


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Issued by NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
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888 FXUS64 KEWX 201119 AFDEWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX 619 AM CDT Sun Apr 20 2025 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Monday) Issued at 1232 AM CDT Sun Apr 20 2025 Key Messages: - Line of rain and thunderstorms will continue to advance towards the I-35 corridor through early to mid morning; a level 1 to 2 out of 5 risk for severe thunderstorms remains - Skies clear out from west to east through majority of the region by late morning and afternoon with drier dew points and slightly lower temperatures for outdoor activities A line of thunderstorms has now extended southward along the front across the Southern Edwards Plateau. This line of rain and storms will gradually slide eastward with activity reaching the I-35 corridor during early to mid morning. Storm intensifies are most likely to peak to the west of the I-35 corridor through about this morning where the instability is greatest. Instability values do lower closer to the I-35 corridor. This continues to match the thinking from the SPC with the level 2 of 5 risk of severe storms through 12Z holding west of the I-35 corridor before lowering to a level 1 of 5 risk along the I-35 corridor and then down to the general thunder risk for the coastal plains as storms continue to weaken in intensity. Large hail and damaging winds continue to remain the primary concern followed by an isolated tornado. Storms will also be capable of locally heavy rainfall where the isolated rainfall totals could exceed 1 to 2 inches within the heaviest storms. The front and the leftover line of showers/storms will continue to make eastward progress into the coastal plains as we go into the afternoon before the front eventually stalls as it nears the gulf coast. Majority of the region should see the skies clear from west to east by the late morning and afternoon hours with the light to modest north to northeasterly winds helping to usher in slightly cooler and drier air. This leads to a nice and comfortable second half of the holiday for outdoor holiday activities. An exception would be across the coastal plains around the highway 77 corridor where lingering isolated to scattered showers or storms will be possible closer to the front and in the more humid airmass. There could be some growth of storms with daytime heating but greatest risk for a strong to severe storm remains east-northeast of the region across the HGX, FWD, and SHV CWAs. A comfortable and cooler night will be expected tonight featuring lows in the 50s for locations along and to the west of the I-35 corridor. Conditions trend warmer and more humid closer to the coastal plains and the highway 77 corridor nearer the stalled out front. Isolated to scattered showers will remain possible across that region Sunday night through Monday. Elsewhere, rain free conditions should persist through Monday. Monday will otherwise trend warmer with highs in the mid to upper 80s and 90s with the ample sunshine and the turning of the flow more easterly and east- southeasterly with time. && .LONG TERM... (Monday night through Saturday) Issued at 1232 AM CDT Sun Apr 20 2025 Key Messages: - Favorable pattern for rain looks to setup this week and continue through the entire long term period and beyond. - Above normal temperatures will continue through the long term period despite the CPC 6-10 and 8-14 Outlooks indicating above normal precip. An active spring weather pattern is set to impact the region this week, with near daily rain and storm chances and above normal temperatures. On Tuesday, despite a rather muted mid to upper level pattern, with southwest flow aloft and a series of embedded shortwaves every other day, an active pattern with rain and storm chances appears likely through the bulk of the long term. ESAT tables from both the ECM and GFS indicate PWATs for this time of the year in the 90th percentile or greater through the long term period, and with a deep moisture profile indicated on model forecast soundings, expect that storms that organize could pose a locally heavy rainfall threat that could lead to minor flooding. If soils do indeed become saturated from rainfall, it would take a rather significant amount, particularly out west where our multi-year drought characterized by Extreme to Exceptional Drought continues. Several area lakes and reservoirs are at all-time lows and would need significant rainfall measured in feet to get back to normal levels. With regard to timing, Tuesday night/Wednesday morning, and again Thursday into early Friday bring the best odds at widespread showers and storms. Beyond Friday, medium range models begin to diverge with respect to the timing of the next long wave trough digging over the Western CONUS. Despite near daily rain and storm chances, our temperatures will remain on the warmer than normal side, generally in the 80s and lower 90s, along with increasingly more humid nights and temperatures in the 60s and lower 70s. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 605 AM CDT Sun Apr 20 2025 An ongoing line of showers and thunderstorms near the I-35 terminals will shift east of the sites by 13 to 14Z. A few lingering showers may remain possible behind the line for another hour or so. With this activity, MVFR ceilings remain possible. VFR conditions then return with skies clearing from west to east from mid-morning onward into the afternoon. Skies are already clearing at KDRT and will remain VFR through the remainder of the operational period. Outside from gusts with the ongoing showers and storms, winds trend lighter at the I-35 terminals of around 5 to 8 kts from mainly the north-northeast but directions could trend variable at times. For DRT, winds slightly increase this afternoon from the northwest before trending towards and beyond sunset. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Austin Camp Mabry 82 59 87 66 / 60 0 0 0 Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport 80 55 87 65 / 60 0 0 0 New Braunfels Muni Airport 81 57 88 66 / 60 0 0 0 Burnet Muni Airport 78 54 85 64 / 40 0 0 0 Del Rio Intl Airport 86 57 92 69 / 0 0 0 10 Georgetown Muni Airport 81 54 86 63 / 60 0 0 0 Hondo Muni Airport 82 55 89 65 / 30 0 0 0 San Marcos Muni Airport 80 56 87 65 / 60 0 10 0 La Grange - Fayette Regional 81 62 86 67 / 40 20 10 0 San Antonio Intl Airport 80 59 88 68 / 40 0 0 0 Stinson Muni Airport 82 60 89 68 / 50 0 0 0 && .EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ Short-Term...Brady Long-Term...MMM Aviation...Brady