


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
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243 FXUS66 KLOX 111014 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 314 AM PDT Mon Aug 11 2025 .SYNOPSIS...11/311 AM. High pressure aloft lingering across the region will keep a hot weather pattern across many valley, mountain, and desert locations into Tuesday. With exception along the coast where persistent onshore flow and a marine layer will keep temperatures cooler, temperatures will remain above seasonal normals through midweek. Areas of night through morning low clouds and fog will continue along the coast and into some coastal valleys through the period. A cooling trend will develop between Wednesday and Saturday as an upper-level trough approaches the West Coast. && .SHORT TERM (TDY-WED)...11/313 AM. The latest water vapor imagery shows a large upper-level ridge of high pressure over the eastern Pacific Ocean and West Coast and extending to a secondary ridge circulation over the Central Valley this morning. Mostly clear skies prevail across the region this morning, minus the typical night through morning low clouds and fog. North of Point Conception, the low cloud field remains well- entrenched, but south of Point Conception, low clouds are starting to look problematic early this morning. Southwest flow aloft is starting to break down as the ridge circulation to the north will likely shift the flow to light southeasterly. This could end up playing tricks on the marine intrusion, setting up a warmer day across the Southland. An early morning update could be needed due to the low clouds not materializing and temperatures needing to be upped by a few degrees, but the forecast will wait to see if the marine layer deck gets its act together. Away from the coast into the valleys, mountain, and desert, a very warm to hot air mass will continue. The air mass will turn much hotter as one moves away from the coast, approaching or reaching dangerously hot levels across the interior portions of the area over the next couple of days. An extreme heat warning remains in effect for the Antelope Valley and the adjacent foothills through Tuesday evening, but a heat advisory was extended into Tuesday evening for the Cuyama Valley and the Transverse Ranges away from the coast. The secondary ridge center will linger across the region into Tuesday and keep a light southeast flow aloft in place, which should drive up heat risk parameters. With the southeast flow aloft, a few clouds could develop over the mountains this afternoon and evening, but the better chance looks to be on Tuesday afternoon and evening when 850-500 mb mixing ratios are progged to be the highest. Precipitable water values do creep up above normal on Tuesday at KPMD, but the residence time may not be long enough to develop any convective storms. A northwesterly surface pressure gradient will begin to tighten over the coming days and gusty Sundowner winds will likely develop each afternoon and evening through the week. NAM BUFR time height sections for Gaviota suggest advisory level winds developing each evening through Wednesday, while EPS ensemble members indicate a period of higher wind gusts near advisory levels at KSDB. This provides some confidence for a strengthening northwest gradient throughout the week. Advisory level winds are likely to develop each evening through Wednesday across southern Santa Barbara County. A wind advisory was added for the southwestern portion for this evening into late tonight, but future shifts may need to extend or reissue these advisories. Winds through the Interstate 5 Corridor continue to look on the marginal side. The latest forecast guidance agree with EPS ensemble wind gusts in keeping the site just shy of advisory criteria. A cooling trend will begin on Wednesday as an upper-level trough replaces the ridge over the West Coast. Onshore flow should strengthen through the remainder of the week. GEFS ensemble based pressure gradients indicate strengthening KLAX-KDAG and KSMX-KBFL through the week. .LONG TERM (THU-SUN)...11/306 AM. All frames of the WPC cluster analysis suggest a sharpening trough along the West Coast through next weekend. GEFS and EPS 500 mb height means fall from Tuesday through the weekend, indicating troughing developing. This agrees well with the previously stated GEFS ensemble members highlighting onshore flow strengthening through the week. A cooling trend with a deepening marine layer depth should be expected for the latter half of the week. EPS cloud cover means all shows low clouds and fog returning to most coastal locales through the week, potentially covering more of the valleys toward the end of the week. A tighter northwest surface pressure gradient will likely linger into late week and keep gusty Sundowner winds in the forecast. ECMWF EFI wind parameters are highlighting the period between Thursday and Friday as being windier than the CFSR period across the region and into the Santa Barbara Channel. This seems to line up well with EPS ensemble wind gust means increasing for KNSI on Thursday and Friday and add confidence to the strengthen northwest gradient. && .AVIATION...11/0648Z. At 2243Z at KLAX, the marine layer was around 800 ft deep. The top of the inversion was around 3600 ft with a temp of 29 C. High confidence in VFR TAFs at KPRB, KBUR, KVNY, KPMD, and KWJF. Smoke from nearby wildfires may cause reduced vis at times, especially for KSBP, KSBA, and KPRB. High confidence in cigs returning to all coastal sites, but timing of flight cat changes could be off by +/- 3 hours and minimum flight cat may be off by one cat at times. Vsbys <1SM are possible at coastal sites north of Los Angeles County. There is a 40% chance KOXR clears between 18Z and 23Z. KLAX...Moderate confidence in TAF. Minimum cig height may be off +/- 200 ft, and clearing time may be between 16Z and 19Z. Return of low clouds could occur as early as 01Z Monday or as late as 07Z Mon. Any east wind component should remain below 7 kts. KBUR...High confidence in TAF. There is a less than 10% chance for LIFR to IFR vsbys/cigs between 12Z and 17Z, but confidence in potential min flight cat is low. && .MARINE...11/226 AM. For the outer waters, moderate to high confidence in the current forecast. In the northern zone (PZZ670), there is a 50-60% chance of SCA level wind gusts during the afternoon and evening hours each day. For the outer waters south of Point Sal, there is a 50-60% chance of SCA wind gusts through Friday night, with brief lulls possible during the late night through morning hours. For the inner waters north of Point Sal, moderate confidence in the current forecast with a 50% chance of SCA level winds during the afternoon and evening hours today. Additionally, there is a 30% chance of SCA level winds during the afternoon and evening hours on Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday. Otherwise, wind and seas expected to remain below SCA levels through Friday night. For the inner waters south of Point Conception, moderate confidence in forecast. Across the SBA Channel, there is a 30-50% chance of SCA wind gusts at at times, mainly during the afternoon and evening hours through Friday especially across the western portion. Otherwise,e conds are expected to be below SCA levels through Friday night. In addition, night to morning dense fog may continue at times into early this coming week. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Heat Advisory remains in effect until 9 PM PDT Tuesday for zones 38-351>353-376>380. (See LAXNPWLOX). Wind Advisory in effect from 6 PM this evening to 3 AM PDT Tuesday for zones 349-351. (See LAXNPWLOX). Beach Hazards Statement in effect through Wednesday evening for zones 354-362-366. (See LAXCFWLOX). Extreme Heat Warning in effect until 9 PM PDT Tuesday for zones 381>383. (See LAXNPWLOX). PZ...Small Craft Advisory in effect from noon today to 9 PM PDT this evening for zone 645. (See LAXMWWLOX). Small Craft Advisory in effect from 3 PM this afternoon to midnight PDT tonight for zone 650. (See LAXMWWLOX). Small Craft Advisory in effect from noon today to 3 AM PDT Tuesday for zone 670. (See LAXMWWLOX). Small Craft Advisory in effect until 3 AM PDT Wednesday for zones 673-676. (See LAXMWWLOX). && $$ PUBLIC...Hall AVIATION...Lund MARINE...Ciliberti/Lewis/Lund SYNOPSIS...Hall weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox