into Florida and the local waters. A moderate north swell is forecast to move into the Atlantic waters Wednesday night and Thursday, which will likely build seas to small craft advisory levels during that time frame. Showers and thunderstorms will affect local waters late tonight through Wednesday, followed by mostly dry conditions. && .BEACHES... Issued at 1254 PM EDT Mon Apr 7 2025 The rip current risk will increase along the Gulf beaches tonight through Wednesday due to moderate westerly/onshore winds. The rip current risk will then increase at the Atlantic beaches late Wednesday through the remainder of the week as a combination of NE winds and a moderate northerly swell affect the local waters. Surf could become locally rough Wednesday and Thursday, especially along the Palm Beach County coast. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Miami 74 87 65 81 / 30 70 60 30 West Kendall 71 87 63 84 / 30 70 60 20 Opa-Locka 73 87 64 83 / 30 70 60 30 Homestead 73 87 65 82 / 30 60 60 30 Fort Lauderdale 73 84 65 79 / 30 70 60 30 N Ft Lauderdale 73 86 65 79 / 30 70 60 30 Pembroke Pines 74 87 65 83 / 30 70 60 30 West Palm Beach 71 83 64 78 / 40 70 60 30 Boca Raton 72 85 64 80 / 40 70 60 30 Naples 71 79 62 80 / 60 60 30 0 && .MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...Small Craft Advisory until 8 AM EDT Tuesday for AMZ650-670. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Molleda LONG TERM....CWC AVIATION...Molleda