Area Forecast Discussion
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Issued by NWS
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274 FXUS64 KLUB 050917 AFDLUB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lubbock TX 317 AM CST Wed Feb 5 2025 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 157 AM CST Wed Feb 5 2025 - Warmer and breezy today across much of the region with elevated to near-critical fire weather conditions this afternoon near and west of I-27/US-87. - Dry and unseasonably warm weather expected to persist through Saturday. - Colder from Sunday through Wednesday with a slight chance of light wintry precipitation. && .SHORT TERM... (Today and tonight) Issued at 157 AM CST Wed Feb 5 2025 Early morning water vapor analysis highlights a broad zone of southwesterly flow aloft over most of the western CONUS with a modest shortwave trough moving quickly eastward over the Four Corners. At the surface, a continued moist easterly wind component has resulted in low stratus and some fog over portions of the region, though coverage has been less than previously expected with more widespread fog/stratus/drizzle confined well to our east. The above mentioned upper shortwave will deepen a lee surface cyclone over SE CO today, with surface winds consequently strengthening and obtaining a dry westerly component over most of the Caprock by mid- morning with strong southwest winds then persisting through the afternoon hours. Farther east, winds will be slower to turn westerly with low clouds likely to persist over the SE TX Panhandle through at least early afternoon. This will result in a notable gradient in afternoon temperatures with the SE TX Panhandle and eastern Rolling Plains likely only reaching the low/mid 60s at best. The rest of the forecast area will have little trouble reaching into the mid 70s to low 80s this afternoon, with today`s record high at Lubbock (81 set in 1937) within reach. Another item of note with today`s forecast will be a period of elevated to near-critical fire weather conditions near and west of I-27/US-87 given the strong southwest breezes and very dry air filtering in during the afternoon, and a Red Flag Warning is in effect from 11 AM until 7 PM for the western third of the forecast area. Winds will weaken fairly quickly after sunset this evening, but a continuing westerly component will keep temperatures mild with lows mainly in the 40s under mostly clear skies. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday through Tuesday) Issued at 157 AM CST Wed Feb 5 2025 Underneath zonal flow aloft, another shallow front will backdoor into West Texas on Thursday. This front will not have a particularly strong push to it, with the main push of the approx. 1024 sfc high displaced to our northeast. Thus, it is a little uncertain how far south and west the cool air will advance and what our temperature distribution will look like across the forecast area on Thursday. Right now, the middle road suggests highs ranging from near 70 degrees in the far southwest Texas Panhandle, to around 80 degrees across the southern portions of the South Plains and Rolling Plains. There will also be the potential for some low stratus and possibly fog along the stalled front Thursday night into Friday morning, favoring the Rolling Plains. Similarly, on Friday, we think that the cool airmass will hang tough east of the escarpment, while we fully expect drier west- southwest flow to prevail on the Caprock. This should result in very warm, but not quite record-setting, temperatures across the Cap with highs in the 70s and 80s, while highs in the northern Rolling Plains and far southeast Texas Panhandle remaining a little cooler...but still above average. And like tomorrow night, we could see some low clouds and fog redevelop Friday night in the Rolling Plains. One more very warm day is on tap for Saturday, with dry west- southwest breezes spreading across the entire forecast area. This should give one last day with highs in the 70s and 80s. The one caveat is that a stronger cold front will be racing south through the High Plains during the day Saturday. This front is currently progged to move into our northern counties during the afternoon hours, and could result in temperatures falling a little earlier than they would normally, especially if the front is a bit faster than currently forecast. The winds could also get a bit breezy both ahead of the front and for a time after fropa...but nothing suggests they will approach advisory level wind speeds at this time. The cool, post-frontal airmass builds into the region on Sunday, but with the expected mostly sunny conditions, we should still warm up into the 40s and 50s for highs. The weather forecast gets a little more interesting for the Monday to Wednesday time-frame next week. The zonal flow aloft will be replaced by deep troughing that will be slowly progressing out of the Western U.S. into the Central and Southern Plains. Two shortwaves will pass through the parent trough bringing some periods of at least modest lift, while the cool surface ridging is maintained across the area. A deep moisture connection appears to be lacking, but it`s not out of the question that we could see some light precipitation developing as early as Monday morning, with better chances favoring the Rolling Plains at this point. There is quite a bit of spread in ensemble temperatures starting on Monday, but in general we expect a chilly period Mon-Wed with highs mainly in the 40s and perhaps a little cooler for periods/areas that may remain stuck in low stratus. With nighttime lows expected to drop into the 20s there will be potential for snow and wintry mix precip as well, although again at this time indications suggest any precip will be light. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1040 PM CST Tue Feb 4 2025 Low stratus continues to advect northeastward over KCDS and KLBB, and will be approaching KPVW within the hour. Ceilometer at NWS LBB observed CIGs as low as 600 ft AGL. IFR CIGs are expected to last through late-morning, with LIFR to possibly even BLO MIN CIGs developing near sunrise. VSBY reductions from fog will occur as well, but it is uncertain if dense fog will come to fruition. Conditions will rapidly improve at KLBB and KPVW near 05/18Z, with the low stratus quickly eroding as winds veer southwestward and accelerate to around 15 kt tomorrow afternoon. Winds will then diminish by sunset. VFR will prevail at KCDS, KLBB, and KPVW, after the stratus erodes late tomorrow morning. Sincavage && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Lubbock TX 84 41 80 40 / 10 0 0 0 Childress TX 62 42 71 36 / 10 0 0 0 Brownfield TX 83 40 79 42 / 10 0 0 0 Levelland TX 83 40 79 39 / 10 0 0 0 Plainview TX 80 39 75 35 / 10 0 0 0 Friona TX 78 40 74 37 / 0 0 0 0 Tahoka TX 83 43 79 42 / 10 0 0 0 Aspermont TX 75 52 80 42 / 10 0 0 0 && .LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Red Flag Warning from 11 AM this morning to 7 PM CST this evening for TXZ021-022-027-028-033-034-039-040. && $$ SHORT TERM...30 LONG TERM....33 AVIATION...09