


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
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760 FXUS66 KLOX 021808 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 1108 AM PDT Tue Sep 2 2025 UPDATED AVIATION DISCUSSION .SYNOPSIS...02/925 AM. Very warm conditions continue through today or Wednesday then lower some through the week. Monsoonal moisture will remain over the region through at least Wednesday, bringing risks of strong winds, brief heavy downpours, lightning, and fire starts - highest risks towards Los Angeles County. && .SHORT TERM (TDY-THU)...02/935 AM. ***UPDATE*** Showers and thunderstorms were very active this morning east of Los Angeles County. These storms produced a strong outflow with gusts of 50 to 70 mph registered on mutiple weather stations over primarily Riverside County. That outflow is starting to push into eastern Los Angeles County (but of a weaker variety) which is initiating fresh convection from the San Gabriel Valley to the Antelope Valley. Expecting activity to increase over the next few hours with storms possible anywhere over Los Angeles County and possibly Ventura County. Areas to the north should stay clear this morning. Over the afternoon hours, the action will shift to the traditional interior areas. While the San Gabriel Mountains and the northern Ventura County Mountains are nearly a slam dunk for convection this afternoon, any mountain or interior valley from Los Angeles County to San Luis Obispo County will be in the thunderstorm window. Any storm that forms will bring risks of strong winds, brief heavy downpours, lightning, and fire starts. Higher elevations have a greater threat for heavy rain than lower elevations with moderately dry air closer to sea-level. The Flood Watch for northern Los Angeles County still looks good. Temperatures will be very tricky with all the clouds, convection, and outflow. With nearly all models showing easterly flow tomorrow morning, coastal and valley areas may be just as warm tomorrow as today. While the current plan is for no changes to what is now a borderline Heat Advisory, will be assessing that more and coordinating with neighboring offices. Will hopefully make a decision if the LA and Ventura County coastal and valley Heat Advisories need to be pushed one more day or not. ***From Previous Discussion*** Southern CA is sandwiched between a 593 dam upper high over UT and a high hgt (582 dam) upper low just to the west of Monterey. There is moist unstable S to N flow between the two systems. Currently there is a narrow band of PVA that has triggered a line of convection across eastern SBA and SLO county and extending almost due south into the coastal waters. These storms are moving fairly quickly and do not pose much of flood threat. As the day progresses the area of greatest instability will shift to the east over LA county. This is also the area which will contain the greatest amount of moisture. These two areas will converge late this morning and will create an environment favorable for TSTM induced flash flooding and a flood watch is in effect for the mtns of LA/VTA Counties and the Antelope Valley from 11 AM today all the way to 11 PM Wed. Most of the Bridge Fire Burn Scar is included in the watch area. In addition to the flood risk there is also a potential for TSTM produced wind gusts to 60 mph. In addition to the risk of TSTMs there is also a heat risk due to the combination of warmer than normal temperatures and humidity. Temperatures today could be tricky due to the high clouds. Still even if temps do cool the increase in humidities will be to keep the heat danger going. The upper low will continue to bring pockets of vorticity to the area tonight and the threat of TSTMs will continue. Tonight, however, the threat will be confined to the LA/VTA mtns and AV. Low clouds will likely form again across many of the coastal sections, but they ma be disrupted in places from the clouds streaming overhead. The TSTM threat will continue Wednesday. The threat will be confined to the LA/VTA county mtns, the AV and the eastern portion of the San Gabriel Vly. The steering flow is weaker than it is today and this will increase the flooding risk. Max temps will cool 2 or 3 degrees - this may not be enough to end the heat risk and the heat advisories may need an extension into the early evening. The upper high pushes to the east on Thursday and troffing will move into the state. This will increase the odd of a more robust coastal marine