Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
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496 FXUS62 KGSP 250236 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 936 PM EST Sun Nov 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will persist over the Atlantic Southeastern States through Monday. A passing cold front brings a chance for brief showers early Tuesday, followed by dry weather Wednesday. A second front will bring more widespread rain for Thanksgiving Day followed by much colder temperatures for the end of the week and through the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 932 PM Sunday: Another night of modest radiational cooling is underway as the boundary layer has decoupled across much of the area. Gradual airmass modification and at least some degree of moisture recovery within weak southwest flow has resulted in higher dewpoints. This will somewhat limit the magnitude of cooling, but overnight lows should still bottom out in the mid 30s to low 40s. Key Messages: 1) Dry and unseasonably warm today and Monday. As of 200 PM EST Sunday: A broad region of westerly flow aloft and high pressure dominate the southeast through Monday. Modest ridging over the eastern portion of the CONUS starts to slide off the coastline as an upper low forms across central Canada. By the end of the near term, a weak cold front approaches the area from the north, but doesn`t cross into the CWA until the next period. By Monday, an uptick in moisture ahead of the front returns with the SW surface winds, dewpoints steadily increasing Monday afternoon. The last few days of unseasonably warm temperatures occur through the period before a strong cool down into the preceding forecasts. Overall, dry and warm to end the weekend and start the week. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 225 pm Sunday: Within quasi-zonal flow, a short wave trough will lift from the Ohio Valley Monday night...to the northeast quadrant of the country by Tuesday night. An attendant fast-moving cold front and accompanying shower band will approach the southern Appalachians early Tuesday, bringing likely-to-categorical rain chances to the NC mountains by daybreak. However, with the upper level support passing well north of the forecast area, the frontal circulation is forecast to weaken over the high terrain such that the frontal band will become increasingly disorganized as it crosses the mountains...and chances for precip east/south of the Blue Ridge will only be in the 20-30% range Tuesday morning. After a warm start to the short term...with lows 15 degrees above normal, and highs 5-10 degrees above, transient post-frontal high pressure will supply a brief cool down to near-normal temperatures Tue night and Wed. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 155 pm Sunday: A fast/low-amplitude quasi-zonal flow pattern will be in place across much of the Conus at the start of the extended, with the pattern expected to gradually amplify, as a series of short wave troughs carve out a low-amplitude trough across the East. The first of these waves is forecast to sweep across the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic on Thanksgiving. However, notable differences remain among the major global deterministic guidance regarding the intensity/timing of this feature...as the ECMWF continues to offer a weaker/faster and farther north scenario. As a result, the ECMWF would suggest weaker forcing/lighter precip for our forecast area...with the event winding down by Thu afternoon... while the GFS (with a decent amount of support from the Canadian) suggests a more strongly forced event that would just be getting started during the afternoon. Nevertheless, model signals are such that likely PoPs are warranted across the entire area during the daylight hours on Thanksgiving, with categorical PoPs largely confined to the mountains at this point. A brief period of northwest flow showers...with an eventual transition to snow showers is expected before the moisture depletes Thu night/Friday. The remainder of the extended will be generally dry and quite cool, with temperatures expected to average 5-10 degrees below normal. && .AVIATION /03Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR conditions will prevail at all terminals through the TAF period. Scattered high cirrus clouds will continue to stream overhead through the overnight into tomorrow, but of no impact. Light to calm winds overnight will increase to 5-10kts out of the southwest during the day tomorrow. A couple gusts will be possible across the Upstate at KGSP, KGMU and KAND. Outlook: A weak cold front may bring scattered rain showers and associated restrictions on Tuesday. Dry high pressure briefly returns Wednesday. A more significant storm system may bring widespread rain and restrictions on Thursday. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DEO NEAR TERM...CP/TW SHORT TERM...JDL LONG TERM...JDL AVIATION...TW