


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Honolulu, HI
Issued by NWS Honolulu, HI
684 FXHW60 PHFO 261310 AFDHFO Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Honolulu HI 310 AM HST Sat Jul 26 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A surface trough approaching the state from the east will result in gentle to moderate trade winds this weekend. The trough will bring an uptick in clouds and showers to the windward and mauka areas. Expect trades to strengthen to moderate levels Tuesday or Wednesday. && .DISCUSSION... A surface trough to the east of the islands continues to advance towards the islands this morning. The trough will likely dissipate before it reaches the islands, however remnant moisture from the trough will continue to be carried into the islands on the trade wind flow. This will more than likely increase the clouds and showers over the windward side of the Big Island this afternoon, and spread to the other islands later tonight and Sunday. There is good model agreement with high pressure building back in to the northeast of the state early next week, which will allow the trade winds to strengthen back to moderate to locally breezy levels by midweek. However, there remains some uncertainty with regards to the potential for tropical development south of Hawaii, which could factor into how much the trades strengthen. At the same time, a drier airmass is expected to return to the islands. && .AVIATION... A surface trough to the east of the state will continue to move towards the islands, which will help to weaken trades to gentle to moderate levels for the weekend. While most of the state will continue to experience a relatively dry and stable airmass today, the trough will likely bring an increase in clouds and some showers to the Big Island this afternoon, and other parts of the state tonight and Sunday. Predominately VFR conditions are expected to prevail, however brief periods of isolated showers remain possible over the windward areas of the islands. As the trough moves over the islands, some MVFR conditions are possible over the windward sides of the islands with the clouds and showers. There currently are no AIRMETs in effect, and not expecting any to be issued today. && .MARINE... Weak high pressure to the northeast of the state will allow gentle to locally fresh trade winds through Monday. Trade winds will gradually strengthen Tuesday to moderate to locally strong levels as high pressure restrengthens to the northeast and also a potential for a tropical disturbance tracking south of the waters. South facing shores will remain small through the weekend with mainly medium period background energy. A storm force low east of New Zealand is producing seas up to 40 feet per JSON satellite observations, likely impacting the islands during the second half of next week. Confidence has increased that this low will generate a moderate to large long period south swell that may approach or exceeds the High Surf Advisory threshold as it peaks. East facing shores will gradually decline this weekend as trade winds weaken locally and upstream of the state. Flat to tiny surf expected along north facing shores through the forecast period. && .FIRE WEATHER... Most of the state will remain in a dry and stable airmass today, however an surface trough approaching from the east will bring with it an uptick in clouds and showers. Winds are expected to weaken to gentle to moderate levels today as the trough disrupts the flow. The shallow area of moisture associated with the trough should bring an increase in humidity late Saturday into Monday, further decreasing fire weather concerns. Trade winds are expected to restrengthen Tuesday or Wednesday, with developing dry conditions reestablishing, which may result in elevated fire weather concerns. && .HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...M Ballard AVIATION...M Ballard MARINE...Shigesato FIRE WEATHER...M Ballard