


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
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637 FXUS66 KLOX 221745 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 1045 AM PDT Tue Apr 22 2025 .SYNOPSIS...22/858 AM. A cooler weather pattern will continue into Friday as strong onshore flow and a persistent marine layer will remain in place. Night through morning low clouds and fog with drizzle will be a staple of the forecast, struggling to clear from beaches each day. Gusty onshore winds are possible across the interior portions for the latter half of the week. && .SHORT TERM (TDY-THU)...22/359 AM. A well-entrenched low cloud field is in place across the region this morning as strong onshore flow and a deep marine layer depth remain over the area. Clouds are pushing into the coastal slopes of the Coast Ranges along the Central Coast and into the western portions of the Santa Clarita Valley. A deepening marine layer depth with stronger onshore flow will be the driver of the forecast over the coming days as broad troughing will be anchored along the West Coast. Night through morning low clouds and fog will be a staple of the forecast into late week. Clouds will likely struggle to clear from the beaches and immediate coast over the coming days. Shortwave troughs embedded in the broader trough will bring the possibility of drizzle, especially during the late night and early morning hours. Currently, AMDAR soundings from KLAX indicate a marine layer depth closing in on 1900 feet deep currently, which is slightly higher than what NAM BUFR time height sections indicate. The marine layer depth could top out close to 2500 feet deep this morning, plenty deep enough to produce at least patchy morning drizzle as weak dynamics scrape the area. NAM BUFR time height sections advertise significant deepening of the marine layer depth tonight through Wednesday morning to around 3000 feet deep. A favorable flow pattern with height in the boundary layer should bring a better chance of night through morning drizzle. A deep marine layer depth with extensive low clouds and fog with drizzle is likely to persist into Thursday. The latest surface pressure gradients have moderately strong onshore pressure gradients remaining in place early this morning, more than a millibar more onshore than progged. Gradients should top out close to 9 mb onshore this afternoon, but with another trough approaching the California coast on Wednesday, the gradients could approach 10 mb on Wednesday afternoon. Gusty winds are possible across the interior portion of the area over the next several afternoon and evenings, and there is a moderate chance that a wind advisory may be needed for the foothill portions of the Antelope Valley on Wednesday afternoon and evening. With strong onshore flow in place along with a deeper marine layer depth, a cooler weather pattern will linger into late week. A deeper marine intrusion will push a cooler air mass well into the interior portions of the area through at least Wednesday and likely into late week. Temperatures will likely remain below seasonal normals into late week. .LONG TERM (FRI-MON)...22/400 AM. Broad troughing will linger into late week with a strong trough expected to move over the region between Friday and Saturday. The forecast ensembles all indicate cooling extending into Saturday. EPS ensemble members continue to indicate a majority of the solutions suggesting precipitation either in the form of light rain or drizzle on Saturday, while GEFS and CMC ensemble members are much drier. A cooler and cloudier weather pattern should be expected for late week. A warming trend will establish for early next week as cluster analysis indicates ridging aloft nosing into the region. There is still quite a bit of ensemble spread due to inconsistencies with how strong the ridge pattern will be. Most favor a strong ridge building into the West Coast, possibly bringing above normal temperatures to the region and weak offshore flow to the Central Coast. The forecast goes with NBM values for the current time. && .AVIATION...22/1745Z. At 1638Z at KLAX, the marine inversion was around 2300 feet deep. The top of the inversion was 2800 feet with a temperature of 14 degrees Celsius. Moderate to high confidence in TAFs. Timing of flight cat changes may be off +/- 3 hours, and some coastal sites may remain MVFR through the entire period. There is a 30% chance for LIFR conds at KSMX tonight, and a 20% chance at KBUR/KVNY. There is a 30% chance for IFR conds at KOXR/KCMA, and a 20% chance for KSMO/KLAX/KLGB. KLAX...Moderate confidence in TAF. CIGs > OVC012 may move in and out of the terminal this morning and afternoon. Arrival of cigs may be as early as 21Z or as late as 02Z. There is a 20% chance of CIGs OVC007-010 08Z-16Z. No significant east wind component expected. KBUR...Moderate confidence in TAF. Arrival of cigs may be off +/- 3 hours. 20% chance for CIGs OVC002-005 and/or vsbys 1/2SM to 1SM once cigs arrive. && .MARINE...22/834 AM. For the Outer Waters, moderate to high confidence in current forecast. Through tonight, there is a 50% chance of Small Craft Advisory (SCA) level wind gusts across the northwestern portion PZZ670, thus holding off on issuing a SCA due to the localized nature of the winds. Conditions will remain below SCA levels across PZZ673/676 through tonight. For Wednesday through the weekend, northwest winds will increase with a 60-80% chance of SCA level winds across all the Outer Waters. For the Inner Waters north of Point Sal, moderate to high confidence in current forecast. Through tonight, high confidence in winds and seas remaining below SCA levels. For Wednesday, there is a 30-40% chance of SCA level winds in the afternoon and evening hours. For Thursday through the weekend, there is a 60-70% chance of SCA level winds, mainly in the afternoon and evening hours. For the Inner Waters south of Point Conception, moderate to high confidence in current forecast. Today through Wednesday, high confidence in winds and seas remaining below SCA levels. For Thursday and Friday, there is a 40-60% chance of SCA level winds across the western half of the Santa Barbara Channel. For Saturday and Sunday, there is a 60-80% chance of SCA level winds across western sections of the entire southern Inner Waters. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...NONE. PZ...NONE. && $$ PUBLIC...Hall AVIATION...Lewis MARINE...RAT/Lewis SYNOPSIS...Hall weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox