Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Chicago, IL
Issued by NWS Chicago, IL
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867 FXUS63 KLOT 120829 AFDLOT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Chicago/Romeoville, IL 329 AM CDT Wed Aug 12 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Isolated strong storms possible early this morning. - Another fast-moving line of strong/severe thunderstorms is expected later this morning with a damaging wind and heavy rainfall threat. - Our active, stormy weather pattern is expected to persist into the weekend with periodic chances of severe weather and heavy rainfall which could lead to flooding. - A period of dry weather may finally arrive early next week. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 329 AM CDT Wed Aug 12 2026 Forecast remains complex within our persistent pattern of active weather. Main concern in the near term is the potential for another fast-moving line of wind-producing storms across at least a portion of the area later this morning/midday. A nearly stationary frontal boundary remains in place across the Midwest early this morning, stretching roughly from near Omaha to north of Des Moines to Milwaukee. Complicating the surface pattern however, is the remnant outflow boundary from Tuesday`s derecho, which intersects the front near Waterloo, IA and extends southeast and bisects IL along a SQI-BMI-MTO-EVV line. The west/northwest periphery of the cold pool appears to be fairly shallow however, per 00Z DVN and ILX soundings (as compared to ILM farther to the east/southeast). Aloft, a subtle mid-level short wave has been evident in GOES vapor imagery transiting northern IA and entering northwest IL, inducing a modest west-southwest 25-30 kt low level jet from northern MO into northern/central IL/IN. With an axis of 3500-4000 J/kg MUCAPE along/north of the front/outflow boundary across the region, there`s been concern since last evening for the potential to develop elevated convection within a northwest- southeast arc across the area (along/northeast of the remnant outflow boundary). So far however, only isolated updraft attempts have been noted and successive CAM runs have backed off considerably in convective coverage across the forecast area through daybreak. That said, we`ll have to continue to monitor for any deeper updraft development, as the environment would support the potential for strong elevated storms with a hail threat if they develop. Of greater concern this morning, is an MCS which has been developing southeast from western South Dakota into northern Nebraska overnight in association with an attendant mid-level short wave and MCV. There is notable CAM support indicating this MCS becoming more organized across eastern NE/western IA toward daybreak, then propagating quickly eastward along the aforementioned surface front/outflow boundaries into our IL cwa after 14/15Z (9-10 AM) this morning. While not quite as robust as yesterday`s derecho, high-res guidance does explicitly indicate 60-70 mph winds across parts of our forecast area with this MCS. CAMs indicate an easterly propagation of this system across the cwa, though with the remnant outflow likely mixing back north across the southern half of our cwa that may support more of an east-southeast or southeast track as we saw yesterday. SPC has pulled their new Day 1 slight (level 2 of 5) severe risk up to about a Dixon-Renssalear line. It`s possible that could be adjusted further if the evolution of the MCS supports it later this morning. For now, will be advertising the severe threat (primarily wind) even a little north of that for this morning/midday. Thunderstorm threat should then diminish markedly from the west into this afternoon in the wake of the MCS and parent short wave. There may be somewhat of a lull in convection coverage/potential tonight into early Thursday morning, depending on the footprint of the anticipated MCS cold pool, and with some weak mid-level height rises indicated in model guidance. Have trimmed pops during this period especially up north along the IL/WI border and Lake Michigan. Another mid- level wave (currently over NV/UT) is then progged move into the region on Thursday which look to increase shower and thunderstorm chances again during the day and with additional rounds through at least Thursday night. These continued rounds of storms will maintain at least a marginal severe threat and a threat of flash flooding if storms train over the same areas. Unfortunately, medium-range guidance continues to depict our active pattern remaining in place across the region into the weekend. There does appear to be decent agreement in the global models/ensembles that high pressure eventually settles across the western Lakes region by Monday-Tuesday of next week, pushing our stalled frontal zone to the south and providing a period of dry weather at that time. Ratzer && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 145 AM CDT Wed Aug 12 2026 Key Messages: - There is a low (~20-25%) chance for storms to affect the terminals overnight through early this morning. - There is an increasing likelihood of storms affecting the terminals between mid-morning and mid-afternoon today. Strong to severe wind gusts will be possible with these storms. - Lowered ceilings and possibly lowered visibilities are expected overnight through early this morning. LIFR/IFR conditions will be possible, especially at RFD, DPA, and GYY. Isentropic ascent atop a surface boundary may attempt to initiate showers and storms near this boundary through the night. Thus far, convection has struggled to develop in northern Illinois. There may be a better chance for something to develop later tonight, but confidence in that is fairly low. It also appears that the surface boundary may remain far enough to the south and southwest of the terminals for any convection that develops near it to remain south of the terminals, so the probability of showers/storms affecting the terminals later tonight appears to be low enough (20-25%) to not carry any formal SHRA or TSRA mentions in the TAFs at this time. However, observational trends will need to be monitored closely, and it can`t be ruled out that such a mention will need to be reintroduced into the TAFs at some point. It appears that the best opportunity for storms to affect the terminals today will come between mid-morning and mid-afternoon as a convectively-enhanced disturbance associated with an organized thunderstorm complex in northern Nebraska approaches the area. Similar to yesterday, an organized bow or line of storms may develop and track through the area, producing swaths of severe wind gusts in excess of 50 kts. There is still some uncertainty in just how far north the northern terminus of this thunderstorm complex will end up, but there has been enough consistency in the most recent high-resolution model solutions to warrant the introduction of TEMPO groups for TSRA at the Chicago metro terminals and a PROB30 group for TSRA at RFD. That said, if several storms end up lighting up along the aforementioned surface boundary tonight, then that may increase the chances that this midday thunderstorm complex will end up passing south of the terminals later today. Lastly, patchy MVFR ceilings are currently being observed in the area at press time, and it is possible that lower ceilings (possibly IFR or LIFR) could be observed later tonight through the early-mid morning. Fog/mist may develop in some areas as well and could also result in IFR or LIFR conditions being observed, especially at RFD, DPA, and GYY. Another episode of low ceilings and visibilities could occur early Thursday morning, and that potential will need to be assessed in greater detail for forthcoming TAF issuances. Ogorek && .LOT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IL...None. IN...None. LM...None. && $$ Visit us at weather.gov/chicago