Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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896
FXUS62 KKEY 211759
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
159 PM EDT Tue Jul 21 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Tropical Storm Bertha is located across the northeastern Gulf,
  and the National Hurricane Center continues to issue advisories.
  This system poses no threat to the Florida Keys.

- Heat indices may approach 108 to 110 degrees each afternoon for
  some Florida Keys island communities.

- Saharan Air Layer plumes will transit the area through at least
  mid week, limiting rain and thunder chances.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 152 PM EDT Tue Jul 21 2026
VFR conditions will prevail at both EYW and MTH through the TAF
period. Limited shower development is expected today therefore no
mention of VCSH in either terminal through tonight. Near surface
winds will be southeasterly at 10 to 15 knots.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1124 AM EDT Tue Jul 21 2026
No watches, warnings, or advisories are currently in effect in the
Florida Keys waters. From synopsis, as of 5 AM EDT, Tropical
Storm Bertha was centered over the northeastern Gulf waters.
Bertha is expected to continue moving slowly to the northwest or
west-northwest today, followed by a turn to the west by the middle
part of the week. On the forecast track, TS Bertha will move near
or along the northern Gulf coast during the next several days.
Closer to home, an Atlantic ridge of high pressure will extend to
the Florida Peninsula for the next several days. Moderate breezes
will slacken to mainly gentle this afternoon. Thereafter, breezes
will continue to peak overnight and lull during the day through
Friday.

&&

.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...
Issued at 442 AM EDT Tue Jul 21 2026
CIMSS products shows Tropical Storm Bertha continues to slowly
churn northwestward across the northeastern Gulf while two ridges
remain in play on either side of it. Also, broad troughing remains
in place across the Northeast and the Mid-Atlantic. This is
leaving Bertha in a very weak steering flow environment. At the
surface, the western flank of the ridge over the Atlantic
continues to hold on just enough to influence our winds. Marine
observation platforms surrounding the Island Chain are recording
southeast to south breezes of 10 to 15 knots. KBYX radar has not
detected any shower activity for the last few hours. GOES 19
Nighttime Microphysics imagery shows partly cloudy skies
throughout the Keys with some high level clouds along with low
level cumulus. Temperatures along the Island Chain are in the mid
80s and dew points are in the mid to upper 70s.

.FORECAST...
Tropical Storm Bertha will continue to run the headlines for the
next few days as it only slowly traverses across the North Gulf
Coast. However, this system poses no risk to the Florida Keys.
With that said, the western periphery of an Atlantic ridge will
continue to be the dominant feature for the Keys sensible weather.
Overall, slight chance of showers and thunderstorms will continue
through much of the week as moisture undulations move through the
region, except for today where we have removed rain chances.
Latest indications are for dry air to remain dominant today along
with some residual Sahara dust still over the region. Outside of
the slight rain chances, seasonably to slightly above normal
temperatures are expected to continue through the week. Daytime
highs will be near 90 degrees and overnight lows in the lower to
mid 80s. Dew points will continue to be tropical and steamy
resulting in heat index values of 105 to 110 degrees. Make sure to
continue to take breaks and stay hydrated! Peaking and lulling
gentle to moderate southeast to south breezes are expected through
mid week before shifting more to the east to southeast for late
week and into the weekend. Occasionally, breezes may decrease to
light to gentle.

Guidance continues to show signs of another Tropical Upper
Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) cell moving swiftly westward to west-
southwestward for mid to late week. It continues to look like it
will cross the Bahamas sometime Wednesday night and then Cuba
around Thursday before continuing to move towards the Yucatan by
the weekend. Latest guidance has shown a slight nudge northward
with this TUTT, therefore, we have increased the forecast to
represent chances of showers and thunderstorms for Thursday night
and Friday.

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...AP
Aviation/Nowcasts....AP
Data Acquisition.....AP

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