Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
363 FXPQ50 PGUM 010816 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 616 PM ChST Mon Dec 1 2025 .Marianas Synopsis... Visible satellite and radar imagery show patchy showers across the CNMI and an area of showers approaching southeast Guam waters. Buoys around Guam reveal seas around 6 feet this afternoon. && .Discussion... A tropical disturbance, Invest 93W, continues to move westward away from Guam, and will make way for fairer weather for much of this upcoming week. This is evident in the CIMMS MIMIC TPW product, showing a drier air mass approaching from the east. Model guidance show convergent trades following the disturbance that may bring an uptick in showers and/or cloud cover at times this week for Guam and Rota, then the a trade-wind trough may pass through around Thursday, bringing another period of scattered showers to the region. && .Marine/Surf... Trade swell and a pulse of long-period north-northeast swell are producing hazardous surf along north facing reefs and a high risk of rip currents along north and east facing reefs. This is now expected through Tuesday afternoon for north facing reefs so have extended the High Surf Advisory accordingly. The high rip risk is still expected to continue for east facing reefs through at least Wednesday afternoon. Refracted swell waves are expected to slightly add to surf along south and west reefs, so a moderate risk of rip currents is expected along south and west facing reefs through at least Tuesday night. Moderate to fresh trades and combined seas of 6 to 9 feet are expected through Wednesday, then conditions gradually subside to gentle to moderate winds and 5 to 7 foot seas late week. && .Tropical Systems... A tropical disturbance, Invest 93W, remains an open trough at the surface, with a broad vorticity signature at 850mb north-northeast of Yap Proper. A location is difficult to ascertain as there is no low- level circulation yet, but is roughly located near 13N141E, well west of the Marianas. Convection remains unorganized with flareups of convection along the northern portion of the disturbance with some bands of convection moving in from the southeast. 93W is still rated sub-low for significant development, although it may start to develop a broad, low-level circulation as it continues west-northwest and passes north of Yap overnight and Tuesday morning. && .Eastern Micronesia... Satellite observations show scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms across the region. Altimetry and buoy data show combined seas between 7 and 9 feet across the region. The main change with this forecast package was to increase PoPs across Pohnpei and Kosrae through the next few days with numerous showers expected across Pohnpei and scattered showers expected across Kosrae. The forecast through Wednesday remains unchanged for Majuro. Towards the latter half of the week, guidance shows a dominant surface ridge expanding into eastern Micronesia. This looks to suppress the ITCZ and associated convection southward, bringing isolated showers to Majuro by Wednesday night and Pohnpei by Friday. Kosrae looks to remain in scattered shower coverage through the period due to being further south. A tightening pressure gradient may also lead to fresh to strong winds for Majuro late this week. Winds could potentially approach small craft conditions for Majuro late this week. Combined seas range between 7 to 9 feet across the region. Conditions hazardous to small craft were likely felt across Majuro`s coastal waters last night and early this afternoon, however, a Small Craft Advisory was not considered due to the forecasted combined seas falling below 10 feet this afternoon and remaining below 10 feet through at least Wednesday. A High Surf Advisory was issued for north facing reefs of Pohnpei, and north and east facing reefs of Kosrae through Thursday afternoon. A significant weather system well northeast of the region is producing a long period north- northeasterly swell. Data from Pohnpei`s buoy shows a 7 to 8 foot swell with an average period of 13 seconds, which is producing large breaking waves of 8 to 10 feet. A Coastal Flood Statement was issued for Majuro due to the same distant swell and the lunar cycle causing minor coastal flooding. Isolated minor coastal flooding is expected through at least Friday afternoon during times of high tide. While uncertain at this time, there is some chance for moderate flooding to develop, which would warrant an issuance of a Coastal Flood Advisory. As such, conditions will be monitored regularly over the coming days as King Tides continue to develop. && .Western Micronesia... An unsettled pattern produced by the Near-Equatorial Trough (NET), will continue to bring periods of scattered showers and some thunderstorms to Palau and Yap the next several days. As 93W continues toward the Philippines, the NET will follow suit, with winds switching directions abruptly to the southeast and south toward the weekend. Most of the convection will be concentrated in the leading edge of the ITCZ coming up on 93W, bringing a compact zone of deepening convection that will produce intense showers and thunderstorms over Chuuk through at least Wednesday. Occasionally near-gale force gusts are likely to develop near the heaviest showers Tuesday, while sustained winds may drastically change throughout the day, remaining largely in the easterly direction. In addition, the upcoming King Tides, along with already elevated seas caused easterly and northerly swells (as well as localized wind waves), may produce nuisance coastal flooding during times of high tide beginning around Thursday. If conditions warrant, a Coastal Flood Statement may be issued if coastal flooding potential increases, with confidence to increase as we come closer to the next King Tide cycle. Combined seas of 4 to 6 feet are expected near Palau and Yap for much of the forecast period, as northerly swells, easterly swell, and wind waves continue to trickle into the area. Even if seas do not reach levels hazardous to small craft, seas will continue to be choppy over the coming days. Combined seas of 5 to 8 feet near Chuuk may drop a foot or two in the second half of the week as trade swell weakens. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...High Rip Current Risk through Wednesday afternoon for GUZ001. MP...High Rip Current Risk through Wednesday afternoon for MPZ001>003. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas/Tropical: Cruz East Micronesia: Williams West Micronesia: Montvila