Area Forecast Discussion
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811
FXUS64 KEPZ 161131
AFDEPZ

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service El Paso TX/Santa Teresa NM
531 AM MDT Thu Jul 16 2026

...New AVIATION, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 529 AM MDT Thu Jul 16 2026

 - Continued isolated thunderstorms today, with temperatures
   several degrees below normal.

 - Increased storm activity Friday through Sunday, with a threat of
heavy rainfall and localized flash flooding.

 - Storm chances lower early next week with drier conditions
   expected.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1029 PM MDT Wed Jul 15 2026

Main upper high persists over the upper Midwest, with the old cut-
off low still over south central Texas. Inverted trough extending
northward from the low over far eastern New Mexico. This has formed
a nice summer-time Rex Block version. Drier air has filtered in over
much of the CWA all the way south to the old deformation zone
extending from far south Texas west to upper low over the Baja. Main
sub-tropical moisture plume continues along the western and northern
margins of the Rex Block; from the Sonoran Desert up to Montana and
eastward across the top of the high. PWs had dropped to around .8-.9
inches this afternoon. However a few thunderstorms were still
able to form over the Tularosa Basin this afternoon and further
west over Sierra and Grant Counties this evening.

Thursday...looks similar to today. Cut-off low drifts further west,
over the Permian Basin, but drier channel still looks to sit over
much of the CWA, with deeper moisture over far western New Mexico
and Arizona. Still expect isolated thunderstorms across the area.
Strong outflow winds main threat again, though DCAPES look much
lower than today.

Friday through Sunday...upper low very slowly approaches the area,
only reaching the Big Bend area Saturday night. Both GFS/ECMWF then
mostly fill low in over northern Mexico Sunday or merge it with low
further south. The "dry-slot" over the area slowly fills in as PWs
increase back to around 1.0-1.3 inches (up to 130% of normal).
Expect increase in thunderstorm coverage and also heavy
rainfall/flash flood threat. Sunday could be a transition day
depending on the models, as they begin to diverge. The GFS moves the
upper low-associated trough west over Arizona along with much of the
moisture. Hence rain chances are on the decrease. The ECMWF on the
other hand, keeps the moisture over our CWA, perhaps with the aid of
another trough rotating up from the Big Bend. This would mean a
continuation Sunday of active thunderstorms.

Monday and Tuesday...model difference continues, as the GFS
increases dry easterly flow south of the upper high. Very little
chance of rain with GFS solution, while ECMWF keeps higher moisture
and good chances of rain continue. Main pivot point is the
position/orientation of the upper high; both models keep upper high
over the central Plains-the GFS orients the high east-west with dry
easterly flow over our area. The ECMWF orients the high north-south
keeping the moisture and rain over our area. NBM for now looks to be
towing the ECMWF solution.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 510 AM MDT Thu Jul 16 2026

No mention of TS this afternoon in TAFs, but there are slightly
better chances (about 20%) than previous days. Higher storm
chances west of KDMN. Storms will progress SW today. Light winds
AOB 10kts through the period mainly from E-SE.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 510 AM MDT Thu Jul 16 2026

Isolated to scattered thunderstorms develop this afternoon with
better coverage west of the Continental Divide. A few instances
of flash flooding are possible out west with high rain rates and
frequent lightning. Winds will be light from the south and east
today outside of gusty outflows. Temperatures will be near where
they were yesterday with poor to good ventilation. The storm and
flood threat increase into the weekend area-wide as a disturbance
moves into the region and moisture levels tick up. Saturday looks
like the best day to see heavy rainfall. Most areas should see
wetting rain by the end of the weekend. Temperatures remain below
normal into next week.

Min RHs range from 20-45% through Fri, then 30-55%. Vent rates
will be poor to good.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
El Paso                  73  94  71  91 /  20  30  60  50
Sierra Blanca            63  89  63  86 /  10  40  50  70
Las Cruces               67  92  65  89 /  20  30  50  50
Alamogordo               66  91  66  89 /  20  50  40  70
Cloudcroft               49  69  50  68 /  20  80  40  90
Truth or Consequences    69  91  68  90 /  20  40  30  60
Silver City              60  83  59  81 /  40  60  40  80
Deming                   65  93  64  91 /  20  40  50  60
Lordsburg                65  88  64  87 /  40  50  50  60
West El Paso Metro       74  92  72  90 /  20  30  60  50
Dell City                66  91  66  91 /  10  40  30  70
Fort Hancock             70  95  70  92 /  10  40  50  70
Loma Linda               65  87  64  83 /  10  50  50  60
Fabens                   71  95  69  92 /  20  30  60  50
Santa Teresa             70  92  68  88 /  20  30  70  50
White Sands HQ           73  93  71  90 /  20  40  60  60
Jornada Range            68  92  66  90 /  20  40  50  60
Hatch                    68  95  66  93 /  20  40  40  60
Columbus                 70  93  70  90 /  20  40  60  60
Orogrande                67  90  66  88 /  10  40  50  60
Mayhill                  53  79  55  79 /  20  80  30  90
Mescalero                53  79  54  79 /  20  80  30  80
Timberon                 51  76  52  75 /  20  70  40  80
Winston                  57  82  58  82 /  40  70  30  80
Hillsboro                64  89  64  87 /  40  50  40  70
Spaceport                65  91  64  89 /  20  40  40  60
Lake Roberts             57  84  59  83 /  40  70  40  90
Hurley                   60  86  60  84 /  30  50  40  80
Cliff                    62  88  62  87 /  40  60  50  80
Mule Creek               60  84  59  83 /  50  60  50  80
Faywood                  62  86  62  85 /  30  40  40  80
Animas                   65  88  64  86 /  40  60  50  70
Hachita                  63  89  63  87 /  40  50  50  60
Antelope Wells           65  88  64  86 /  30  70  50  70
Cloverdale               62  81  61  80 /  50  60  50  70

&&

.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
NM...None.
&&

$$

FORECASTER...39-Aronson