


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Issued by NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
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505 FXUS64 KEWX 031141 AAA AFDEWX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX 641 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Friday) Issued at 306 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 Key Messages: - Low risk for an isolated strong to severe storms today. - Medium risk for isolated strong to severe storms Friday. - Unseasonably warm temperatures continue through the work week. - Rain chances begin to increase Friday morning into the afternoon. The 06Z 500MB analysis shows a couple of perturbations moving across the Trans-Pecos area into central Texas. At the surface, a low pressure system sits nearby the Big Bend National Park with a dryline that extends to the south along the Rio Grande and a stationary front that extends to the northeast part of Texas. Convection is ongoing as of this writing (2AM CDT) and expected to persist overnight into Thursday morning especially over central Texas. However, there is a slight chance for an isolated thunderstorm to move across the northern part of Val Verde and/or Edwards Counties in the next couple of hours. Otherwise, we start with cloudy skies and temperatures in the mid 60s to lower 70s for the morning commute. Clouds are likely to linger around across most of South Central Texas through late morning before they begin to break to partly cloudy skies in the afternoon. Today`s highs are forecasted to range from the upper 80s to mid 90s across the Hill Country, I-35 corridor, and Coastal Plains to the upper 90s and up to 103 degrees across the southern portion of the Rio Grande. There are two opportunities for thunderstorms to affect parts of the Hill Country mid morning and early evening. The first attempt is when the surface low mentioned above pushes to the northeast passing close to Burnet, Llano, and Williamson Counties with plenty of Gulf moisture feeding into that area while locations to the west of the I- 35 corridor enjoy the present of the dryline (a drier airmass). Forecast soundings show a moderate capping inversion in place. If the cap weakens or has a chance to erode, any thunderstorm that develops could become strong to marginally severe. For the second attempt which comes early this evening, a nearby stationary frontal boundary and a weaker capping inversion could be enough for a strong to marginally severe thunderstorm to pop-up. As the night progresses into Friday morning continuing to the afternoon period, the weather picture changes as the dryline pushes back to the west of Val Verde County and a Pacific front slowly moves across the Rio Grande, southern Edwards Plateau, and Hill Country. From above (500MB), we likely end up with the passage of several short wave perturbations with the main upper level pressure system moving over southern Arizona. Some hires models hold off the cap while others don`t. Also, medium range models such as the GFS and ECMWF show no capping with MLCAPE values above 2000 J/kg. Therefore, any thunderstorm that develops with this type of downdraft energy could produce large hail and damaging winds. The threat for severe storms continue into the long term forecast period. More details below. && .LONG TERM... (Friday night through Wednesday) Issued at 306 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 Key messages: - Unseasonably cool to cold this weekend into early next week, then turning warmer mid week - Chances of showers and storms Friday night into Saturday morning with some strong to severe storms possible The much advertised cold front completes its journey across South Central Texas Friday night into Saturday morning to provide forcing for showers and storms. Convective parameters indicate a slight chance of strong to severe storms with large MUCAPE and steep mid level lapse rates forecast. Large hail has become the main threat with damaging winds possible. The tornado threat has moved to the northeast of our area. Locally heavy rains also possible. Most showers and storms move east of our area with the frontal passage. However, some showers are possible over the Hill Country and Edwards Plateau ahead of an upper level trough Saturday afternoon. Cold advection in wake of the front leads to unseasonably cool to cold temperatures this weekend into early next week. The exception being, seasonal temperatures are expected from the San Antonio area across the Winter Garden to the Rio Grande due to downsloping flow on Saturday. A few low lying Hill Country spots will flirt with freezing around sunrise Sunday morning, though especially Monday morning when winds will be the lightest. Southerly winds return for a warming trend for the middle of next week. A strong pressure gradient in wake of the front will bring breezy to windy northerly flow on Saturday, decreasing a little on Sunday. Low humidities across the Rio Grande Plains and the Edwards Plateau in combination with the breezy winds should result in near critical fire weather conditions there on Saturday and Sunday. Rangeland Fire Danger Statements are likely to be issued for those areas. Although the low humidities spread to most areas on Monday and Tuesday, lighter winds keep fire weather conditions only elevated. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 635 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 MVFR conditions are expected for the I-35 terminals through at least 16Z/17Z and 14Z/15Z for KDRT. VFR conditions return after those time frames and remain through this evening. MVFR and IFR cigs are anticipated for tonight into Friday morning. Mainly wind flow comes from the southeast with periods of light and variable speeds. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Austin Camp Mabry 90 72 85 63 / 10 20 60 90 Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport 90 70 86 62 / 10 20 60 90 New Braunfels Muni Airport 93 72 89 66 / 10 10 40 70 Burnet Muni Airport 88 66 81 59 / 10 30 60 100 Del Rio Intl Airport 95 69 92 61 / 0 30 20 70 Georgetown Muni Airport 88 69 84 60 / 10 30 60 90 Hondo Muni Airport 94 71 91 61 / 0 20 20 70 San Marcos Muni Airport 91 70 87 63 / 10 10 50 80 La Grange - Fayette Regional 89 73 87 68 / 10 10 30 60 San Antonio Intl Airport 93 72 90 65 / 10 10 40 80 Stinson Muni Airport 94 74 91 67 / 0 10 30 60 && .EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ Short-Term...17 Long-Term...04 Aviation...17