


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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441 FXUS02 KWBC 180700 PMDEPD Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 300 AM EDT Fri Apr 18 2025 Valid 12Z Mon Apr 21 2025 - 12Z Fri Apr 25 2025 ...Guidance/Predictability Assessment... The WPC medium range 500mb and surface progs were mainly derived from a composite of reasonably well clustered guidance of the 18 UTC GFS and 12 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian models as valid for Monday into Wednesday in a period with seemingly above average forecast predictability. Growing forecast spread with features at the surface and aloft portended a gradual transition to best compatible 18 UTC GEFS and 12 UTC ECMWF ensemble means at longer time frames later next week. This solution plan maintained good WPC product suite continuity in line with a similar composite of newer 00 UTC guidance as well as the National Blend of Models. However, the early warm season pattern will likely offer difficult to predict local thunderstorm foci to monitor closer to the event. ...Weather/Hazards Highlights... A protracted series of generally progressive upper features and associated surface based systems are set to work over the lower 48 next week in multiple stream flows to locally focus April weather. An organized lead system next week will bring a deepened main low and moderate wrapping rains from the Great Lakes/Midwest through the Northeast early next week. A trailing cold front will meanwhile act to focus deeper convective potential across the South and the Appalachians mainly Monday that could lead to some locally heavy downpours and runoff issues to monitor. Upstream upper energies and surface response will also act to produce light to moderate precipitation back over the Northern Rockies/Plains and vicinity with approach and passage. Accordingly, introduced a WPC Excessive Rainfall Marginal Risk area for portions of the Southern Plains for Day 5/Tuesday given the potential for some repeat/training of cells during the day and with overnight activity with emerging moist and unstable return flow into/over several frontal boundaries. Some portions of this area is also forecast to have enhanced rainfall this weekend that would lead to wet soil conditions. Heavy rain and runoff threats along with strong convective potential in this region and into the Mississippi Valley will also be monitored for mid-later next week given lingering support and multi-day potential, albeit with less certain upper level and surface focus details at these time ranges. Schichtel Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC medium range hazards outlook chart at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids, quantitative precipitation forecast (QPF), excessive rainfall outlook (ERO), winter weather outlook (WWO) probabilities, heat indices, and Key Messages can be accessed from: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4 https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw $$