


Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
129 AXPZ20 KNHC 070406 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Wed May 07 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0345 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from northwest Colombia to 08N83W to 11N95W to 09N110W to 08N118W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 06N130W to 06N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is seen within 120 nm south of the trough between 103W-106W and within 60 nm of the trough between 106W-114W. Scattered moderate convection is within 180 nm north of the ITCZ between 120W-123W, between 125W-133W and within 60 nm of the trough between 81W-85W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Weakening high pressure remains well to the NW of the Baja California waters, and extends a broad ridge southeastward to south of the Revillagigedo Islands near 14N105W. A broad surface trough is across the waters of southern California, Baja Norte, and the northern Gulf of California. A second weak trough lingers across the southern Gulf of California, extending from central Sinaloa to just west of Las Tres Marias. Moderate to fresh NW winds are along and just offshore the southwestern tip of the Baja Peninsula. Moderate to locally fresh NW winds continue from there southeastward across the near and offshore waters of Cabo Corrientes to central Michoacan. Seas across this area are 6 to 8 ft in NW swell. Elsewhere across the Baja offshore waters, light to gentle NW winds prevail as noted in the latest scatterometer satellite data passes. Seas are 6 to 9 ft in subsiding NW swell. Across the Gulf of California, gentle to moderate S to SW winds are over the northern Gulf, while light and variable wind are over the central part of the Gulf and gentle NW to N winds are over the southern section. Seas in the Gulf are 3 ft or less except for higher seas of 3 to 5 ft in SE swell are in he far southern part and in the entrance. Elsewhere across the remaining Mexican waters to Tehuantepec, winds are light to gentle along with seas of 5 to 7 ft in SW swell. For the forecast, the broad ridge across the region will generally persist through early Fri before high pressure builds modestly across the Baja California waters over the upcoming weekend. Gentle to moderate winds across the Baja waters tonight will increase modestly through Thu night. NW swell moving through the area waters has peaked and will begin to subside tonight through Wed. Looking ahead, a late season northerly gale event is possible across Tehuantepec Sat night and Sun night, with strong N gap winds expected to begin across Tehuantepec Sat morning. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The weather remains unsettled across the waters east of about 90W as monsoonal SW to W low level winds are now dominating the far eastern Tropical Pacific. Earlier seen large clusters of moderate to strong thunderstorms from 03N to 08N between 81W and 88W have recently diminished in coverage. Satellite imagery shows scattered showers and thunderstorms along and just offshore the coast Costa Rica and northern Panama. Light and variable winds generally prevail north of the monsoon trough, along about 11N, and only gentle to moderate gap winds are occurring across the Papagayo region. Gentle to moderate SW to W winds prevail across most of the waters south of the trough and into the coasts. Seas of 4 to 7 ft in SW swell are over the Central American offshore waters, except for higher seas of 6 to 8 ft in new S to SW swell south of and near the Galapagos Islands. For the forecast, gentle to locally moderate breezes will persist across the waters off Central America, Colombia and Ecuador, with primarily moderate SW swell through Thu. New SW swell is expected to enter the waters north of the Equator and build across the area waters tonight through Thu. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA.... High pressure just north of the area has collapsed today, ahead of an approaching cold front. A broad ridge still persists across the regional waters W of 105W. Moderate to fresh N to NE winds prevail west of 125W and north of 09N, and are gentle to moderate between 110W and 125W. NW to N swell continues to dominate the waters N of 22N and E of 132W, where seas are 8 to 10 ft. W of 132W seas are around 6 ft, while seas in the trade wind zone from 09N to 22N are 7 to 9 ft. Moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas are noted elsewhere south of the ITCZ. For the forecast, the weakening high pressure ridge across the region W of 110W will generally persist through early Fri. A weak cold front may approach 30N140W late Fri night or early Sat. High pressure building behind it will overtake the weakening front through Sun night. A tightening gradient will act to expand the areal coverage of the fresh trade winds northward to near 26N by Sun evening. Seas with these trades are expected to be in the 6 to 8 ft range. $$ Aguirre