


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
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545 FXUS62 KJAX 171532 AFDJAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Jacksonville FL 1132 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 ...HEAVY DOWNPOURS AND LOCALIZED FLOODING POSSIBLE ACROSS NORTHEAST AND NORTH CENTRAL FL THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING... ...POWERFUL OCEAN SWELLS FROM DISTANT MAJOR HURRICANE ERIN ARRIVE AT AREA BEACHES ON MONDAY AFTERNOON... ...MINOR COASTAL FLOODING AND MODERATE BEACH EROSION POSSIBLE ON WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING... For the latest NE FL and SE GA Daily Key Messages please visit: https://www.weather.gov/media/jax/briefings/nws-jax-briefing.pdf .UPDATE... Issued at 1133 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 Late morning surface analysis depicts a weak frontal boundary / surface trough situated along the Interstate 10 corridor. Meanwhile, weakening high pressure (1018 millibars) stretches from coastal New England southwestward through the Tennessee and lower Mississippi River Valleys. Otherwise, strong high pressure (1028 millibars) was building southeastward across the Great Lakes region. Aloft..."Heat Wave" ridging stretches from the Mid- Mississippi Valley southward through the Ozarks to Texas, while troughing over the southeastern states was poised to cutoff from the main flow pattern over our region as another potent shortwave trough traverses eastern portions of the Great Lakes. Latest GOES-East derived Total Precipitable Water imagery indicates that deep tropical moisture remains in place across our area, with PWATs generally ranging from 2 - 2.25 inches. Substantially drier air was located just north of the Altamaha River basin in GA as well as south of the Interstate 4 corridor in the FL peninsula. Convection has been firing along the aforementioned weak stationary boundary /surface trough over the Atlantic waters adjacent to northeast FL, with this activity recently moving onshore along portions of the Duval and northern St. Johns County coastlines. Low stratus ceilings have been surprisingly stubborn to lift across a good portion of northeast and north central FL this morning, with temperatures beneath this thick cloud cover remaining in the upper 70s to around 80 late this morning in the Suwannee Valley. Multi-layered cloudiness prevails elsewhere, with temperatures slowly climbing through the low and middle 80s as of 15Z, with dewpoints mostly in the 70s across our region. We expect showers and thunderstorms to blossom in coverage and intensity across our region as low stratus ceilings continue to gradually lift, allowing convective temperatures (upper 80s per the morning sounding at Jacksonville) to be reached by the early to mid afternoon hours. Abundant tropical moisture and support aloft from troughing that will be cutting off over our area should allow for locally heavy downpours to develop, and mesoscale boundary collisions could support a few storms pulsing and becoming strong. Stronger storms this afternoon and early this evening will be capable of producing downburst winds of 40-50 mph, frequent lightning strikes, and torrential downpours. Weak high pressure wedging down the southeastern seaboard this afternoon will generally provide for a west-southwest storm motion, which will tend to shift convective activity inland towards the I-75 corridor by the late afternoon and early evening hours. Cloud cover and increasing rainfall chances should keep highs in the upper 80s to lower 90s, with maximum heat index values remaining below Heat Advisory levels for the first time in several days, as values generally peak in the 100-105 range during the early to mid afternoon. Convection may linger this evening near the I-75 corridor, with a few additional showers and possibly a few embedded storms moving onshore from the Atlantic waters along the I-95 corridor. Coastal showers and convection may re-ignite along the northeast FL coast again during the predawn hours as low level northeasterly flow begins to increase. Meanwhile, the drier air mass currently positioned north of the Altamaha River will advect slowly southward into interior portions of southeast GA, where patchy fog and low stratus clouds may develop during the predawn and early morning hours on Monday. Lows tonight will remain in the 70s area-wide. && .SHORT TERM... (Monday through Tuesday night) Issued at 150 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 Diffuse frontal boundary will sink slightly further southward on Monday as a weak ridge of high pressure builds down the southeastern seaboard and into the area. Very high moisture content will be in place across the majority of the area through at least Monday afternoon, however guidance is in good agreement that uptick in northeasterly flow thanks to the pressure gradient between ridging in place and Hurricane Erin passing well to the east will also start to advect some drier air in aloft from northeast to southwest Monday evening and Night, settling overhead on Tuesday. The result of this setup will be a fairly sharp gradient in expected convection/rain chances on Monday, with the highest POPs being mainly south of I-10 in Florida in the 50-70% range, and the lowest being from about Waycross northward in the 10-30% range. These chances drop even further on Tuesday, mostly in the 20-40% range for most of the area with once again the higher end of the range being areas furthest south and east. Temperatures will be near normal on Monday, with mostly low 90s except upper 80s near the coast and St. Johns River. The highest readings will likely be over interior southeast GA where lower precip chances and cloud cover will be. After mainly low to mid 70s Monday Night, highs temps will be slightly warmer on Tuesday with less rain/cloud cover overall as low to mid 90s will be common area-wide. Similarly, low temps will be just a touch higher Tuesday Night though still mainly in the low to mid 70s. && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday through Saturday) Issued at 150 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 Hurricane Erin will continue to turn north and northeastward away from the region Wednesday and Thursday, shifting the flow from onshore/northeasterly towards the south to southwest for the end of the week and the start of next weekend. Enough dry air looks to remain in place Wednesday to taper rain chances once again, however more moist south to southwest flow and an approaching frontal boundary late in the week is expected to return higher chances/coverage of showers and t`storms accordingly from Thursday onward. This front is likely to stall just north of the region, maintaining a setup featuring plentiful moisture advection south of the boundary and numerous convection heading into next weekend. Temperatures overall trend slightly above normal for most or all of the long term period. