Area Forecast Discussion
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359
FXUS64 KEPZ 181705
AFDEPZ

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service El Paso TX/Santa Teresa NM
1105 AM MDT Mon Aug 18 2025

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1100 AM MDT Mon Aug 18 2025

-  Deeper monsoonal moisture on southerly winds will persist
   through Tuesday, with abundant cloud coverage and chances for
   thunderstorms.

-  Moisture will slowly diminish around midweek to near normal on
   Wednesday, allowing for more isolated storm coverage. Even
   drier air expected late starting Thursday, with storms limited
   mostly to the mountains.

-  Temperatures remaining near normal through the week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1100 AM MDT Mon Aug 18 2025

Deep southerly flow continues across Southern NM and Far West TX
with an UL trough off the west coast and a broad UL high over much
of the CONUS. This morning`s sounding showed 1.37" of PW with
about 800 J/kg of CAPE, so we expect another round of showers and
thunderstorms today with storms starting in the mountains before
moving into the lowlands by late afternoon into the evening. The
HRRR continues convection well into the overnight and early
morning hours. A warm-core MCV (cyclonic low-level circulation
below an anticyclonic UL circulation) just north of Hermosillo,
Sonora though it`s unclear how it may affect our weather. With us
on the perimeter of it, it is more likely to enhance it, which
may explain the HRRR`s tendency to keep convection ongoing so
late. Localized flash flooding will be the main concern today.

Even though we are in deep southerly flow, the UL pattern is in
flux. The UL high will reform to our north, toward and just east
of the Four Corners, this afternoon, becoming fully established by
Tuesday. It`s not the most favorable thermodynamic pattern, but
deep easterly flow will continue to sustain healthy moisture for
the area. Thus Tuesday will feature another round of at least
scattered thunderstorms with an attendant risk for flash flooding.

Drier air begins moving into the area on Wednesday though latest
guidance only shows a modest decrease (0.10-0.15), keeping values
above normal. Looking at the LREF, some minor warming looks to
occur as well with the expansion of the UL high. Convective
coverage should decrease as a result, but not nearly enough to
eliminate storm chances. That changes for Thursday though as east
to northeasterly flow continues to advect dry air with PW values
expected to drop below 1". Storm chances will be limited to the
mountains as a result.

We will remain in a dry pattern to finish the period (Friday
through Sunday) as PW values drop further, remaining below 1".
Additionally the UL high will shift south, gradually centering
itself over the central AZ-NM border. The mountains, particularly
the Gila, will continue to see low thunderstorm chances (around
20%), but elsewhere will be dry. Temperatures will also warm, but
two things will limit our otherwise hot pattern. One, the high is
not particularly strong at H500, only around 594 dm, and two, our
air mass will come from the Central Plains allowing weak CAA.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1100 AM MDT Mon Aug 18 2025

Mainly VFR conditions are expected with FEW-SCT160-250 becoming
SCT to occasionally BKN100-150. Winds will be light and variable,
favoring south to southwest (180-200) during the afternoon hours.
ISO to SCT SHRA/TSRA is expected to develop this afternoon,
lasting into the evening. Decent chance (30-40%) individual TAF
sites will be directly impacted, but confidence on timing is too
low to include in TAF cycle except for a PROB30 at ELP. Amendments
will likely be needed.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1100 AM MDT Mon Aug 18 2025

Minimal to nil fire concerns continue as monsoonal moisture
remains in place. This afternoon and evening will feature more
showers and thunderstorms, initiating first in the mountains
before moving into the lowlands. We will see another night of good
to excellent recoveries while afternoon RH values range 25 to 35
in the lowlands tomorrow afternoon. Tuesday will feature more
afternoon and evening shower and thunderstorms. Starting
Wednesday, we will see a slow decrease in moisture with a decrease
in storm coverage. Thursday sees a sharper decrease ending storm
chances for all but the mountains. Min RH values will remain above
20%, however. Winds, outside of thunderstorms, will be light.
Venting will generally range fair to good, increasing throughout
the period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
El Paso                  95  75  95  74 /  40  40  40  30
Sierra Blanca            90  66  89  66 /  60  40  60  20
Las Cruces               90  69  91  69 /  30  50  40  40
Alamogordo               91  69  90  68 /  50  40  40  30
Cloudcroft               67  51  68  50 /  80  40  70  30
Truth or Consequences    90  69  90  69 /  50  40  40  40
Silver City              86  64  86  64 /  60  50  70  60
Deming                   94  69  94  70 /  40  50  40  50
Lordsburg                93  69  94  69 /  50  50  60  60
West El Paso Metro       93  74  93  74 /  30  40  40  30
Dell City                93  69  93  68 /  50  30  40  10
Fort Hancock             95  73  94  72 /  60  40  60  20
Loma Linda               87  67  87  67 /  50  40  50  20
Fabens                   94  72  94  71 /  40  30  50  20
Santa Teresa             92  72  92  71 /  30  40  40  40
White Sands HQ           93  72  93  72 /  40  50  50  40
Jornada Range            91  69  91  69 /  40  50  50  50
Hatch                    94  69  94  69 /  40  50  40  50
Columbus                 93  71  94  72 /  20  50  30  50
Orogrande                90  69  89  67 /  50  40  40  30
Mayhill                  80  56  79  55 /  80  40  70  30
Mescalero                80  55  79  54 /  80  50  70  30
Timberon                 77  55  76  54 /  70  40  70  20
Winston                  85  56  85  58 /  60  40  60  50
Hillsboro                91  64  91  64 /  50  40  50  60
Spaceport                91  67  90  68 /  40  50  40  40
Lake Roberts             86  57  86  58 /  80  50  70  60
Hurley                   88  64  87  64 /  60  50  60  50
Cliff                    94  66  93  66 /  70  50  70  50
Mule Creek               90  63  89  63 /  60  40  70  40
Faywood                  87  65  87  65 /  50  40  60  50
Animas                   93  68  94  69 /  50  50  60  60
Hachita                  92  66  92  67 /  50  50  50  60
Antelope Wells           90  66  92  66 /  50  50  50  60
Cloverdale               85  64  87  66 /  60  60  60  60

&&

.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
NM...None.
&&

$$

FORECASTER...34-Brown