Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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261 FXUS63 KLSX 061714 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 1214 PM CDT Wed May 6 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Cooler and drier weather is forecast through Friday ahead of a weekend warm-up. - There will be multiple chances for showers and thunderstorms from Friday night through Sunday. No severe weather is expected. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Late Thursday Afternoon) Issued at 249 AM CDT Wed May 6 2026 Cool and dry weather is forecast today and tomorrow behind yesterday`s cold front. As cold air advection and persistent cloud cover continue, temperatures today will only reach the 55 to 60 degree range for most. Clouds will thin overnight, and north winds will become light and variable areawide. The potential for radiational cooling paired with the cool start to the night will allow temperatures to drop into the upper 30s and low-40s. Patchy frost may occur (<20% chance) in valleys and sheltered areas, but that would be the greatest extent of any frost development if it happens at all. A slight boost in high temperatures is expected on Thursday as skies remain mostly clear and cold air advection continues to weaken. Highs in the 60s are forecast everywhere. Mostly dry conditions are expected during this timeframe due to dry post-frontal air and a lack of potent lift and forcing mechanisms. Jaja && .LONG TERM... (Thursday Night through Tuesday) Issued at 249 AM CDT Wed May 6 2026 Multiple mid-level shortwaves are forecast to pass through the Mid- Mississippi Valley between Friday and Sunday. Renewed Gulf moisture along southwesterly flow will allow Friday`s shortwave to impact our sensible weather by way of showers and thunderstorms. Despite LREF effective shear values of 40 to 50 kts on Friday, the grand ensemble only shows SBCAPE reaching 400 to 500 J/kg. Model soundings show an unimpressive atmospheric profile as well. Long, skinny CAPE is not favorable for hardy, long-lasting updrafts and unidirectional shear does not bode well for tornadogenesis. The strongest shortwave will arrive Sunday morning and will drive a potent cold front through the forecast area. Showers and thunderstorms are expected yet again with this system, again with minimal severe potential. The greatest potential for thunderstorms would likely be Sunday afternoon in the areas ahead of the cold front, but a modeled large capping inversion would mitigate this. The cold front will have an impact on the temperature forecast between early and late this weekend. A warm-up beginning Friday will peak on Saturday with highs reaching the 70s and 80s. Sunday`s cold front will knock highs back into the 60s and 70s. Exact values are still uncertain given differences in the timing of the frontal passage. This is reflected in NBM IQR high temperature spreads of about 10 degrees across the region. After another cool day Monday, a warm-up is expected to carry us into the middle of next week. Jaja && .AVIATION... (For the 18z TAFs through 18z Thursday Afternoon) Issued at 1210 PM CDT Wed May 6 2026 VFR flight conditions are expected to prevail through the period. Northwest winds will generally be light across the area this afternoon, although some gusts up to around 20kts are possible, particularly across northeast Missouri and west central Illinois. Winds will become light and variable this evening and turn to the southwest Thursday morning as the axis of a ridge centered over the Great Plains drifts south of the area. Carney && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX