Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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645
FXUS62 KKEY 190207
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
1007 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Moderate southerly breezes are expected across Florida Keys
  coastal waters.

- Heat indices may approach 108 to 110 degrees each afternoon for
  some Florida Keys island communities.

- Saharan Air Layer plumes will transit the area over the next
  several days, limiting rain and thunder chances.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1000 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026
All eyes have been on Invest 91L over the eastern Gulf waters,
because we are very much nerds when it comes to the atmosphere.
Current nighttime satellite imagery shows the sloppy low slowly
spinning over the eastern Gulf waters with associated showers and
thunderstorms widely scattered across the Southeast. Mean layer
wind analysis suggests the low may have lost some of its "stacked"
feature, but the low is still present at the surface with
troughing in place across are region.

While most of the island chain has remained dry this
evening, the Dry Tortugas area saw an impressive line of showers
and thunderstorms along a boundary earlier. Unfortunately, there
were no surface observations available in the area, but our best
educated guess is that this line was producing gusty winds around
20 to 25 knots with heavy downpours. Similar observations occurred
along the SWFL coastline when comparable bands went through
today. GOES-19 was able to detect some lightning activity in
isolated, stronger cells within the band.

Along the island chain, temperatures are sitting in the mid 80s. A
very narrow band of high level clouds associated with Invest 91L
is currently passing across our skies, but low to mid level cloud
debris noted on GOES-19 CLoud Top will linger across the area, so
tonight would be a bad night for stargazing. Our KBYX radar isn`t
currently detecting showers within our forecast area, but there
are a few thunderstorms firing over Cuba. In theory, outflow
boundaries from these thunderstorms could migrate over our waters,
and we could see some activity trigger during the overnight
hours. Hi res guidance favors some activity showing up over the
waters to the west and north of the Keys, so we are keeping that
in the back of our mind. The 00Z sounding from our balloon launch
this evening doesn`t show an environment too impressive. Winds in
the lowest levels of the profile are backing with height, and even
though there is some moisture noted, the calculated PWAT was only
1.51", between the tenth and twenty-fifth percentile. Opting to
maintain the inherited slight chance (20%) of showers and
thunderstorms. No changes are needed with this evening update.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1000 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026
A broad area of low pressure over the eastern Gulf of
America will shift northward through Monday, with prevailing
gentle to moderate south to southeasterly breezes across Florida
Keys coastal waters. An Atlantic high pressure ridge will extend
to the Florida Peninsula for the next several days. Gentle
southeasterly breezes are expected to prevail across Keys coastal
waters Monday night through Thursday, with overnight surges and
afternoon lulls.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 1000 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026
VFR conditions will prevail through the TAF period with FEW to
occasionally SCT skies near FL025. If shower activity can
increase during the overnight hours, occasional MVFR CIGs may
occur at either terminal, but the chances of this are very low,
around 10 to 20 percent, and will be short lived. There is not
enough confidence with regards to timing and prevalence to
include in the current TAFs. Southeast surface winds will remain
near 10 knots.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  83  90  83  90 /  20  20  20  10
Marathon  82  91  82  92 /  20  20  20  10

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...DP
Aviation/Nowcasts....DP
Data Acquisition.....11

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