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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC
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222 FXUS62 KILM 230503 AFDILM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wilmington NC 1203 AM EST Sun Feb 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weakening high pressure moving offshore will continue to foster a gradual warmup over the next several days. A cold front Thursday could bring some showers as well as a cooldown Friday, possibly reversing as soon as Saturday. && .UPDATE... No major changes to the forecast with the latest update. Some shallow fog possible toward daybreak, especially in low-lying areas near water. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... Amidst another sunny and dry day beneath transient mid-level ridging, low to mid-level clouds can be seen approaching from the southwest while mid-upper clouds approach from the west. These are being driven by a potent mid-level shortwave trough tracking across the Mid-South in tandem with increasing moisture on the backside of high pressure shifting off the NC coast. Expect cloud cover to increase through the remainder of this afternoon and evening as this wave continues eastward. While an isolated light shower cannot be ruled out in the vicinity of the Georgetown County coast or the tip of Cape Fear, no appreciable rain is expected with this shortwave. Otherwise, expect the clouds to limit radiational cooling despite winds becoming light and variable or calm this evening. Once the clouds move out after midnight on the backside of the shortwave, conditions will become much more supportive of radiational cooling, and temps should tank as a result. Thus, low temps were trended below the mean of available guidance mainly into the upper 20s to low 30s, with low-mid 20s possible in normally colder spots. Given the rise in dew points ahead of this wave, another frosty morning looks likely early on Sunday. During the day, shortwave ridging and associated subsidence and dry air will support mainly clear skies through the day with patchy thin cirrus possible late in the day. Downslope westerly flow will permit warmer highs than on Saturday, with high temps expected to reach around 60F. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... A very weak pressure pattern in place to start the period but there is still a warm advection signal aloft. Shortwave energy approaches from the west, the deepening ascent that results should increase cloud cover from south to north but rainfall progged to have difficulty entering SC. This shortwave passes by on Monday, slightly strengthening an offshore surface trough/front. Assuming the mid level wave stays open and progressive (the GFS idea of a mid level closed low developing appears suspect as the amorphous baroclinicity offshore shouldn`t favor any feedback) the sky should clear out and the gradual warming trend will continue. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Mild on Tuesday ahead of a nighttime cold front that will cause little more than a wind shift as Wednesday remains mild again as winds eventually return to southerly. Thursday`s cold front is still on track to contain more low level baroclinicity as well as the benefit of upper dynamics and so represents the best rain chances of the entire period, though we`re still talking low end chance range. After a brief cooldown to normal on Friday return flow will reverse the trend on Saturday. && .AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... High confidence in VFR conditions across SE NC and NE SC through the 06Z/23 TAF period. Low to moderate confidence in some fog around daybreak, especially at KILM but also maybe at KCRE. Winds generally light and variable. Extended Outlook... High confidence in VFR conditions persisting through midweek, except for possible MVFR cigs or vis in the SC terminals as a system passes by to the south on Monday night. && .MARINE... High pressure will continue to shift off the NC coast tonight while a weak surface trough/low develops on its backside, potentially bringing some passing showers to the coastal waters this evening through the first half of tonight. Expect light and variable winds to continue through much of the night before they settle on light northwesterly late as the surface low pulls away. With a weakly-defined pressure pattern in its wake, light and variable flow will dominate on Sunday. Seas are expected to hold around 1 foot. Sunday night through Thursday... The pressure pattern will be so weak early in the period that a rare "1ft seas" forecast will apply. The approach of a cold front Tuesday could finally introduce a 2 ft dominant wave Monday night especially since there is a minor increase (1ft or so) in the SE swell. More typical conditions ramp up Thursday as the front that approaches will be stronger as well has have better forcing aloft. && .ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...ILM UPDATE...RJB NEAR TERM...ABW SHORT TERM...MBB LONG TERM...MBB AVIATION...RJB MARINE...ILM