


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Indianapolis, IN
Issued by NWS Indianapolis, IN
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403 FXUS63 KIND 231556 AFDIND Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Indianapolis IN 1156 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Small chance of precipitation late afternoon to late evening. - Turning even cooler and less humid on Sunday. - Temperatures near to below normal throughout the next week with little to no chance for rain until the end of the month. && .FORECAST UPDATE... Issued at 922 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025 Surface analysis this morning shows a cold front stretching from MI...across SE WI To NRN IL and NRN MO. High pressure was found over the deep south. This placed central Indiana within the warm sector ahead of the cold front with westerly lower level flow. GOES16 shows a thin band of clouds near the cold front, stretching from the Great Lakes to MO and KS. Radar shows a very thin line of showers/storms along the front over MI and IL. Dew Point temps were in the 60s. Forecast soundings show convective temperatures being reached this afternoon and CU development is expected. Furthermore, the front will continue its approach and associated clouds will arrive from the northwest. Thus expect increasing clouds this afternoon. Much of the day will be spent within the warm sector, thus highs should be able to reach the lower 80s. Will monitor the progression of the thin line of showers, however HRRR dissipates this line upon approach and confidence remains low as deep moisture remains unavailable. Overall, ongoing forecast is in good shape. && .SHORT TERM (Today and tonight)... Issued at 311 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025 Surface high pressure is moving across the area early this morning, leading to light winds and a mix of patchy fog and stratus that should last through around daybreak. Brief isolated patches of near dense fog is also possible. As the day goes on, an approaching cold front, moving from NW to SE, will start to impact the weather. Recent CAMs have been delaying the arrival of the front to later this afternoon through late evening so have reflected this slow down in the forecast. This afternoon will see an increase in cloud coverage ahead and along the front as well as the potential for some drizzle and light rain/ isolated storms. Confidence on precipitation remains low as model soundings show a largely dry column with just a thin saturated layer and minimal forcing to work with. Best chances will be across the north and from late this afternoon to late evening. Temperatures this afternoon are still expected to reach near 80 but once the front passes this evening, overnight lows are expected to drop to mid 50s to low 60s. && .LONG TERM (Sunday through Friday)... Issued at 311 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025 The previous forecast discussion remains relevant and captures the long term well. Previous discussion follows: A significant pattern change is in the forecast for much of the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley featuring well below normal temperatures and dry conditions for the foreseeable future. While relatively cooler temperatures have been observed over the past several days, an even stronger front ushers in a Fall-like airmass on Sunday bringing some of the coldest temperatures of the season thus far! Synoptically, deep upper troughing remains in place over the Great Lakes and Southern Canada through the entire week, keeping Indiana within a northwest flow pattern aloft. Smaller waves dropping southward from Canada are forecast to bring reinforcing shots of cooler air into the region by the end of the week, further prolonging the extended period of below normal temperatures. At the surface, high pressure will be the dominant weather influence locally, keeping the atmospheric profile dry enough to inhibit any precipitation develop as moisture starved waves pass by overhead. High pressure briefly slides south of the state on Wednesday, switching flow around to the southwest, before another front brings another round of below normal temperature anomalies for the weekend. Sunday through Wednesday, expect highs in the low to mid 70s with lows each night falling into the upper 40s to low 50s! Tuesday and Wednesday morning will feature the coldest temperatures since early June with widespread upper 40s for Central and North Central Indiana. Would not be surprised to see lows at or below 45 degrees in low lying, wind sheltered areas. Brief and weak warm air advection on Thursday ahead of the next approaching front should result in highs a few degrees warmer than earlier in the week with temperatures in the mid to upper 70s. Very dry antecedent conditions and subsidence from high pressure nearby should inhibit precipitation development along the front. The forecast becomes a little more uncertain next weekend and into early September as longer range guidance struggles with how blocking patterns evolve. High confidence exists in a pattern supportive of below normal temperatures into early September, but a lot of uncertainty remains in the timing and location of incoming synoptic features. It is looking possible that rain chances increase once again by around Labor Day as longer range guidance continues to hint at an area of low pressure in the vicinity, but it is too soon to dive into any further details as run to run changes are likely. && .AVIATION (18Z TAF Issuance)... Issued at 1155 AM EDT Sat Aug 23 2025 Impacts: - VFR conditions are expected this TAF period. Discussion: High pressure will depart this afternoon as a cold front over MI and IL pushes across the TAF sites this evening. The front will be accompanied by VFR clouds through the late afternoon and into the evening. Strong and cooler high pressure will build across Central Indiana in the wake of the front. This will result in continued VFR conditions overnight and into Sunday. Forecast soundings agree, showing a dry column with only some stratocu saturation expected with the frontal passage. && .IND WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ UPDATE...Puma SHORT TERM...KF LONG TERM...CM AVIATION...Puma