


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
183 FXUS62 KGSP 021041 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 641 AM EDT Tue Sep 2 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure remains centered along the East Coast through Wednesday. Conditions will be mostly dry with the exception of mountain/foothill showers and storms returning on Wednesday. A weak cold front approaches from the northwest on Thursday and may bring another round of showers and storms to the area. Temperatures remain below seasonal normals through Thursday. An upper ridge may build eastward from Texas over the weekend resulting in a warming trend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 120 AM EDT Tuesday: Another lobe of vorticity will pivot through a persistent longwave trough axis, crossing the southern Appalachians today. Mid-level energy and moisture have produce a fair amount of mid clouds across the TN Valley to the NC mountains, with some spreading east into the Piedmont. These clouds look to limit fog potential in the mountain valleys this morning, and will likely continue to some extent thru daybreak. Overall, little change in the pattern today, so expect similar wx conditions to yesterday. Dry NELY low-level flow continues to keep most of the FA stable, while isolated to widely scattered showers and a couple of garden-variety tstms develop in the western NC mountains. With the sfc high weakening along the East Coast, winds should be lighter than yesterday, and temps will be similar to yesterday`s readings under partly to mostly sunny skies. Tonight, another shortwave will dive into the longwave trough axis and support lingering mid clouds once again across the mountains, and possibly spreading east at times. The 850 mb flow will turn out of the SW across the NC mountains overnight. Models are in decent agreement on potential convection forming in response to the shortwave across eastern TN and northern GA overnight, with some showers possible in the NC mountains near the TN border and in the GA mountains. So a 20-30% PoP will be carried across much of the mountains. The expected cloud cover will likely limit fog development in the mountain valleys again. Lows will be 3 to 8 deg below normal east of the mountains, but near normal in the mountains under the cloud cover and some WAA. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... As of 1137 PM Monday: By Wednesday, a deep closed upper low will be dropping out of the Canadian Prairies into the Great Lakes region/southern Ontario. Broad and weak troughing will extend across the Deep South into the Appalachians with a subtle shortwave perturbation dropping across the Tennessee Valley and into the southern Appalachians. Surface high pressure will be sliding offshore, but a residual wedge of dry air will still reside east of the mountains. Guidance is in general agreement that the best chance for showers and thunderstorms will be across the mountains on Wednesday closer to the weak upper wave and within a better reservoir of moisture/instability. Some activity may survive into the adjacent foothills, but coverage east of the mountains should remain widely scattered at best. By Thursday, the previously mentioned large closed upper low will be meandering just north of the Great Lakes with a series of potent shortwave troughs diving across the Northern Plains and into the Midwest. The lead wave is progged to be swinging across the Mississippi Valley and lifting towards the Mid-Atlantic on Thursday. An attendant surface cold front is also forecast to be draped across the Ohio Valley. The western Carolinas and northeast Georgia will be on the far southern periphery of better upper level forcing with the strongest height falls displaced well north of the area. In fact, H5 height tendencies are neutral at best. At least some degree of convection can be expected ahead of the front, but coverage could be rather limited in the absence of better forcing. Compressional warming ahead of the front will result in a warming trend by Thursday with highs back into the low to mid 80s. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 1149 PM Monday: The previously mentioned cold front on Thursday will likely stall northwest of the area as upper forcing quickly lifts into New England with flow becoming zonal and boundary parallel. However, the upper trough reloads heading into Friday as a second potent shortwave trough dives across the Northern Plains. A large sprawling surface high dropping into the Great Plains will further help to push the frontal boundary east with the front dropping into the area Friday into Saturday. Rising heights and compressional warming ahead of the front will result in a notable warming trend heading into late week and the weekend with upper 80s to low 90s common east of the mountains by Saturday. Forcing will once again be in question with the front itself acting as the main driver for any showers and storms. Seasonable weather for early September returns late weekend into early next week in the wake of the front, although progression of the front is not entirely certain. Should the front slow and/or stall over the area unsettled weather could continue into next week. && .AVIATION /12Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR conditions expected thru the period, A mix of mid clouds and a lower-VFR cu field is expected across the area today, with perhaps some increase in clouds this evening. Mountain valley fog did form in the usual locations, but has not quite reached KAVL. With increased clouds expected tonight, confidence in fog at KAVL is low. Isolated to widely scattered convection will once again develop in the NC mountains, but should stay west of KAVL. Winds will be a little weaker than yesterday, still favoring a NE direction at all sites, except toggling to SE at KAVL by around midday. Outlook: At least scattered afternoon/evening convection will return for much of the area Wed and Thu before diminishing again late in the week. Nocturnal valley fog and/or low stratus will also be possible each night and early morning, especially at mountain terminals. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...TW NEAR TERM...ARK SHORT TERM...TW LONG TERM...TW AVIATION...ARK