


Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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599 AXPZ20 KNHC 040904 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Fri Apr 4 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0900 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from 10N85W westward to 05N112W. The ITCZ continues from 05N112W to 06S140W. Widely scattered moderate convection is occurring south of 06N between 83W and 108W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A trough extends along the west coast of Mexico, and a 1026 mb high is centered north of the area near 35N130W. Recent scatterometer satellite data shows moderate to fresh NW winds occurring offshore of the Baja California peninsula, with a localized area of strong winds near Cabo San Lucas. Seas of 8 to 9 ft prevail north of Punta Eugenia. In the Gulf of California, generally light to moderate winds are noted, with a small area of fresh winds in the central Gulf as seen from scatterometer data. Otherwise, gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas prevail offshore of southern Mexico. For the forecast, rough seas north of Punta Eugenia will slowly subside this morning. Moderate to fresh NW winds are expected offshore of Baja California through this weekend as ridging prevails over the region, and pulsing strong winds and rough seas will be possible near Cabo San Lucas. Elsewhere, winds will strengthen to fresh to strong speeds in the southern and central Gulf of California Sat into early next week, as the pressure gradient strengthens between high pressure to the west and troughing over western Mexico. Looking ahead, strong to near- gale force winds will develop in the Gulf of Tehuantepec Sun night, with gale conditions and very rough seas possible early next week. Elsewhere, rough seas promoted by a long-period NW swell will progress southeastward through the Baja California waters early next week. Climatologically, the first gale-force event of the season occurs in mid-October, with the final gale-force event occurring in late March or early April. Occasionally, gale-force events may occur as early as September, and as late as May. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate to fresh E winds are pulsing in the Gulf of Papagayo as low pressure prevails over northwestern Colombia. Otherwise, gentle to locally moderate winds and moderate seas are noted over the remainder of the offshore waters. For the forecast, fresh to strong E winds will pulse in the Gulf of Papagayo through Sun morning. Moderate to fresh E winds are expected to extend well beyond the Papagayo region, impacting areas well offshore of Guatemala and El Salvador through Sat. Elsewhere, a mix of SW and NW swells will maintain moderate seas between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands today. Otherwise, gentle to locally moderate winds are expected across the remainder of the waters into early next week. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA.... A 1026 mb high is centered north of the area near 35N130W, and ridging extends through the eastern Pacific waters. Gentle winds and seas of 3 to 5 ft prevail near the center of the high, as observed from SOFAR wave height data. Farther south, the pressure gradient between the high pressure and the ITCZ is leading to moderate to fresh E to NE winds, north of the ITCZ to 20N and west of 115W. Recent scatterometer satellite data depicts localized strong E winds from 10N to 15N west of 130W. Seas in this region range from 7 to 9 ft in mixed NW and NE swell. Otherwise, gentle to moderate winds and seas of 4 to 7 ft prevail over the remainder of the waters. For the forecast, moderate to fresh trade winds and rough seas will occur into Sun, generally between 05N and 25N west of 115W, as high pressure prevails in the eastern Pacific. A cold front drifting eastward over the northern waters this weekend will weaken the influence of the ridge, leading to moderate trade winds in the aforementioned region early next week. A long- period NW swell associated with the cold front is slated to progress southeastward across the waters Sun into next week, producing rough seas in excess of 8 ft north of 25N and west of 135W by Sat night, and north of 15N and west of 130W through Sun morning. Very rough seas in excess of 12 ft will be possible north of 20N and west of 130W on Sun. Rough seas will continue to progress southeastward through early next week. $$ ADAMS