


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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484 FXUS64 KHUN 010603 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 103 AM CDT Mon Sep 1 2025 ...New AVIATION... .NEAR TERM... (Rest of tonight and Monday) Issued at 1102 PM CDT Sun Aug 31 2025 An upper low will slowly make its way off the eastern Atlantic coast as troughing/northwest flow enforces seasonably cool temperatures across much of the eastern CONUS. Not expecting much if any weather impacts overnight as temps fall to the low to mid 60s with light easterly winds and mostly clear skies. Cloud cover may begin to increase over northeast AL close to daybreak as moisture begins to increase ahead of a series of shortwaves poised to ripple along the aforementioned trough. This will bring low to medium (20-40%) chances for rain and thunderstorms this afternoon. While severe weather is not expected, some storms could produce brief heavy rainfall and gusty winds. The localized flooding risk will be low given the recent dry pattern, but some nuisance flooding could occur in areas that experience multiple thunderstorms. Afternoon highs will range from the upper 80s west of I-65 to lower 80s east. && .SHORT TERM... (Monday night through Wednesday) Issued at 1102 PM CDT Sun Aug 31 2025 The upper level pattern will change little through Wednesday as we remain under the influence of troughing over the eastern CONUS while strong ridging holds over the west. This will keep low to medium chances for storms in the forecast as an additional shortwave swings through the area Tuesday into Wednesday bringing the risk for localized flooding and a strong storm or two. Afternoon instability will increase during this timeframe and enough shear may be present to support a few stronger updrafts, but the risk for more organized severe weather appears low at this time. It will be worth keeping an eye on as we close out the holiday weekend. Temperatures will be a few degrees cooler during this period as well thanks to the added cloud cover, limiting highs to the upper 70s/lower 80s. Lows will remain in the low to mid 60s making for quite pleasant evenings across the Tennessee Valley. && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday night through Sunday) Issued at 1102 PM CDT Sun Aug 31 2025 The main feature to discuss in the long term will be a cold front forecast to move into the area from the northwest on Thursday morning. This front will stem from a low pressure system slowly pushing eastward through the Great Lakes region, bringing an upper level trough southeastward into the Ohio River and Tennessee Valleys. Ahead of the front, on Wednesday into Wednesday night, low to medium chances of showers/thunderstorms are forecast, bringing a low chance of some stronger storms. CAPE continues to look unimpressive, however, ~30-40 kts of shear coupled with decent low level lapse rates (~7-7.5 C/km) will allow gusty winds to be a threat in stronger storms. Additionally, PWATs up to 1.5-1.6" will be around the 75th percentile per OHX sounding climatology and storm motion is forecast to be relatively fast (around 35-40 mph). Therefore, flash flooding is not a concern at this time. After the front moves through on Thursday, dry and relatively cooler weather is forecast to move in through the weekend into early next week as sfc high pressure takes over the area from the north. Highs are forecast to remain in the 80s with overnight lows dropping into the 50s for most of the Tennessee Valley. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 103 AM CDT Mon Sep 1 2025 The coverage of both low and mid-level clouds will increase over the course of the valid TAF period, as a shortwave disturbance will drop southeastward across the central Plains and begin to interact with a sfc trough lifting slowly northwestward over the TN Valley. At this point, we will indicate few-sct clouds in the 4-6 kft layer (beneath a bkn layer of As btwn 10-20 kft) thru early Mon evening, with an increasing coverage of both cloud layers expected thereafter. As SE flow in the wake of the sfc trough begins to advect richer moisture northwestward into the region, a few SHRA/TSRA will be possible invof the terminals (primarily btwn 20-2Z). Although weak instability will limit both updraft intensity and the overall coverage of thunderstorms, AWWs for occasional lightning may be warranted during this timeframe. Light NE sfc winds will veer to SE by 12-15Z, with prevailing speeds in the 5-10 kt range. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...25 SHORT TERM...25 LONG TERM...HC AVIATION...70/DD