


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Eureka, CA
Issued by NWS Eureka, CA
850 FXUS66 KEKA 192220 AFDEKA AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Eureka CA 320 PM PDT Sat Apr 19 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Interior high temperatures are forecast to remain slightly above average through Tuesday of next week. Overnight minimum temperatures will remain chilly in some of the colder valleys, especially in Trinity County. Strong northerly winds over the coastal waters will keep coastal areas much cooler and occasionally windy through next week Tuesday. && .DISCUSSION...Stout surface high pressure anchored west of 140W and north of 40N coupled with a thermal trough over the interior will maintain a brisk northerly wind regime for coastal areas through at least Tuesday of next week. Northerly winds thus far have been gusting to 34kt (near 40 mph) at CEC ASOS. Elsewhere coastal winds have not been as strong, gusts generally around 15 to 25 mph. ECMWF ensemble continues to indicate northerly winds a tad bit stronger on Sunday, followed by continued windy northerlies Mon and Tue. Northerlies have disrupted the persistent stratus in lee of Cape Mendo (SW Humboldt around Shelter Cove and lost Coast). The north wind surge has also resulted in a replenishment of coastal stratus from about Ft Bragg southward. A small scale eddy that spun up north of Bodega Bay has been dissipating this afternoon. New eddies may develop in the lee of Cape Mendo later tonight once the nearshore northerlies decouple. Northerlies have also packed low clouds into the Eureka area and Eel delta. Otherwise, skies cleared in the wake of the front. High resolution models as well as BUFKIT profiles indicate deep humid layer persisting on Sunday and Monday, so suspect there will be some low clouds each day and night around Humboldt Bay into the Eel delta. Overnight temperatures have been dipping into the mid to upper 30`s in colder valleys of mostly Trinity County the last couple of nights. Hayfork even dipped down to 33F early this morning for a few hours. Slightly higher dewpoints in the wake of a cold front may yield patches of fog or low clouds by early Sunday and keep overnight min temps higher compared to the last couple of nights. Min temps from 33-36G have been very localized to colder valleys. Nearby observations have been much warmer, in the mid 40`s to lower 50`s. For now will message frost potential in weather story graphic and social media posts. There is a chance for greater coverage of frost (min temps <36F) and even freezing low temps Monday and again Tuesday. NBM has been bit too warm and have adjusted closer to 1st percentile and legacy statical guidance. Another shortwave trough in the westerly flow aloft will track across the area on Sunday. Convective allowing models as well as coarse deterministic global spectral models keep precip and convection to the east of the area. A deeper trough will dig down from the NW by mid week (Wed). Ensemble clusters continue to show a great deal for variability with this trough and once again will not adjust NBM precip chances. A few cluster indicate a wetter scenario which may amount to a few showers over the mountains. Latest ensemble cluster means were in generally good agreement with a trough complex approaching NW CAL by end of day 5 (4/24 Thursday) with eastward progression across our forecast area through day 8 (4/27 Sunday). Finer details are lacking this far out. Details such as timing and speed of progression, positioning of the cold core aloft and just the overall evolution of the trough are still up in the air and uncertain. It is possible for the upper trough or cold core low to become negatively tilted which will promote more t-storm development out toward the coast and over the waters. Southerly surface winds would make this even a better setup for storms. Now, multiple individual cluster means are considerably wetter on days 6 and 7 (4/25 Fri->4/26 Sat) vs the grand 100 member ensemble mean. There is also about an equal membership that are drier too. NBM continues to indicate 30-50% chance for > 0.25in of precip in 24 hours. Stay tuned. DB && .AVIATION...Clear skies prevail today with strong gusty north winds along the coast. VFR conditions expected through the afternoon. A deep marine layer is forecast to return to the Humboldt Bay area again tonight filling in after midnight. Any stratus that fills in is expected to mix out quickly tomorrow morning as strong northerly winds continue tomorrow. Inland at KUKI, VFR conditions are forecasted through tomorrow morning. && .MARINE...After a couple day of calm, fresh northerly breezes have gradually begun to build in the outer water with gusts over 25 kts overnight. A passing upper level shortwave will help further enhance winds through the day today. Gusts will reach 30 kts in both the outer waters and the inner waters this afternoon. Steep, short period seas will gradually build alongside the wind. Winds will only continue to increase on Sunday with high confidence in gale force conditions throughout the outer waters with gusts in excess of 35 kts. Winds in the inner waters will experience the strongest winds pushing near shore in the afternoon. Regardless, steep short period seas up to 12 feet will fill in all across the waters. Elevated conditions will be long lived with gale force gusts and steep seas most likely to persist through at least Wednesday morning. /JHW && .EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA... None. NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS... Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PDT Tuesday for PZZ450. Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PDT Tuesday for PZZ455. Gale Warning until 9 AM PDT Tuesday for PZZ470. Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Sunday for PZZ475. Gale Warning from 3 AM Sunday to 9 AM PDT Tuesday for PZZ475. && $$ Visit us at https://www.weather.gov/eureka Follow us on Facebook and Twitter at: https://www.facebook.com/NWSEureka https://www.twitter.com/NWSEureka For forecast zone information see the forecast zone map online: https://www.weather.gov/images/eka/zonemap.png