


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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271 FXUS64 KHUN 220539 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 1239 AM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 ...New AVIATION... .NEAR TERM... (Rest of tonight and Friday) Issued at 933 PM CDT Thu Aug 21 2025 The TN Valley is now solidly post frontal as seen by surface observation and satellite. Storms associated with the cold front have pushed into central Alabama with surface wind observations suggesting the front is draped from Calhoun County in NE AL to Sumter county in west central AL. Split window satellite also supports this with a clear division shown along the same boundary with moister conditions to the SE and drier conditions to the NW. Current clear and calm post frontal conditions will prevail through the night. There will be a low chance for fog in sheltered valleys yet this will heavily depend on the arrival of a low stratus deck tomorrow morning. Scattered to overcast skies that develop through the morning will unfortunately not be enough to completely deplete our rain chances. At the surface, easterly flow will maintain moist enough conditions in NE AL for medium rain and storm chances (40-60%) Friday afternoon. Without any significant shear, storms are not forecast to be severe but periods of heavy rainfall and gusty winds may be possible. Elsewhere, rain chances will be significantly lower with mild late summer conditions (highs in the high 80s) prevailing through the afternoon. && .SHORT TERM... (Friday night through Sunday) Issued at 933 PM CDT Thu Aug 21 2025 Friday night into Saturday will be nearly identical to the short term. Mild conditions will continue as we remain post frontal. Easterly flow along surface high pressure will again support afternoon rain and storm chances in NE AL with a low chance of any strong or severe storms. The interesting portion of the short term will arrive on Sunday during the day when a true cold front moves through the TN Valley. The cold front will be the surface appendage of a much larger trough pushing east through the eastern CONUS. Locally, the weak front looks to provide enough support for scattered shower and thunderstorms through the day on Sunday. The prefrontal moist conditions will allow for modest instability. This paired with the weak shear present with the frontal passage may support a few stronger storms with damaging winds being the main concern. && .LONG TERM... (Sunday night through Thursday) Issued at 933 PM CDT Thu Aug 21 2025 By Sunday night, an upper level trough axis will dig south and east across the Tennessee Valley. An associated cold front will be pushing through the forecast area producing a low to medium (20-40%) chances for showers and thunderstorms. Overnight, a cooler and drier airmass will filter in behind the cold front as it pushes to the south and east of the local forecast area. This will allow temperatures Sunday night to dip down into the low to mid 60s. Cooler and drier conditions will continue heading into next week. Monday will be the warmest day as afternoon highs top out in the mid to upper 80s. Then a secondary dry cold front pushes in from north to south on Tuesday. This will bring in an early taste of fall weather with afternoon highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s with overnight lows in the upper 50s both Tuesday and Wednesday. Upper level ridging begins to amplify by the middle of next week to our west and by Thursday it slowly shifts eastward. This will help moderate temperatures a bit back into the mid 80s and provide some chances for showers and storms. However, still lots of uncertainty in the medium range guidance on how far east the upper trough gets pushed and hence, impacting our rain chances. If it remains entrenched across the Southeast then our precip chances would decrease. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1239 AM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 VFR weather is expected into the early afternoon for the TAF. Lower level moisture returning to our eastern areas, along with daytime heating and resultant instability could produce showers and thunderstorms this afternoon. Cannot rule out some of the convection making it westward to KHSV, so added a vicinity shower for the afternoon. Convection that forms should remain east of KMSL. Shower/storm activity that does form should dissipate this evening. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...RAD SHORT TERM....RAD LONG TERM....RAD AVIATION...RSB