cloud layer. There will be just enough moisture for a slight chc of afternoon TSTMs over the LA/VTA mtns. The lower hgts and stronger onshore flow will bring 3 to 6 degrees of cooling to the area and this will be enough to eliminate the need for heat advisories. .LONG TERM (FRI-MON)...02/327 AM. Long wave troffing sets up over the west coast on Friday and continues into Saturday. Onshore flow increases as well. This will lead to an increase in the morning marine layer cloud layer and a couple degrees of cooling each day. On Sunday and continuing into Monday a ridge will nudge up from the north. An increase in onshore flow, however, will negate any possible warming from the rising hgts. && .AVIATION...02/1807Z. At 1742Z at KLAX, the marine layer was 800 ft deep. The top of the inversion was near 3100 feet with a temperature of 28 C. Low confidence in KBUR, KVNY, KSMO, KLAX, and KLGB through 22Z, possibly through 03Z. Low confidence in TAFs for KPMD and KWJF through at least 06Z. Threat of TSTMS will continue for LA County terminals through aforementioned time periods. Through 22Z, the most impactful threat with TSTMS is gusty winds (all directions, mostly SE) and lightning. After 00Z, the threat of +RA becomes possible. High confidence in TAF for KPRB. 10% chance for TSTMS 19Z to 00Z. Moderate confidence in TAFs for KSBP, KSMX, KSBA, KOXR, and KCMA. 15% chance for TSTMS through 22Z at KOXR/KCMA. Arrival of cigs at KSMX/KSBP may be off +/- 2 hours and minimum flight cat may be off by 1 cat. 10% chance for cigs at coastal sites south of Point Conception 10Z through 18Z Wed. KLAX...Low confidence in TAF. TSTMs are possible through at least 22Z, but highest chances exist through 20Z. Chance of TSTMs may extend into 03Z. Biggest threat for LAX associated with TSTMs remains wind and potential lightning. For tonight, 10% chance for IFR cigs between 10Z and 18Z Wed. Gusty winds from TSTMs in the region may create an environments where east winds could rapidly develop and surpass 8 kts, but in general, moderate confidence in east wind remaining below 8 kts. KBUR...Low confidence in TAF. TSTMs are possible through at least 22Z, but highest chances exist through 20Z. Chance of TSTMs may extend into 03Z. Biggest threat associated with TSTMs remains wind and potential lightning, then +RA is possible after 22Z. Sudden wind shifts are possible due to TSTMs in the region, even if TSTMs are not near KBUR. && .MARINE...02/747 AM. There is a slight chance of thunderstorms over the Inner Waters south of Point Conception through at least Wednesday, especially the waters adjacent to the Los Angeles and Orange County coasts. Any thunderstorm may produce frequent lightning, rain, and gusty, erratic winds. Today through Thursday night, winds will increase across the central and southern outer waters, with the highest chances of Small Craft Advisory (SCA) level winds focused around Point Conception and southward to San Nicolas Island. A relative lull in winds will be likely each morning. There is a 40% chance of SCA level winds across all the outer waters during the afternoon and evening hours Friday through the weekend. Moderate confidence in forecast for the nearshore waters along the Central Coast. There is a 20-30% chance of SCA winds each afternoon and evening through the weekend. Winds will increase in speed and coverage across the nearshore waters South of Point Conception, with a 40-50% chance of SCA conds during the afternoon and evening hours today through Thursday (decreasing to 30% for the same hours Friday through the weekend) across western portions of the waters. Localized gusts to 25 kt may occur in the San Pedro Channel and near Point Dume during these times. A SCA was issued for the Santa Barbara Channel this afternoon into the evening, with strongest winds in the western portion of the Channel. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Heat Advisory remains in effect until 6 PM PDT this evening for zones 38-88-344-345-352-353-355>358-368>379-548. (See LAXNPWLOX). Flood Watch in effect through Wednesday evening for zones 379>383. (See LAXFFALOX). PZ...Small Craft Advisory in effect from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 PM PDT this evening for zone 650. (See LAXMWWLOX). Small Craft Advisory in effect from 3 PM this afternoon to 3 AM PDT Thursday for zones 673-676. (See LAXMWWLOX). && $$ PUBLIC...Rorke/Kittell AVIATION...Lewis MARINE...Lund/Lewis SYNOPSIS...RK weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox