


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
739 FXUS61 KLWX 220733 AFDLWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 333 AM EDT Fri Aug 22 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure will build in from the north today into Saturday. Dry conditions continue through Saturday with another cold front set to cross the area Sunday into Monday. A strong dome of Canadian high pressure builds thereafter for much of next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Latest microphysics imagery shows clouds continuing west of I-95. With dry air advection expected to persist through daybreak in the wake of Erin, some erosion of this cloud deck is expected. Clouds will hang on the longest west of US-15/the Blue Ridge. Some fog is possible especially in the river valleys although confidence in widespread fog is low especially west of the metros given the residual cloud cover. Low temperatures are forecast to be in the upper 50s to mid 60s. Weak high pressure will build in through the day today. In turn, this will result in much more sunshine than the past couple of days and get us out of the "May Gray" pattern. Dry advection will continue with a notable drop in dewpoints. Temps will still be a few ticks below climo norms, with low to mid 80s expected for most (cooler in mtns). Expect a decent radiational cooling setup Friday night with clear skies and light winds. This will result in low temperatures in the upper 50s and low 60s across much of the region outside of the immediate Washington DC/Baltimore metro centers. Some sheltered river valley locations especially west of the Blue Ridge could dip as low as the upper 40s and low to mid 50s. The focus through the weekend will be the continuation of coastal flooding along the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay and up across the tidal Potomac, especially during high tide. For those traveling to the Delmarva beaches, be aware of continued tidal flooding and rip current concerns which will likely last through the weekend. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Aforementioned area of weak high pressure will drift eastward Saturday as UL trough approaches from the west. Winds turn more southerly with high moving offshore, which will result in a moisture return across the area. Cannot rule out a few showers and thunderstorms across the Alleghenies Saturday afternoon given the proximity to the approaching trough/frontal boundary. Highs Saturday will push back into the upper 70s and low 80s. Lows Saturday night will fall back into the mid to upper 60s with upper 50s and low 60s west of the Blue Ridge, More widespread rain chances look to hold off til Sunday. An upper low over southern Ontario on Sunday will dig across the Great Lakes and northern mid-Atlantic early next week pushing a strong cold front through the area Sunday. Showers and thunderstorms, possibly severe, are expected Sunday into Sunday night before the coldfront moves eastward. WPC has introduced a MRGL ERO for areas general west of US-15 where the signal for higher QPF around an inch or so exists (locally higher in storms). && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... A cold front and any lingering showers will move off to the east early Monday. A series of mid-level disturbances will rotate about a longwave trough of low pressure in the upper levels, but only to bring additional clouds to parts of the region each day into the latter part of the week. Otherwise, an area of high pressure at the surface should win out and bring dry conditions each day to nearly all of the region. The takeaway about next week will be below average temperatures each day Monday through Thursday. && .AVIATION /04Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Once clouds break over airfields this morning, VFR conditions are expected as high pressure builds into the region. This will lead to decreasing winds out of the north at 5-10 kts. VFR conditions will likely continue into Saturday as high pressure pushes east of the region. Winds will turn back to the south gusting between 10-15 kts Saturday. Winds remain southerly Sunday ahead of cold front. Restrictions possible in any showers/thunderstorms Sunday afternoon. Will finetune timing over next couple forecast cycles. VFR conditions Monday through Tuesday night. Winds generally northwest 5 to 15 knots Monday through Tuesday night. && .MARINE... Winds will remain elevated through this morning. Small Craft Advisories will continue through mid-morning, though latest trends in wind field over the Chesapeake may allow for this to be expired early. Winds should lessen for the entirety of the bay/tidal Potomac as weak high pressure builds in from the north and settles over the region today. Winds will remain out of the north at less than 15 kts. The high eventually weakens further while shifting offshore Saturday. This will allow the winds to switch back to the south and for channeling to occur. Southerly winds will gusts to around 15 to 20 kts Saturday afternoon. This may lead to a period of SCA conditions over the middle and lower waters Saturday afternoon and evening. Sub-SCA level winds are expected Sunday with southerly winds ahead of the front. and Monday. SMWs may potentially be needed as thunderstorms pass over the waters Sunday afternoon into Sunday evening. No marine hazards Monday through Tuesday night. Winds northwest 10 to 15 knots Monday through Tuesday night. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Tidal anomalies will remain elevated through the weekend ahead of the next cold front. Main update to the tidal forecast was to expand advisories to other locations expected to hit minor flood stage and run it through the end of the event Sunday given multiple high tides are expected to hit minor if not moderate flood stage. Have maintained the Coastal Flood Watch for Anne Arundel/Annapolis. Will let day shift upgrade if anomalies stay course. As winds slacken tonight into Saturday, a snap-back event is expected to occur raising water levels further. Moderate coastal flooding is likely at Annapolis and widespread minor coastal flooding elsewhere (i.e DC Waterfront. Alexandria, Baltimore, and Havre de Grace). Water levels likely remain elevated until the cold frontal passage that comes in early Monday. && .LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... DC...None. MD...Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM EDT early this morning for MDZ008. Coastal Flood Advisory until 2 AM EDT Saturday for MDZ014. Coastal Flood Watch from late tonight through Saturday morning for MDZ014. Coastal Flood Advisory until 7 AM EDT Sunday for MDZ016. Coastal Flood Advisory until 7 AM EDT Sunday for MDZ018. VA...Coastal Flood Advisory until 7 AM EDT Sunday for VAZ057. WV...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EDT early this morning for ANZ534-537-543. && $$ SYNOPSIS...CPB NEAR TERM...CPB SHORT TERM...CPB LONG TERM...KLW AVIATION...KLW/CPB MARINE...KLW/CPB TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...CPB