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 821 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 LIFR ceilings will prevail at the Duval County terminals and GNV through around 13Z. Ceilings should lift to MVFR at CRG and JAX by 14Z, with IFR conditions likely continuing through around 15Z at VQQ and GNV. MVFR ceilings and at least vicinity showers are likely to develop at SGJ and SSI by 15Z. Showers and embedded thunderstorms currently developing over the near shore Atlantic waters will likely spread onshore by 16Z, with coverage and intensity then increasing at the Duval County terminals and SGJ during the early to mid afternoon hours. Convection is expected to approach GNV towards 20Z. TEMPO groups for brief wind gusts around 30 knots and IFR conditions during heavier downpours were placed at each TAF site in northeast FL this afternoon, while confidence was only high enough for a PROB30 group at this time for the SSI terminal during the early to mid afternoon hours. Activity will migrate towards the Interstate 75 corridor by sunset, with MVFR conditions likely continuing at GNV through around 02Z tonight. VFR conditions should then prevail at the regional terminals by 04Z Monday. MVFR visibilities are likely to develop at VQQ overnight, with lower confidence for showers redeveloping near the SSI, Duval County, and SGJ terminals during the predawn hours. Northerly surface winds sustained around 5 knots early this morning will shift to east-northeasterly by 15Z, with speeds outside of thunderstorm activity increasing to around 10 knots towards 17Z. Surface winds will shift to northeasterly with diminishing speeds after 23Z. && .MARINE... Issued at 1133 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 A weak surface trough will linger across our local waters today, with showers and thunderstorms expected to increase in coverage and intensity this afternoon. Stronger storms will be capable of creating briefly strong wind gusts, frequent lightning strikes, and possible waterspouts. Seas of 2 to 3 feet will prevail both near shore and offshore through tonight. High pressure will then strengthen over the Great Lakes region on Monday, with this feature wedging down the southeastern seaboard through midweek, resulting in gradually strengthening northeasterly winds across our local waters. Meanwhile, Major Hurricane Erin will turn northwestward later today and then northward by Tuesday, remaining east of northeast of the Bahamas. Easterly swells from Erin will begin to increase within our local waters on Monday afternoon and evening, with Small Craft Advisory conditions expected to begin on Monday night offshore, as seas build to 5-8 feet. Seas near shore will build to Caution levels of 4-6 feet on Monday night, with Small Craft Advisory level seas of 5-8 feet developing on Tuesday. Small Craft conditions continue will through Thursday night as Erin turns north-northeastward, remaining well offshore of the U.S. eastern seaboard. Seas will peak in the 8-10 foot range near shore on Wednesday, with 9-13 foot seas offshore. Rip Currents / Beach Erosion: Easterly swells of 9-10 seconds will create a moderate rip current risk at area beaches this afternoon. Powerful swells emanating from distant Major Hurricane Erin will arrive at area beaches on Monday afternoon, with swell periods increasing to 14-16 seconds, with breaker heights building to 3-5 feet for the northeast FL beaches and 2-4 feet at the southeast GA beaches, creating a high risk for deadly rip currents by Monday afternoon at all area beaches. Breaker heights will continue to build on Tuesday, with High Surf Advisory conditions expected at the northeast FL beaches, as breakers build to 6-8 feet, while breakers at the southeast GA beaches build to 3-6 feet. Breakers will peak in the 9-10 foot range at the northeast FL beaches on Wednesday, with values of 4-7 feet currently forecast for the southeast GA beaches. Pounding surf and elevated astronomical tides will likely create at least moderate beach erosion at the northeast FL beaches towards midweek, especially during the late afternoon and early evening high tide cycles. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 1133 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 Northeasterly transport winds around 10 mph will prevail this afternoon, with breezy surface speeds expected at coastal locations. Increasing clouds and rainfall / cloud cover should keep daytime dispersion values generally poor, except low across north central FL. Transport winds will shift slightly to east- northeasterly on Monday, with breezy northeasterly surface winds expected at coastal locations. A drier air mass and higher mixing heights for locations north of Waycross will yield good daytime dispersion values, with fair values forecast elsewhere, except poor across north central FL. Breezy northeasterly surface and transport winds will then overspread our area by Tuesday afternoon, creating good daytime dispersion values, with marginally high values possible for portions of inland northeast FL, the Suwannee Valley, and north central FL. && .HYDROLOGY / COASTAL FLOODING... Issued at 1133 AM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 River flooding...Minor flooding will continue along upper portions of the Altamaha River through this evening before water levels fall below flood stage after midnight tonight. Coastal flooding...latest PETSS and ETSS guidance indicate inundation up to Minor flood stage possible around high tides along the Atlantic coast and within the St. Johns River basin towards midweek, with most locations reaching Action Stage on Wednesday. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... AMG 90 72 92 71 / 60 30 20 0 SSI 87 77 88 77 / 60 20 20 10 JAX 89 76 91 75 / 80 30 50 10 SGJ 88 76 88 77 / 70 40 60 10 GNV 91 74 91 74 / 80 50 70 10 OCF 90 74 90 74 / 90 50 70 10 && .JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GA...None. AM...None. && $$