Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Dallas/Fort Worth, TX

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748
FXUS64 KFWD 121020
AFDFWD

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fort Worth TX
520 AM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025

...New Aviation, Short Term...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Scattered showers and storms will develop across the region
  later this morning and will linger through the weekend and into
  early next week. The best chances will be near and north of the
  Highway 380 corridor. Some storms could produce gusty winds as
  well as heavy rain and localized flooding.

- Drier and hotter weather is expected Tuesday through the end of
  the week with heat index readings up to 105 possible.

&&

.SHORT TERM... /NEW/
Update:

Several members of the HREF ensemble show light showers developing
near or west of the I-35 corridor, particularly in the vicinity of
the Metroplex, by mid to late morning, likely associated with
convergence at the nose of the LLJ. Though large scale ascent is
modest, forecast soundings do show a marginally favorable
environment with high low-level moisture and weak capping.
Introduced some low (~15%) PoPs for this morning to reflect this
potential. Otherwise, rain chances will begin increasing more
robustly across North Texas after 15Z and continuing through the
afternoon as discussed in detail below.

12

Previous Discussion:
/Through Sunday Night/

The stout mid-level shortwave trough that moved into the Central
Plains on Friday will continue progressing southeast through the
Plains overnight tonight and through the day Saturday. A trailing
surface cold front, currently analyzed across Kansas, will
accompany this wave. While the front is expected to to drift
across Oklahoma and eventually stall in the vicinity of the Red
River, we should also keep a close eye on the ongoing convection
ahead of the surface boundary. The late evening radar mosaic shows
a mature thunderstorm complex in the Texas Panhandle.

As we have seen multiple times this season already, some of the
CAMs have been persistently showing this convection quickly
decaying over the next few hours with the expectation that
increasing convective inhibition will continue to limit the
intensity. However, it should be noted that a modest increase in
the low-level jet (as sampled by recent KFWS and KDYX VWP obs)
could actually help sustain this complex longer than expected
allowing for multiple outflow boundaries to push into southwest
Oklahoma and adjacent parts of western North Texas. These
boundaries will likely serve as the primary focus for renewed
development later today.

Beginning as early as mid-morning and through the afternoon,
convection is expected to rapidly develop in two favored areas:
(1) along lingering outflow and/or differential heating zones near
and north of the I-20 corridor, and (2) across Central Texas in
response to an active inland-penetrating sea breeze. The
thermodynamic environment will be characterized by moderate
instability (MUCAPE values around 1500-2500 J/kg), and weak deep-
layer shear. This will support scattered, disorganized convection
with the potential for a few stronger (sub-severe) storms capable
of producing brief downbursts up to 50 mph in addition to locally
heavy rainfall.

As the primary shortwave trough lifts toward the Ohio Valley
Saturday evening, global and ensemble guidance continue to
indicate that a weak upper low will develop somewhere near North
Texas late Saturday night or early Sunday morning. This feature,
cut off from the main flow and embedded in a weakly diffluent mid-
level pattern, will help sustain widespread precipitation chances
overnight...despite the loss of surface-based instability...and
through Sunday afternoon.

...Flooding Potential...
With precipitable water values in the 1.5-2.2" range (100-150% of
the normal values for early July) and mid-level winds remaining
weak (less than 20 kts), storm motions will be slow and conducive
to cell training, especially north of I-20. CAMs (HREF, RRFS) and
global guidance (GFS, ECMWF) consistently highlight a corridor of
1-3" of rainfall along the Red River over the next 48 hours, with
isolated higher amounts approaching 4+" not out of the question.
Though we are not expecting widespread heavy rainfall, localized
heavy rainfall amid efficient warm rain processes will likely lead
to increasing concerns for flooding this weekend. Urban areas
will be particularly vulnerable due to lower infiltration capacity
and recent rainfall. As a result, a Flood Watch has been issued
from 12 PM Saturday through 7 PM Sunday for most of our counties
along and west of I-35, including the DFW Metroplex, in
anticipation of localized flash flooding from prolonged or
repeated rainfall.

12

&&

.LONG TERM... /Issued 120 AM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025/
/Next Week/

Convection will likely persist well into Sunday night across much
of North Texas and parts of Central Texas, though the gradual
eastward drift or the upper level low may lead to a brief relative
minimum in rain chances before midnight. The upper low will begin
to accelerate northeastward by Monday, allowing subsidence to
gradually increase in its wake. That said, some diurnally driven
showers and storms may persist, especially across North and East
Texas, where ascent and moisture will remain the most favorable.
Tuesday through the remainder of the week looks quieter, with
building mid-level heights and returning south-southwesterly flow
aloft. Temperatures will trend seasonably hot with highs in the
low to mid 90s and afternoon heat indices ranging from 98 to 105F.
Rain chances will not be zero, but any convection will be
isolated and likely confined to areas either along and north of
the Red River or in far southeast Texas.

12

&&

.AVIATION... /NEW/
/12Z TAFs/

A stratocumulus deck across Central Texas will spread north
through the Metroplex over the next couple of hours, so will start
all forecasts off with MVFR at 12Z. Light warm advection rain
showers will be possible through the morning with little impacts
expected. Thunderstorm probabilities increase after 21Z this
afternoon, and will continue to advertise the onset of VCTS around
13/00Z based on the latest convection-allowing model guidance.
Most storms will dissipate 04-06Z tonight, followed by another
round of MVFR Sunday morning. Isolated storms will be possible
during the overnight hours, though probabilities are too low to
include in the forecasts at this time.

30

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Dallas-Ft. Worth    92  74  89  74  92 /  40  50  50  30  30
Waco                91  74  91  74  92 /  40  30  40  20  20
Paris               91  72  90  73  91 /  50  50  50  30  40
Denton              92  72  88  73  91 /  50  50  60  30  40
McKinney            91  74  88  73  91 /  50  50  60  30  40
Dallas              93  74  91  75  93 /  40  50  50  30  30
Terrell             93  74  91  73  92 /  40  40  50  20  30
Corsicana           93  75  93  75  94 /  40  30  40  20  20
Temple              92  73  91  72  92 /  40  30  40  20  20
Mineral Wells       91  72  88  72  91 /  50  60  60  40  40

&&

.FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Flood Watch from 1 PM CDT this afternoon through Sunday evening
for TXZ091>094-100>104-115>119-129>132-141>143-156.

&&

$$