


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
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427 FXUS62 KGSP 200735 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 335 AM EDT Sun Apr 20 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front will move into the region Monday night and stall, providing a focus for mainly scattered afternoon/evening showers and storms through much of the week. Temperatures will remain above normal while humidity levels gradually increase. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 300 AM EDT Sunday: Mid-level anticyclone centered off the Southeast Coast with a Bermuda high set up shop underneath will continue to pull in stout WAA across the CFWA. This will lead morning temperatures to run 10-15 degrees above normal. The early Summertime type regime remains in place through the forecast period with obvious cirrus coverage residing within the southwesterly flow aloft. Closed upper low over the Southern High Plains will shift towards the Midwest by the end of the period, which slowly breaks down the anticyclone through the near-term, with gradual height falls. In response, a trailing frontal boundary encroaches the area from the west. Continued moisture advection will help keep the top of the boundary saturated (top: ~850mb), leading to more cloud cover during peak heating with roaming summertime cu. However, with very warm profiles under the current regime, afternoon highs are expected to top out ~10 degrees above normal. Compressional warming overnight tonight and a slightly tighter pressure gradient over the mountains may bring an uptick in winds by the end of the period. Either way, widespread cirrus coverage will be evident and continued WAA will lead to overnight lows remaining ~10 degrees above normal across the CFWA. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... As of 250 am EDT Sunday: A strong short wave trough/compact upper low will lift north along the western periphery of the highly amplified ridge progressing over the eastern states on Monday, with resultant height falls overspreading our region late Monday into Mon night. Associated frontal boundary and band of showers/embedded storms is forecast to move into the southern Appalachians Mon night. However, with deeper forcing lifting well W=>N of the CWA, and with the boundary expected to become increasingly stretched parallel to the upper flow in response to the next round of central Conus height falls, UVV in the vicinity of the front will become increasingly wanting across our forecast area...while moisture transport into the CWA and instability profiles will also be...lacking. As such, the band of showers and storms will struggle to survive the trip over the high terrain, and Mon night PoPs will therefore range from 60-80% near the TN border...to only 20-30% across the foothills. Having said that, the front is forecast to stall over or near the forecast area Tuesday morning...and moisture pooling along the boundary/afternoon destabilization should result in development of diurnal convection, with numerous coverage possible across the mountains and foothills...and scattered activity elsewhere. Modest-at-most shear and instability parameters will constrain the severe storm potential. There is some potential for cell training along the boundary...but this is only expected to result in locally beneficial rainfall. Temps will remain well above (i.e., by around 10 degrees) normal through Mon night, with some modest cooling expected on Tue as a result of clouds, showers, and perhaps weak cold advection across the northern zones. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 315 am EDT Sunday: A quasi-zonal flow will persist atop the Conus through the first half of the extended, with perhaps some amplification to the pattern occurring late in the week. A weak/ remnant surface boundary will continue to provide some degree of focus for mostly scattered diurnal convection on Wed. The potential for convection is expected to receive a bit of a boost on Thursday, as a dampening short wave trough originating from the Southern Plains brushes the southern Appalachians and vicinity and interacts with a surface boundary that briefly sharpens in response to surface high pressure moving across the Mid-Atlantic. Otherwise, little in the way of an air mass change appears likely through the end of the period, with moisture and destabilization expected to be adequate to support diurnal, mainly scattered deep convective development Fri and Sat. Modest mid-tropospheric flow will maintain unimpressive shear parameters through the period, thus precluding any organized severe storm threat. However, a few isolated pulse or multicell severe storms will be possible through the latter half of the week. Temperatures are forecast to be 5-10 degrees above normal through much of the extended. && .AVIATION /08Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR conditions will prevail through the forecast period. BKN cirrus (200-250) will stick around through much of the TAF period. South to south-southwesterly winds at 3-6 kts will continue through the morning hours and pick up a few ticks by the afternoon (5-10 kts). Not expecting widespread gusts, but can`t rule out a sporadic gust here and there during peak heating. Guidance continues to develop SCT 040-050 cu during the afternoon and evening hours before dissipating around sunset, so kept this mention for the 06Z TAF update. Cirrus continues to stream overhead overnight tonight, with southerly winds expected at 3-6 kts. Outlook: Dry and VFR continues Sunday night into Monday. Periodic rain chances and restrictions return Monday night and may linger through the middle of of next week as a frontal boundary stalls across the region. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JDL NEAR TERM...CAC SHORT TERM...JDL LONG TERM...JDL AVIATION...CAC