


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
923 FXUS62 KGSP 261835 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 235 PM EDT Sat Apr 26 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Dry and slightly cooler high pressure moves in for Sunday and Monday. Daily chances of showers and storms remain small early in the week, but increase steadily each day Tuesday through Friday. Temperatures also will trend warmer each of those days. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 141 PM Saturday: Early afternoon water vapor satellite imagery depicts a potent northern stream trough lifting across the Great Lakes region. Surface observations also place an attendant cold front across the spine of the Appalachians. The frontal boundary will push across the area this afternoon through the evening hours as surface high pressure slides across the Midwest and into the Appalachians by tomorrow. Mostly sunny skies have allowed for modest instability to build across the area within a broad northwest flow regime. The arrival of mid-level dry air and forcing confined to the frontal boundary will generally limit the coverage of additional showers and thunderstorms along and ahead of the front. Nonetheless, mesoscale guidance is in good agreement that isolated to widely scattered showers and thunderstorms will develop along the front this afternoon into the very early evening hours. A few showers have already developed across the I-40 corridor with additional development expected through the afternoon. Dry sub-cloud profiles could support a couple locally strong wind gusts, but severe weather is not expected. Any lingering showers will quickly exit the area early this evening with dry weather quickly returning through the overnight into tomorrow. Highs tomorrow will be 5-10 degrees cooler compared to today. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 100 PM Sat, Key Messages: 1. Dry/subsident air will keep most of the area dry, stable and mostly clear thru Tuesday. 2. Convection will be possible along the major ridges of the SW NC mountains Monday afternoon, and across a broader area of the NC mountains Tuesday afternoon. Severe and flash flooding threats appear rather low. 3. Daytime temperatures return to about normal Monday and trend a few degrees above normal Tuesday. Sfc high will be centered over the Mid-Atlantic coastal plain from NY to NC Monday, while an upper ridge axis remains west of the Appalachians. Prog profiles reflect deep subsidence under the influence of the sfc high. On its periphery, however, southerly flow will bring subtropical moisture from the Gulf states to the upper MS Valley, feeding into a strengthening cyclone. East TN and N GA will experience the return flow and should destabilize diurnally on Monday. Weak westerly steering flow could bring some of that activity into SW NC, but ridges of the Smokies/Snowbirds/Balsams might destabilize enough to see activity develop in situ. We will carry a slight-chance PoP in that part of the CWA. Any activity likely would diminish by early Monday evening. The pattern progresses enough by Tuesday to reduce the influence of the sfc high over the CWA. Actual sfc front associated with the low near the Great Lakes will stall north and west of the CWA. A weaker subsidence inversion will make deep convection plausible over more or less all of our NC mountain zones, with the best chance about 30% near the TN border. Little forcing will be present aside from the instability, and we are able to retain unmentionably low PoPs for most of the Piedmont. Per GFS/EC ensembles, PWATs will not be all that remarkable even Tuesday. Shear will be weak. DCAPE and sfc-midlevel theta-e lapses are marginally supportive of a microburst threat, but with CAPE not likely to exceed 1000 J/kg, storms are not expected to be vigorous enough to support damaging winds. Locally heavy rain is possible. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 200 PM Sat, key messages: 1. Mainly diurnal convection Wednesday and Thursday with chances/coverage trending slightly upward each day, compared to the previous. 2. Shortwave moving into the area Thursday night or Friday may result in overnight showers/storms, and also increase the potential for organized storms and severe weather. 3. Max temps 7-10 above normal each day. The upper ridge over the SE CONUS will be suppressed as shortwave moves across the Rockies and then the southern Plains. This shortwave looks to reactivate the stalled front and reinforce SW`ly return flow into our area. That said, not a lot of meaningful change in the pattern Wednesday, but slightly better lapse rates aloft along with the return flow imply a minor uptick in diurnal shower/storm chances that day. Bona fide height falls occur over the CWA Thursday as the shortwave axis reaches the Mississippi Delta region and thus chances increase a little more. Timing of the shortwave passage varies between models and ensemble members, but is currently expected Thu night or Friday, with cooler/drier air reaching the area by Friday evening behind the associated front. Carried 20-50% PoPs through Thursday night given possibility of passage at that time, which increase again diurnally Friday before diminishing. The duration of these PoPs likely can be narrowed once models come into better agreement on timing. Given the shortwave and proximity to the front, 0-6km shear will increase to 30+ kt at peak, particularly with any convection that occurs Thursday night. MUCAPE still may be muted to only 1000-1500 J/kg, and hodographs likely unidirectional, but some multicell clusters producing a low-end wind threat and areas of heavy rainfall could result if convection is able to keep going overnight, and/or redevelops Friday. Temps are not likely to trend cooler until Saturday, with highs staying in the upper 80s across the Piedmont each afternoon and upper 70s to lower 80s in the mountain valleys. && .AVIATION /19Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR conditions are expected to prevail at all terminals through the TAF period. Morning low stratus has cleared out with VFR conditions widespread this afternoon. A cold front will push through the area this afternoon into the evening. Isolated to widely scattered showers and storms are expected along the advancing front with impacts most likely at KGSP and KCLT, but cannot be ruled out at KHKY or KGMU. Otherwise, winds will shift to out of the northwest and then northeast behind the front with only a few high clouds lingering overnight. Outlook: Dry conditions with VFR likely through early next week. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Wimberley NEAR TERM...TW SHORT TERM...Wimberley LONG TERM...Wimberley AVIATION...TW