Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
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270 FXUS61 KGYX 191921 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 321 PM EDT Sat Oct 19 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure brings above normal temperatures and sunny weather through at least Tuesday. Temperatures will be pushing into the 70s. The next chance of precipitation looks to be Thursday when a cold front approaches from the west. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/... Very similar night tonight as compared the the last two nights. Clear skies, light winds, and good raditational cooling thanks to nearby high pressure. For tonight`s low`s will go with persistence as a background grid and then match a MAV/MET blend to it. Patchy frost possible tonight again, but not widespread enough in areas where the program is still active. In addition, river valley fog is likely again, mainly along the mainstems of NH. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Another mostly sunny and warm day on tap for Sunday with light southwesterly flow continuing. Highs reach the 70s at lower elevations. Lows Sunday night will be a few degrees higher than the last couple of nights. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Overview: Dry weather continues through early week as an area of high pressure moves through. It will remain warm, but well above normal temperatures retreat Tuesday behind a brief cold front. These rebound Wednesday ahead of a stronger cold front passage Thursday. This will also bring the next chance of showers to the region. For late week, temperatures return to more seasonable values. Details: A trough passing through the Canadian Maritimes Monday will pit much of northern New England in a warm sector. This SW/W temperature advection will push daytime highs to near record values for the mid October day, namely at Portland and Augusta (both 75 degrees set in 1979). Mixing to around 900mb will also bring some breezy conditions to the surface with westerly gusts to 25 mph at times. Little in the ways of a sharp temperature inversion at this height may lead to additional dry air mixing to the surface. Amid antecedent dry conditions, this may lead to elevated fire weather conditions. The passing trough will bring a weak cold front through much of Maine overnight into Tuesday morning. This breaks up the stretch of 70 degree temps for much of southern ME, but there remains some uncertainty how far south it combs into far southern ME and NH. NBM temps have swung lower into the 60s for highs Tuesday, but temp difference between the 25th and 75th percentiles is quite wide at this time range with a 5 to 6 degree temp difference in southern ME. This gap is smaller across central to southern NH where guidance is currently more confident in warmer temps holding strong. Thus across the southern tier of NH counties, another day in the 70s is possible. Daytime highs dont rebound much across southern ME as return flow arrives and comes in off the Gulf of Maine waters. One more dry day Wednesday as the pressure gradient tightens w/ incoming trough to the west. Winds likely increase as the afternoon goes on. However, by the time 30 kt LLJ winds move overhead in the evening, mixing should be subsiding for the day. Deepening surface inversion into the overnight will help keep stronger gusts at bay, but increasing winds will be apparent at the higher elevations. Showers overspread the area later in the evening and overnight hours, but rainfall amounts remain on the light side with low probabilities of exceeding a tenth of an inch in areas outside of the mountains. Baroclinic leaf state of cyclogenesis likely underway early Thursday morning, with surface low developing into the Canadian Maritimes. Pressure gradient remains tightly packed through the afternoon as colder air moves in aloft. This sets up the chance for a blustery Thursday with the NBM mean showing 30 mph gusts. Should daytime mixing align with strong low level winds Thursday, NW gusts greater than 30 mph will be possible through the afternoon. A return to temperatures closer to normal appears in favor for late week into the weekend as broad high pressure noses into the Northeast. && .AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Short Term...VFR through Sunday night with some river valley fog possible early in the mornings. Long Term...VFR with some overnight valley fog causing restrictions mainly into the CT River Valley through early week. Next chance of more widespread restrictions seems possible Wednesday night as ceilings lower amid rain showers. LLWS may also be a factor during this time period. Strong NW winds may increase during the day Thursday. && .MARINE... Short Term...Small craft conditions are not expected tonight through Sunday night. Long Term...Winds and seas remain below SCA conditions as high pressure remains over the waters. A weak cold front passes over the Maine coastal waters Monday night. Winds will increase out of the south Wednesday as a cold front approaches from the west. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...None. NH...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...Cornwell SHORT TERM...Cornwell LONG TERM...Ekster