


Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
190 AXPZ20 KNHC 110910 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Sat Oct 11 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0830 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Tropical Storm Raymond is centered near 20.9N 109.2W at 11/0900 UTC, moving northwest at 14 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 1002 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Peak seas are around 14 ft, within 60 nm N of the center. Numerous strong convection is within 90 nm of the center. Raymond is forecast to turn northward and reach the southern part of Baja California later today, before moving into the Gulf of California and dissipating by the end of the weekend. Rainfall totals of 4 to 6 inches with local amounts in excess of 8 inches are expected across Sonora. This rainfall may cause flash flooding, especially in areas of higher terrain. Portions of Baja California, Chihuahua, and the Southwest U.S. may see 1 to 3 inches of rain, with locally higher amounts, into early next week, bringing a risk of flash flooding. Swells will continue to bring high surf and rip currents to parts of the west coast of Mexico today, and these swells are spreading northward into the southern Gulf of California and waters offshore Baja California Sur this morning. Please consult products from your local weather office. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml and the latest Tropical Storm Raymond NHC Forecast/Advisories and Public Advisories at www.hurricanes.gov for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 10N90W to 15N100W to 10N131W. The ITCZ then continues along 10N from 131W to 140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 05N to 14N, E of 103W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please refer to the Special Features section for details on Tropical Storm Raymond. Moderate to fresh NW winds and seas of 6 to 8 ft encompass waters W of Baja California. Mainly gentle winds and slight seas dominate the Gulf of California, although winds and seas are increasing near the entrance to the Gulf where the impacts from Raymond are commencing. South of 18N, mainly gentle W winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft in mixed swell prevail. The exception is near and south of the the Gulf of Tehuantepec, extending to about 13N, where fresh to locally strong N winds are pulsing early this morning. For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NW winds and moderate to locally rough seas will impact waters offshore Baja California this weekend due to the pressure gradient between high pressure building southward offshore California and the low pressure of Raymond. Strong gap winds will diminish slightly today in the Gulf of Tehuantepec before pulsing again tonight. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Deep monsoonal moisture is leading to convection offshore Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama, where moderate to locally fresh SW winds are present. These winds extend across the remainder of waters S of the monsoon trough. To the north, mainly gentle winds prevail. Seas are 5 to 7 ft. For the forecast, generally southwest winds and seas will remain south of the monsoon trough through early next week. A very moist and unstable atmospheric environment will be favorable for showers and thunderstorms to develop over the regional waters into next week. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Overall ridging over waters N of the monsoon trough prevails, with mainly moderate N to NE flow and seas of 5 to 7 ft. S of the monsoon trough, gentle to moderate southerly winds flow with similar seas of 5 to 7 ft. For the forecast, a cold front will approach 30N today before dissipate, but high pressure will build in its wake, leading to increasing N to NE winds and enhanced swell for the start of next week across waters N of 25N. By mid-week, the pressure gradient will relax and winds and seas will diminish across most of the basin. $$ Konarik