


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
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593 FXUS62 KJAX 161510 AFDJAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Jacksonville FL 1110 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 ...HEAT ADVISORY TODAY FOR AREAS FROM WAYCROSS SOUTHEASTWARD... ...STRONG STORMS & LOCALIZED FLOODING THIS AFTERNOON & EVENING... ...DANGEROUS SURF CONDITIONS BEGIN AT AREA BEACHES ON MONDAY... For the latest NE FL and SE GA Daily Key Messages please visit: https://www.weather.gov/media/jax/briefings/nws-jax-briefing.pdf .UPDATE... Issued at 1111 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 Late morning surface analysis depicts a surface trough residing near the FL/GA border and the adjacent Atlantic waters. Meanwhile, high pressure (1023 millibars) centered over New England and extending its axis southwestward through the southern Appalachians and the lower Mississippi Valley. Aloft..."Heat Wave" ridging centered over the Mid-Mississippi Valley and the Ozarks was extending its axis southeastward along the northern Gulf coast and north central FL, while troughing was digging southeastward across the southeastern states. Latest GOES-East derived Total Precipitable Water imagery indicates that deep tropical moisture remains entrenched over our region, with PWATs generally ranging from 2 - 2.25 inches. Fair skies prevail across our area late this morning, with a cumulus field developing for locations along and north of the Interstate 10 corridor as of 15Z. Temperatures have soared to the 85-90 degree range late this morning, with dewpoints in the 75-80 range creating Heat Index values around 105 degrees at most locations before the noon hour. Deep tropical moisture in place across our region will foster scattered convective development during the early to mid afternoon hours along the developing Atlantic sea breeze boundary for locations along and east of the I-95 corridor. Activity will then migrate inland late this afternoon along this sea breeze boundary, with additional synoptic support from the aforementioned surface trough and troughing aloft that will be migrating through our region. Activity will increase in coverage and intensity as additional mesoscale boundary collisions take place along the U.S.-17 and 301 corridors late this afternoon, with strong storms and localized flooding again possible towards sunset and through the mid-evening hours along the I-75 corridor in north central FL and the Suwannee Valley. Troughing aloft will likely ignite a round of convection across inland southeast GA late this afternoon and evening, with a developing northerly steering flow potentially shifting this area of showers and thunderstorms southward towards the I-10 corridor later this evening, with activity potentially persisting into the overnight hours across northeast FL and coastal southeast GA due to the synoptic forcing mentioned previously. We will need to closely monitor urban areas along the I-75 corridor such as Ocala, Gainesville, and Live Oak that are saturated from Friday evening`s downpours for another round of localized flooding. Slower moving, heavier storms late this afternoon and evening will be capable of producing downburst winds of 40-55 mph, frequent lightning strikes, and localized rainfall amounts of 2-3 inches. High temperatures will soar to the low and mid 90s before convective coverage and cloud cover increases later this afternoon. Oppressive humidity will combine with this typical mid-August heat to create peak heat index values of 108-112 degrees for locations from Waycross to Jesup and points south and eastward, where a Heat Advisory is in effect through 7 PM this evening. Peak heat index values around 105 degrees are forecast this afternoon for locations north and west of Jesup and Waycross in southeast GA. Lows tonight will only fall to the mid and upper 70s at most locations. && .SHORT TERM... (Sunday through Monday night) Issued at 205 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 Diffuse frontal boundary lingers across the region on Sunday, maintaining more numerous showers and thunderstorms as well as northeasterly onshore flow generally in the 5-10 mph range, to as high as 10-15 mph near the coasts. This flow will be a bit stronger Sunday as compared to Saturday as a weak ridge of high pressure builds across the southeastern US and towards northern FL, which will push the sea breeze inland early in the day and therefore the highest chances for showers and storms away from the coast. Guidance also is in good agreement that slightly higher subsidence and some drier air impact areas the further north you go on Sunday, which will keep POPs generally in the 40-60% range north and west of about the I-10 corridor. Elsewhere, rain chances will be in the 60-80% range where the highest moisture holds on. Strong to severe storm threat is not expected to be more than very isolated Sunday given some warmer air aloft as well as weak subsidence. However, very high PWATs exceeding 2 inches, especially across northeast FL, will yield more of a heavy rain/flooding threat for many areas, especially where more training occurs. Stronger onshore flow and more cloud cover/numerous showers and t`storms will also drop high temperatures closer to normal, mostly in the low 90s and upper 80s by the coast and St. Johns. Most convection tapers Sunday Night, though a few showers over the waters and near the immediate coast of northeast FL my linger overnight Sunday Night with lows ranging from the low 70s north and west to mid to upper 70s south and east. Influence of aforementioned drier air aloft becomes more prominent on Monday and Monday Night as PWATs drop closer to the 1.5 to 1.75 inch range for most of the region. This will result a fairly sharp gradient in rain chances, ranging from around or under 20% north of I-10 to about 20-40% over central areas and 40-60% south. Expecting the most robust convection to likely be towards the southern I-75 corridor in northeast FL where the best convergence and PWATs linger. Another slight uptick in the low level flow will be expected as well on Monday, as the pressure gradient increase between weak ridging and Hurricane Erin passing well offshore will keep modestly breezy conditions across most of the area, especially towards the coast. Less convective coverage and onshore flow will likely yield the warmest temps to be found over inland GA and the upper Suwannee Valley where mid 90s are forecast. Elsewhere, lower 90s will be more common and perhaps a few areas not reaching 90 near the coast and St. Johns River. