


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
296 FXPQ50 PGUM 052034 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 634 AM ChST Fri Jun 6 2025 .Marianas Update... Only minor changes to the forecast were needed. The main change was moving Rota`s forecast to be included with Tinian and Saipan. This change is mainly due to how the Tropical Upper-Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) cell was interacting with surface conditions. The combination of surface conditions and the TUTT Cell are expected to be more favorable for producing showers and thunderstorms, with the most favorable location being over Guam and its waters today. Altimetry shows combined seas of 3 to 4 feet and the Ipan and Ritidian buoys show 3 to 5 feet. Winds are expected to be gentle to moderate with gusts near the heavier showers may reach up to fresh to strong. && .Fire weather... 0.23 inches of rain fell yesterday at the Guam International Airport, which allowed the KBDI to drop at 620. Winds and RH are expected to remain below Red Flag Warning criteria, along with more heavier showers that are likely to bring wetting rains the next few days. As such, critical fire weather conditions are not likely to return at this time as we transition toward a wetter seasonal pattern. && .Eastern Micronesia Update... Satellite imagery shows disorganized convection along a broad, weakening trough over the region. Scattered showers are lingering around Pohnpei today, but are expected to be isolated for Kosrae and Majuro. Expecting convection to reorganize near a developing disturbance southwest of Kosrae, which is expected to increase showers back up to scattered for Kosrae tonight. && .Western Micronesia Update... Infrared satellite imagery continues to show a broad, disorganized disturbance across the Palau and Yap. However, rainfall accumulation overnight were lackluster since the bulk of heavy showers focused near the convergent southwesterlies south of Koror and an area of convergent southeasterlies east of Yap. Model guidance still points to an overall unsettled pattern today, so slightly adjusted the forecast to expect scattered to numerous heavy showers through tonight for Yap and Palau. Models still suggests that Invest 92W (still rated low for development) may reorganize farther northwest, but the trailing monsoon pattern would still maintain unsettled weather through the rest of the week. A Special Weather Statement remains in effect for Yap and Palau, detailing the anticipated heavy rainfall, gusty winds, and choppy seas. For Chuuk, scattered showers are expected over the next day or so due to weak to moderate trade-wind convergence east of the disturbance. && .Prev discussion... /issued 452 PM ChST Thu Jun 5 2025/ Marianas Synopsis... Satellite and radar observations show isolated showers across the Marianas, with scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms just off to the east. Discussion... There were a few adjustments made to the precipitation forecast for the Marianas. The main change was adjusting the timing for the numerous showers for Guam and Rota. Both the GFS and ECMWF shifted the timing towards day time and afternoon Friday as opposed to overnight Friday. The best chance for precipitation could border the late afternoon and evening time periods, so PoPs may need to be adjusted for the first half of Friday night with the next package. Another lull looks to occur Friday night into early Saturday before additional rounds of scattered showers will be possible Saturday and Sunday. Model guidance has extended the period of upper divergence across the Marianas through Sunday. This allows for increased shower activity as the TUTT cell north of the Marianas continues to interact with surface troughs. This will also keep thunderstorms in the forecast. Things look to start drying out as we head into next week. Marine... No changes were made to the marine forecast. Benign seas of 3 to 5 feet are expected to continue through Friday night before dropping a foot or so this weekend. A westerly swell remains possible towards the middle of next week, but will be dependent on the evolution of JTWC`s Invest 92W and the positioning of the monsoon trough. For now, used a combination of the GFS and ECMWF, which keeps the westerly swell along the western coastal waters of the Marianas. Tropical systems... A loosely-organized tropical disturbance, known as JTWC`s Invest 92W, is centered near 12N136E northwest of Yap Proper, now upgraded from a "Sub-Low" to a "Low". Moderate to occasionally deep convection is associated with this feature, producing numerous heavy showers and some thunderstorms across a wide swath of western Micronesia, covering most of western Yap State. This feature is expected to continue to move northwest as it consolidates, but entering a less favorable environment may stall its development. Even so, the associated monsoon trough will continue to bring weather across Palau and Yap over the next few days. This system is not likely to become a significant tropical cyclone in NWS Guam`s AOR at this time. Eastern Micronesia... The Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) stretches east-northeast from south of Pohnpei near the Equator, through a circulation south of Kosrae and up to the southwest of Majuro, where it then becomes more fragmented and transitions to more of a surface trough. The ITCZ flared up last night, but convection has been on a downward trend today as it slowly shifts north and west. Shower and thunderstorm potentials look to increase tonight at Kosrae, then on Friday at Pohnpei. Showers look to become isolated for Majuro by Friday as the ITCZ/surface trough shift west. Both Pohnpei and Kosrae will see scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms through the weekend as the ITCZ fluctuates and the weak circulation stays just south as it drifts slowly west, with PoPs bouncing mostly between 30 and 50 percent. Early next week, all three forecast points could see a chance of showers (probability of precipitation 30 percent) and a slight chance of thunderstorms as the ITCZ or trade convergent zone builds into eastern Micronesia. Light to gentle winds should prevail through the weekend. Winds could become moderate with fresh gusts near heavier showers tonight for Kosrae as the weak circulation passes to the south. Combined seas of 3 to 5 feet will become 2 to 4 feet by Friday as wind waves and trade swell continue to subside. Winds and seas look to rise early next week as the trade flow strengthens and a background southerly swell increases. Western Micronesia... An unsettled weather pattern remains in store for Palau and Yap for the rest of the week. A tropical disturbance, known as JTWC`s Invest 92W is centered just northwest Yap Proper, and is expected to further consolidate well northwest of Yap and Palau over the next few days. A series of southwesterly monsoon surges will continue to pummel both Palau and Yap as well. Model guidance has indicated significant stalling in development associated with Invest 92W, with little likelihood of developing into a significant tropical cyclone over the next 24 hours as it continues to move away from the main islands of Palau and Yap. Even so, the southwesterly monsoon trough and associated surges will continue to bring significant rainfall and thunder to Palau and Yap over the next few days. Due to the lackluster nature of the current stage of the monsoon and the aforementioned potential disturbance, variability in areas of convective development may produce periods of little to no weather followed by sporadic heavy showers and thunderstorms. In addition, high uncertainty remains regarding rainfall amounts, but the trend continues to indicate an additional 3 to 5 inches at Palau, and another 4 to 6 inches at Yap over the next 48 hours. At this time, landslides continue to be unlikely; however, if soils become saturated, any additional rainfall may quickly become runoff and increase mudslide risks, especially at Palau. Conditions are expected to improve beginning early next week. While trade swells have weakened, localized wind waves and a developing southwest swell will produce choppy seas in Palau and Yap coastal waters over much of the week. Surf will continue to increase along south and west facing reefs of Palau and Yap, but are not likely to become hazardous at this time. For now, expect 3 to 5 foot seas for the next few days, occasionally being a foot or two higher throughout the week. Meanwhile at Chuuk, 4 to 5 foot seas may drop a foot by the weekend. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas: Bowsher East/West Micronesia: Cruz Marianas: Williams Eastern Micronesia: Slagle Western Micronesia/Tropical: Montvila