Area Forecast Discussion
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915
FXUS64 KLUB 041107
AFDLUB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
607 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 607 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025

 - Very warm today with near-record high temperatures expected
   this afternoon.

 - Much cooler temperatures arrive this weekend with daily chances
   for rain continuing each day from Friday through early next
   week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 1222 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025

Hot and dry conditions will be the theme of the short term period,
as the FA remains under the influence of the subtropical ridge. Off
to our northeast, the large-scale trough will continue to translate
through the Great Lakes where it will attempt to swing a front,
currently draped across the TX/OK Panhandles, where it is expected
to wash out before reaching the northern portions of the FA thanks
to a lee surface low setting up across southeastern CO. Despite
height values remaining neutral, the return of southwest winds,
increased thickness values, and mostly clear skies will influence
daytime highs several degrees warmer than previous in the mid to
upper 90s and lower triple digits. These unseasonably warm highs
will bring the potential for record breaking heat, specifically at
KLBB with a forecasted high of 100 degrees which is just shy of the
current record of 102 degrees dating back to 2023. Subsidence
associated with the subtropical ridge will likely limit any
precipitation potential this afternoon across the area therefore
have left NBM silent PoPs as is. Tonight, quiet conditions will
continue with mild overnight lows in the mid 60s to mid 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday through Wednesday)
Issued at 1222 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025

The potential for a cooler and wetter extended period remains on
track this morning as we continue to closely monitor a tropical
disturbance (Hurricane Lorena) moving into Baja California. Ensemble
guidance continues to depict that remnants from this system will
bring beneficial, potentially heavy, rainfall to the region as early
as Friday afternoon as the system becomes absorbed into the main flow.
The deterministic GFS continues to be the more aggressive model
compared to other models like the ECMWF, bringing remnants of the
cyclone inland while other models keep the system offshore. One
thing to note is that although the GFS continues to bring the
cyclone, the latest run has trended weaker with the inland cyclone
compared to previous model runs. Regardless, the region will find
itself beneath relatively southwest flow aloft, which will work
to transport subtropical moisture into the area as early as Friday
morning. Simultaneously, a series of shortwaves translating
through the base of the upper level low over the Great Lakes
region will push a cold front into the region Friday morning. Lift
associated with the front, combined with increased moisture in
place may allow for PoPs to return to the area as early as Friday
afternoon. However, confidence in the coverage of PoPs Friday and
through the weekend remains tricky and uncertain. As it will be
dependent on the evolution of the FROPA and where it sets up in
relation to the tropical wave moving in. Typically, the best
rainfall is associated with the FROPA positioning which is hard to
determine at this point in time. Most hi-resolution models have
the front passing our northern counties by mid-morning Friday and
through our southern most counties shortly after noon. If we see
the front become slower in nature, stalling in the vicinity of the
area, this could lead to the potential for more widespread
coverage in PoPs and heavy rainfall. At this time, our best chance
of seeing beneficial rainfall remains during the early Sunday
morning time period, as an H5 jet streak inches closer to the
region, although models depict this jet further south across the
Big Country compared to this time yesterday. Although it is hard
to pinpoint exactly where and when the most beneficial rainfall
will fall at this time, periodic showers and thunderstorms are
expected with PWATs well above the 90th percentile normal and
embedded perturbations track through the flow.

As for temperatures, a sharp gradient in temperatures is expected
on Friday, as the front arrives to our northern counties by mid-
morning and passes through the entire FA by the early evening
Friday. This will lead to highs Friday in the upper 70s across the
far southwestern Texas Panhandle and in the 90s across the
southeastern Rolling Plains. Highs will stay on the cooler side
with highs steady in the 70s and 80s through the weekend into
early next week thanks to the expectation of showers and
thunderstorms, along with lingering cloud cover.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 607 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025

VFR is expected to prevail through this TAF period.

&&

.LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...12
LONG TERM....12
AVIATION...30