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Friday) Issued at 205 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 Overall drier than usual airmass will persist across the region for at least the start of the long term period, as rain chances will be limited to the 20-50% range on both Tuesday and Wednesday as ridging persists and Hurricane Erin pulls away to the north and east. Another frontal boundary tries to approach the region from the north late next week, but will likely stall to our north. However, this will help to return higher layer moisture to the area and therefore an increase in rain chances accordingly as the flow starts to turn towards the south to southwest. Temps expected to be generally near to slightly above climo for the long term, with Thursday and Friday looking the most likely for above normal temperatures at this time given the expected shift in flow. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 814 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 VFR conditions will prevail at the regional terminals through around 17Z. Showers and thunderstorms will begin developing shortly after 17Z along the inland moving Atlantic sea breeze boundary in northeast FL, with a higher potential for mid to late afternoon impacts at the Duval County terminals, where TEMPO groups were used for IFR conditions during heavier downpours and brief wind gusts of 30-35 knots. Confidence was only high enough for a PROB30 group at SGJ this afternoon. Convection will increase in coverage and intensity as mesoscale boundaries collide along and west of the U.S. Highway 301 corridor after 21Z, with a TEMPO group was used at GNV for IFR conditions during heavier downpours and brief wind gusts around 30 knots through around 02Z. Another round of convection is forecast to ignite across southeast GA this evening, and a TEMPO group was placed in the SSI TAF for IFR conditions during heavier downpours and brief wind gusts around 30 knots through 04Z. Confidence in convective activity continuing overnight at the SSI and SGJ coastal terminals was too low to indicate anything other than vicinity showers at this time. MVFR visibilities will likely develop during the predawn hours on Sunday at VQQ. Light and variable winds at the regional terminals this morning will generally become easterly at 5-10 knots this afternoon outside of developing showers and thunderstorms. Light and variable winds are then expected overnight. && .MARINE... Issued at 1111 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 A surface trough over our local waters will develop rounds of showers and thunderstorms from this afternoon through Monday. Meanwhile, high pressure stretching from New England through the southern Appalachians will begin to wedge down the southeastern seaboard on Sunday, with onshore winds developing and then becoming breezy on Monday afternoon as this high pressure center becomes reinforced over New England. Seas of 2 to 3 feet will prevail both near shore and offshore through this weekend. Major Hurricane Erin is forecast to turn northwestward this weekend as it remains north of Puerto Rico, followed by a northward turn early next week, keeping Erin northeast of the Bahamas. Swells emanating from Erin will build seas across our local waters beginning on Monday, with Caution level seas of 4-6 feet forecast offshore by Monday afternoon, with seas near shore building to 3-5 feet. Small Craft Advisory conditions are forecast expected Monday night offshore as seas build to 5-8 feet, while seas near shore build to Caution levels of 4-6 feet. Small Craft conditions will expand to the near shore waters on Tuesday and will likely continue through Thursday, with seas peaking in the 6-9 foot range on Wednesday and Wednesday night. Meanwhile, seas offshore will peak in the 8-11 foot range by Wednesday and Wednesday night. Rip Currents / Beach Erosion: A persistent easterly ocean swell will combine with developing onshore winds this afternoon to create a lower end moderate rip current risk at area beaches. Onshore winds will become breezy on Sunday afternoon, creating a solid moderate risk at all area beaches. Long period swells emanating from Major Hurricane Erin will begin to arrive at area beaches on Monday afternoon and evening, with breaker heights building to 3-5 feet at the northeast FL beaches and 2-4 feet at the southeast GA beaches, creating a high risk at all area beaches. Surf heights will then build to 6-8 feet at the northeast FL beaches on Tuesday, likely prompting a High Surf Advisory, while breakers of 4-6 feet are forecast at the southeast GA beaches. Breakers will peak on Wednesday, with 7-10 foot breakers forecast at the northeast FL beaches and 5-7 feet at the southeast GA beaches. Pounding surf and elevated astronomical tides will likely create at least moderate beach erosion at the northeast FL beaches towards midweek, especially during the late afternoon and early evening high tide cycle. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 1111 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 Light northwesterly transport winds across southeast GA and light westerly transport winds across northeast and north central FL this morning will shift to northeasterly this afternoon. Light speeds and expected widespread afternoon and evening thunderstorm activity today will likely result in poor daytime dispersion values inland, with low values at coastal locations. Northeasterly surface and transport winds will gradually increase on Sunday afternoon, creating fair daytime dispersion values, except poor values for north central FL. Breezy northeasterly transport winds on Monday will create good daytime dispersion values at inland locations, with marginally high values possible across inland southeast GA. Breezy onshore surface winds will generally keep fair daytime dispersion values in place on Monday for coastal locations. && .HYDROLOGY... Issued at 1111 AM EDT Sat Aug 16 2025 Water levels along upper portions of the Altamaha River near the gauge at Baxley will rise above flood stage this afternoon. Minor flooding is expected to continue along upper portions of the Altamaha near the Baxley gauge through Sunday afternoon, with water levels then falling back below flood stage by early Sunday evening. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... AMG 93 73 92 72 / 70 40 50 0 SSI 90 78 88 78 / 60 40 50 10 JAX 94 76 91 75 / 70 50 70 20 SGJ 92 77 90 77 / 60 40 70 30 GNV 95 75 92 75 / 70 60 80 20 OCF 94 76 92 75 / 70 50 90 20 && .JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...Heat Advisory until 7 PM EDT this evening for FLZ021-023-024-030- 031-035-038-120-124-125-132-136>138-140-220-225-232-233-236- 237-240-322-325-333-340-422-425-433-522-533-633. GA...Heat Advisory until 7 PM EDT this evening for GAZ136-151>154-162- 163-165-166-250-264-350-364. AM...None. && $$