Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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538 FXUS64 KHUN 171200 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 700 AM CDT Fri Jul 17 2026 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 918 PM CDT Thu Jul 16 2026 - Expect low to medium chances of showers and thunderstorms today, with medium to high chances of showers and storms Saturday and Sunday. - Near seasonable temperatures are forecast for the upcoming weekend. - Moderate HeatRisk (Level 2 of 4) are forecast today and this weekend, with Heat Index values peaking in the upper 90s to 105 degrees. Major (Level 3 of 4) HeatRisk are forecast next Tuesday. && .NEAR TERM... (Today) Issued at 354 AM CDT Fri Jul 17 2026 An early morning look at radar and satellite shows a few decaying light showers tracking southeast through north central AL and some patchy fog forming over NW GA and NE AL. We expect fog development to be mainly confined to river valleys and sheltered areas east of I-65. Temperatures remain climatologically warm for overnight lows, currently in the mid 70s. No significant changes were needed to the near term forecast this morning. Previous discussion: In a larger view, upper level troughing was present across the Pacific NW, with broad upper ridging across most of the CONUS. A zonal west-east polar flow was moving over the United States and Canada border. This flow as it was oriented in a slight ESE manner across the Mid Atlantic, was helping to keep smoke from Canadian fires well north of this area. With high pressure at the surface and aloft over the area, expect similar conditions to close out the work week Friday. Expect another very warm to hot day, with highs rising into the upper 80s to lower 90s, with heat index values from the upper 90s to 103. The strong daytime heating of a slightly more humid airmass will result in scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms forming in the afternoon to early evening. Convection should remain "general" in intensity, with the usual strong gusty outflow winds, frequent lightning, and heavy downpours. && .SHORT TERM... (Friday night through Sunday) Issued at 918 PM CDT Thu Jul 16 2026 Shower activity should diminish in coverage and intensity Fri evening with the loss of daytime heating. Low temperatures by daybreak Sat should cool only into the lower 70s. Another repeat performance later for both days Sat and Sun, as daytime heating and resultant higher instability bring more afternoon to early evening shower and thunderstorm development. Similar storm intensity with gusty winds, frequent lightning, and heavy downpours. High temperatures both days should rise to around 90, with heat indexes from the upper 90s to 105 (very spotty coverage of the hottest values). Depending upon trends, Heat Advisory criteria could be met over the weekend should high temperatures rise a bit more and/or cover a larger area. This will be evaluated in future forecasts. && .LONG TERM... (Sunday night through Thursday) Issued at 918 PM CDT Thu Jul 16 2026 On Monday, a deep layer narrow trough axis will be located across the eastern Gulf of America as a strong upper trough begins to dig southeast through the eastern Great Lakes and a strong anticyclone builds across the south central U.S. The ridge builds east into the Southeast U.S. Tuesday before the strong upper trough swings a cool front southeast through the Mid Atlantic into the TN Valley on Wednesday. Shower and thunderstorm chances will remain 20% or less during this period with the ridge in place, and despite a frontal passage. Temperatures will warm into the 90-95F range Monday and Tuesday, then drop into the upper 80s to lower 90s on Wednesday, and middle 80s to around 90 on Thursday. The Heat Risk level will reach Major (3 out of 4) on Tuesday when heat index values reach 100-105F for most areas and WBGTs reach the middle to upper 80s. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 700 AM CDT Fri Jul 17 2026 VFR conditions have persisted early this morning. Winds should remain near calm into the late morning hours with increasing chances (30-70%) for showers and thunderstorms toward the afternoon, especially near KHSV. Reductions to MVFR or lower categories will be likely during thunderstorms, otherwise VFR conditions are forecast to persist. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...25 SHORT TERM....RSB LONG TERM....17 AVIATION...25