Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
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315 FXUS63 KILX 072019 AFDILX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lincoln IL 219 PM CST Fri Nov 7 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Sharply colder weather will arrive by Sunday and Monday as daytime temperatures remain in the 30s and lower 40s and overnight lows dip into the lower 20s. - The first snowflakes of the season will occur late Saturday night into Sunday across central Illinois. NBM guidance suggests a low probability (20-30% chance) of greater than 0.1 snowfall along and north of the I-74 corridor. && .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Saturday) Issued at 219 PM CST Fri Nov 7 2025 19z/1pm surface analysis shows a cold front extending from Lake Huron southwestward to Texas. Despite FROPA, ample sunshine and deep-layer mixing has resulted in high temperatures in the upper 60s and lower 70s across central Illinois this afternoon. Meanwhile a second cold front is evident upstream across the Upper Midwest/Northern Plains. This boundary will settle southward and stall across central Illinois later tonight into Saturday. While no precipitation is anticipated with the front itself, a short-wave trough evident on latest water vapor imagery over Montana will drop southeastward and generate low pressure along the boundary on Saturday. Models continue to advertise a low track across the heart of central Illinois, which would keep the steadiest/heaviest precip focused further north across Iowa into northern Illinois. While a few models suggest showers may develop as early as Saturday morning, think the initially dry boundary layer will prevent much precip development during the morning. As synoptic lift increases ahead of the approaching wave and NAM precipitable water values nudge back upward to around 0.75, showers will develop across the Illinois River Valley around midday...then will spread eastward to the Indiana border by late afternoon. As the low shifts E/SE into the Ohio River Valley and cold air gets drawn southward on its back side, the steadier showers will gradually come to an end from west to east across the area Saturday night. While 12z CAM solutions still vary to some extent, confidence is growing that the precip will come to an end before it has a chance to change to measurable snow. 12z NBM continues to advertise just a 20-30% chance for 0.1 snowfall along/north of the I-74 corridor. With that said, think the showers will mix with and/or change to snow flurries along/north of a Jacksonville...to Decatur...to Danville line toward dawn Sunday. Barnes .LONG TERM... (Sunday through Next Friday) Issued at 219 PM CST Fri Nov 7 2025 As the low exits into the Ohio River Valley and the pressure gradient tightens, northwesterly winds will increase sharply by late Saturday night into Sunday. 12z NBM indicates a 60-90% chance of gusts exceeding 30mph along/west of I-57 on Sunday. With air temperatures remaining in the 30s across a good chunk of the KILX CWA, daytime wind-chill values will hover in the lower to middle 20s. Thanks to cyclonic flow aloft and strong CAA, scattered flurries/snow-snowers will occur as well...although no accumulations are expected. Will still need to keep a close eye on a lake-effect snow band progged to form off the southern shores of Lake Michigan. Given N/NW trajectories, it appears the most significant snowfall will remain just E/NE of the CWA across north-central Indiana. Wind gusts will slowly subside Sunday night: however, with the pressure gradient remaining tight, sustained winds of 10-15mph will continue through dawn Monday. Thanks to overnight lows dipping into the lower 20s, early morning wind-chills will bottom out in the single digits and teens. The cold/blustery weather will continue through Monday as highs struggle to reach the upper 30s and lower 40s. After that, upper heights will build and high temperatures will quickly rebound into the upper 50s and lower 60s by next Wednesday through Friday. Barnes && .AVIATION... (For the 18z TAFs through 18z Saturday Afternoon) Issued at 1120 AM CST Fri Nov 7 2025 In the wake of a cold front, west winds will gust to around 20 kt throughout the afternoon before easing and veering to a northerly direction this evening into the overnight. By 12z (6am CST) Saturday, MVFR lake effect clouds off of Lake Michigan may attempt to push into BMI and PIA, but the probability of ceilings at either terminal is low (20-30%). Bumgardner && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$