


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
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507 FXUS66 KLOX 070531 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 1031 PM PDT Tue May 6 2025 Updated Aviation Section .SYNOPSIS...06/1235 PM. High pressure aloft will push in over California Wednesday through Sunday, resulting in much warmer conditions, peaking Friday and Saturday. Some coastal areas will remain mild under a shrinking marine layer. Gusty north winds will for Thursday Night and continue through at least the weekend. && .SHORT TERM (TUE-FRI)...06/848 PM. ***UPDATE*** Latest satellite and surface observations indicated widespread cloud cover south of Point Conception and lesser cloud cover across the Central Coast. Current sounding data indicates marine inversion ranging between 3000 and 4500 feet in depth. Forecast-wise for the immediate short term, no significant issues are expected. Cloud cover will likely increase overnight, blanketing most of the area, up through the coastal slopes. Additionally, there may be a stray sprinkle or brief light shower just about anywhere overnight, but nothing of any significance. Overnight, the gusty southwesterly winds across the desert foothills and Antelope Valleys will diminish. Overall, current forecast has good handle on the immediate short term. So, no significant updates are anticipated. ***From Previous Discussion*** The low pressure system that has kept us cool and cloudy over the past few days is now over New Mexico and will continue to move further to the east. A weak disturbance will wobble around that low tonight and approach our area, but any showers that may result looks to stay east of Los Angeles County. In the 10% chance that is tracks further to the west, the Antelope Valley and San Gabriel Mountains would see a light shower or two tonight. A significant warm up will commence on Wednesday, as high pressure aloft currently to our west slides over California. This will warm the airmass while weakening the onshore flow. As a result, highs in the 70s will be common tomorrow with better (but not complete) afternoon clearing. Thursday will warm up about 8 degrees, and Friday another 8 degrees on top of that with highs in the mid 80s to mid 90s common. Temperatures will peak Friday and Saturday, and with a range of outcomes around plus or minus 5 degrees, isolated triple digits in the warmest valleys are not out of the question. With overnight lows also warming up in most places, Heat Advisories in our warmest valleys are in play (50% chance at this point) for Friday and Saturday. A couple of records will be threatened as well. Coastal sections will be the hardest to peg. Most of the model guidance wants to clear everything out. That makes sense for coastal San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties where offshore flow picks up starting Thursday Night. Highs up there should range in the mid 80s to mid 90s especially on Friday when a Central Coast Heat Advisory is not out of the question. For Los Angeles and Ventura Counties however, any offshore winds should stay up in the mountains. With that in mind, an it being the infamous month of May Gray, it is hard to imagine that the marine layer will completely dissipate. If that assumption is correct, those coastal areas will warm but only a little and there will be a sharp temperature gradient from the mild beaches to the hot valleys. If the marine layer does scatter out, expect coastal temperatures to be 5-10 degree above the current forecast. .LONG TERM (SAT-TUE)...06/205 PM. See previous section on the Saturday details, with the next round of heat peaking Friday and Saturday. The majority of guidances show the heat-driving upper level high moving to the east Sunday through Tuesday as a low pressure system drop down through the western states. Temperatures now look to rapidly lower from Saturday through Monday by 15-25 degrees. The marine layer should also rapidly deepen in that time as well, with drizzle becoming more and more possible. In addition to the drizzle, there is also a small chance of actual light rain if the projections that sag the low furthest to the south pans out. In addition, this looks to be a windy period, with gusty northwest winds. && .AVIATION...07/0530Z. At 0441Z at KLAX, the marine layer was around 5000 ft deep. The top of the inversion was around 6000 ft with a temperature of 10 C. High confidence in TAFs for KPMD and KWJF. Low confidence in TAF for KPRB. 30% chance for LIFR conds once cigs arrive. There is also a 30% chance VFR conds prevail thru the period. Moderate confidence in remaining TAFs. Due to multiple cloud decks, cigs 015-025 may vary between OVC and SCT at times, leading to conds bouncing between MVFR and VFR, especially through 12Z. There is a 40% chance for conds to remain MVFR or higher through the period for KSMX/KSBP. Low confidence in clearing times (+/- 3 hours), but moderate confidence that most sites will at least SCT after 18Z. KLAX...Moderate confidence in TAF. Through at least 12Z, cigs 015-025 may vary between OVC and SCT due to multiple cloud decks. Clearing time may be off +/- 2 hours, but moderate confidence in cigs at least SCT after 18Z. No significant east wind component expected. KBUR...Moderate confidence in TAF. Clearing time may be off +/- 2 hrs. && .MARINE...06/848 PM. Conditions will remain relatively benign through Wednesday morning. Wednesday afternoon/evening, there is potential for some near SCA level winds for the inner waters south of Point Conception. Lower confidence in this, but current thinking is winds will be just below SCA levels. From Thursday afternoon into the weekend, moderate to high confidence for widespread SCA level winds across the Outer Waters. Winds may increase to SCA levels in the Inner Waters along the Central Coast and the western half of the Santa Barbara Channel, but confidence is low at this point. Seas will begin to build near SCA levels for the Outer Waters this weekend. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...NONE. PZ...NONE. && $$ PUBLIC...Kittell/Thompson AVIATION...Lewis MARINE...Phillips/Black SYNOPSIS...RK weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox