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Flood Potential Outlook
Issued by NWS North Platte, NE
Issued by NWS North Platte, NE
Versions:
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056 FGUS73 KLBF 131955 ESFLBF NEC005-009-015-017-029-031-041-049-063-069-071-075-085-089-091-101- 103-111-113-115-117-135-149-161-171-183-271800- Probabilistic Hydrologic Outlook National Weather Service North Platte NE 155 PM CST Thu Feb 13 2025 ...Spring Flood and Water Resource Outlook Number 1... ...An Average Flood Potential from Ice Jams and a Below Average Flood Potential from Spring Snowmelt... This Spring Flood and Water Resource Outlook is for the North Platte Hydrologic Service Area, which covers western and north central Nebraska. The river basins include: the North Platte and South Platte Rivers and the Platte River in western Nebraska, Frenchman Creek and Stinking Water Creek in southwest Nebraska, the Loup and Dismal Rivers in the Sandhills of Nebraska, and portions of the Elkhorn and Niobrara Rivers in north central Nebraska. .Flood Outlook Summary... An average flood potential is expected from ice jamming. Below normal temperatures in February have resulted in ice covered rivers. Minor ice jamming is occurring along portions the North Platte River including Lisco, Lewellen and North Platte. Other rivers including the mainstem Platte River, Niobrara River, North Loup River and Middle Loup Rivers may also experience ice jamming. Below normal temperatures are forecast through February 22nd, with near to slightly above normal temperatures the 3rd week of February. A below average flood potential is expected from spring snowmelt. It has been a very dry winter so far this winter season. A recent snowfall event brought snow cover ranging from 1 to 3 inches across north central Nebraska, and from 3 to 6 inches across the central Sandhills into central and southwest Nebraska. The potential for rainfall induced flash flooding is not quantifiable. This type of flooding is most likely to occur during the late spring and summer months. .Snow Cover and Mountain Snowpack... As of February 13th, 1 to 3 inches of snow cover existed across north central Nebraska, and from 3 to 6 inches across the central Sandhills into central and southwest Nebraska. February, March and April are typically snowy months, so additional snowfall is likely. Snowpack conditions in the North Platte and South Platte River Basins in Colorado and Wyoming are currently near to slightly below average. Snow water equivalents ranged from near 90 percent of average for the North Platte Basin and 97 percent of average for the South Platte Basin. These values are slightly higher than last year. A below average flood potential is expected from mountain snowmelt runoff. .Reservoir Conditions... Normal operations are ongoing at reservoirs along the North Platte River for this time of year. Releases from these dams have been limited through the winter months, with inflows generally coming from melting snow. Because of these operations, reservoir levels have risen though the winter months. The current reservoir storage across Wyoming, as well as Lake McConaughy, are below average for this time of year. .Soil Conditions and Frost Depths... Soil moisture was much below normal across much of western and north central Nebraska. According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, abnormally dry to moderate drought conditions existed across southwestern Nebraska with severe to extreme drought conditions across the remainder of western and north central Nebraska. Soil temperature sensors indicate 4 inch soil temperatures range from 20 to 30 degrees. Frost depths ranged from 7 to 20 inches. .River and Lake Ice Conditions... Monthly average streamflow was average to above average across the central and northern Sandhills, including the Niobrara, Elkhorn and Loup River Basins. Average to much below average streamflow was indicated across the southeast panhandle and southwest Nebraska, including the Platte River Basin, and Frenchman Creek Basin. Most lakes and rivers were currently frozen. .Seasonal Precipitation... Precipitation so far this water year, since October 1, 2024, was much below normal. Precipitation ranged from as little as a half inch to around 4 inches, These values are from 25 to around 75 percent of normal across north central and central Nebraska, to 90 to 110 percent of normal across portions of southwest Nebraska. .Weather Outlooks... Water temperatures in the tropical Pacific Ocean remain slightly below average, with weak La Nina conditions. The outlook indicates a 60 percent chance that neutral conditions may develop March through May. For the late winter and spring months, this weather pattern will typically favor near normal temperatures with near to slightly below normal precipitation across the Central Plains. According to the Climate Prediction Center, the latest 8 to 14 day outlook calls for near average temperatures with below average precipitation. The latest 30 day outlook for February calls for near to below average temperatures and near average precipitation. The latest 90 day outlook for February, March and April indicates below average temperatures with near to below average precipitation going into this spring. .Numerical Weather Outlooks... For the Frenchman Creek, North Platte, South Platte, Platte, Elkhorn, and Niobrara Rivers...long range probabilistic outlooks are issued for the water year from December through May. All other months and locations are 90 day probabilistic outlooks. In Table 1 below...the current (CS) and historical (HS) or normal probabilities of exceeding minor...moderate...and major flood stages are listed for the valid time period. CS values indicate the probability of reaching a flood category based on current conditions. HS values indicate the probability of reaching a flood category based on historical or normal conditions. When the value of CS is more than HS...the probability of exceeding that level is higher than normal. When the value of CS is less than HS...the probability of exceeding that level is lower than normal. ...Table 1--Probabilities for minor...moderate and major flooding... Valid Period: 02/15/2025 - 05/16/2025 : Current and Historical : Chances of Exceeding : Flood Categories : as a Percentage (%) Categorical : Flood Stages (FT) : Minor Moderate Major Location Minor Mod Major : CS HS CS HS CS HS -------- ----- ----- ----- : --- --- --- --- --- --- :North Platte River Lisco 4.0 5.0 6.0 : <5 5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Lewellen 8.0 9.0 10.0 : <5 7 <5 <5 <5 <5 North Platte 6.0 6.5 7.0 : <5 11 <5 <5 <5 <5 :South Platte River Roscoe 9.0 11.0 13.0 : 10 9 8 8 7 7 North Platte 13.0 14.0 15.0 : 8 8 7 7 <5 <5 :Elkhorn River Ewing 1N 9.0 10.0 12.0 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 :Platte River Brady North Chann 7.5 9.0 11.0 : 13 16 8 13 <5 <5 :Frenchman Creek Palisade 7.0 8.0 9.0 : 7 8 <5 <5 <5 <5 :Stinking Water Creek Palisade 2NW 10.0 11.0 12.0 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 :Niobrara River Sparks 6.0 12.0 16.0 : 6 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Legend CS = Conditional Simulation (Current Outlook) HS = Historical Simulation FT = Feet In Table 2 below...the 95 through 5 percent columns indicate the probability of exceeding the listed stage levels (FT) for the valid time period. ...Table 2--Exceedance Probabilities... Chance of Exceeding Stages at Specific Locations Valid Period: 02/15/2025 - 05/16/2025 Location 95% 90% 75% 50% 25% 10% 5% -------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ :North Platte River Lisco 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.7 3.1 Lewellen 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.3 7.7 North Platte 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.2 :South Platte River Roscoe 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.6 6.7 8.7 13.8 North Platte 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.2 9.5 11.1 14.7 :Elkhorn River Ewing 1N 1.4 1.5 1.9 3.1 4.4 5.1 5.7 :Platte River Brady North Chann 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.7 6.1 8.6 10.3 :Frenchman Creek Palisade 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 4.7 5.9 7.4 :Stinking Water Creek Palisade 2NW 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.7 4.9 :Niobrara River Sparks 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.8 6.5 In Table 3 below...the 95 through 5 percent columns indicate the probability of falling below the listed stage levels (FT) for the valid time period. ...Table 3--Nonexceedance Probabilities... Chance of Falling Below Stages at Specific Locations Valid Period: 02/15/2025 - 05/16/2025 Location 95% 90% 75% 50% 25% 10% 5% -------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ :North Platte River Lisco 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 Lewellen 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 North Platte 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 :South Platte River Roscoe 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 North Platte 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 :Elkhorn River Ewing 1N 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 :Platte River Brady North Chann 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 :Frenchman Creek Palisade 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 :Stinking Water Creek Palisade 2NW 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.2 :Niobrara River Sparks 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 These long-range probabilistic outlooks contain forecast values that are calculated using multiple season scenarios from 30 or more years of climatological data...including current conditions of the river...soil moisture...snow cover...and 30 to 90 day long-range outlooks of temperature and precipitation. By providing a range of probabilities...the level of risk associated with long-range planning decisions can be determined. These probabilistic forecasts are part of the National Weather Service`s advanced hydrologic prediction service. Visit our web site weather.gov/lbf for more weather and water information. This is the first spring flood and water resource outlook for 2025. The next spring flood outlook will be issued February 27th. $$ Roberg