


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Eureka, CA
Issued by NWS Eureka, CA
482 FXUS66 KEKA 092207 AFDEKA AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Eureka CA 307 PM PDT Thu Oct 9 2025 .SYNOPSIS...A frontal system will bring periods of moderate to locally heavy rainfall and gusty southerly winds on Friday. Isolated thunderstorms expected over the coastal waters and along the North Coast. Colder air aloft will bring the potential for frost and some freezing conditions across the interior valleys this weekend. A colder storm system is forecast early next week, and will bring additional rainfall and the potential for some mountain snow. && .KEY MESSAGES... -A cold upper low will bring light to moderate rain over the region for the next few days. -The instability and dynamics of this low will be favorable for oceanic to coastal thunderstorms capable of strong wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph and potentially some waterspouts. -Colder trending overnight lows will bring chances for frost and freezing temperatures for the interior. -A colder frontal system is forecast early next week which will bring additional rainfall and a chance for mountain snowfall && .DISCUSSION...A slow-moving Pacific cyclone was centered offshore the Oregon coast, with an associated frontal boundary extending southward into California offshore waters this afternoon. This feature is bringing mid to high level moisture across much of the of the area. Pre-frontal light showers or light isentropic upglide rainfall is expected this afternoon and evening. Rain chances increase tonight into Friday as an occluded frontal system approaches the area. Southerly winds will increase along the North Coast late tonight/early Friday morning as a low level jet forms in advance of the front. Gusts from 25 to 35 mph are likely over the more prominent coastal headlands and exposed ridges in Del Norte and Humboldt counties. High resolution models show light to periods of moderate to locally heavy rain moving onshore early Friday morning over the coastal ranges in Del Norte and Humboldt counties. Colder air aloft will subsequently spread across the West Coast Friday morning. As result, instability will increase to around 100- 200 J/kg of CAPE Friday afternoon and evening. Instability could allow for some isolated thunderstorms (15 to 30% chance) over the waters and right along shore, but any storms will be weak and short lived. Rain showers are expected to continue to move east and southeast through Friday night, before another round of showers move in on Saturday. Total rainfall amounts from this system are forecast to range from 0.50 to 0.80 inches from early Friday morning through late Sunday morning in Del Norte and Humboldt counties. Locally up to 1.30 inches focused over the southwest windward facing terrain. 0.1 to 0.5 inches total rainfall amount forecast for Trinity and northern Mendocino counties. The lowest amounts are forecast for southern Lake County with total rainfall from a trace to few hundredths expected. /ZVS .From Previous Discussion... Overnight temperatures will trend much lower through the weekend beyond the passage of a cold front. Frost and freezing temperatures are currently forecast for the portions of the interior. How cold it gets will be highly dependent on the amount of clearing/drying that happens. The upper low will be slow to depart the region before the next low begins its quick descent. Cloudcover and lingering showery weather would moderate some of the cold subfreezing overnight lows, but Saturday and particularly Sunday have the potential to clear out. There is increasing confidence for a colder area of low pressure to dive straight over our region from the north early next week. Additional rainfall and some mountain snow look probable based on ensemble and cluster analysis. There is currently a 30-40 percent chance for 24 rainfall over an inch through Monday. Given the pattern of the setup, snow levels will need to be watched for the mountains as the forecast period nears. JJW && .AVIATION...(18Z TAFS)...Thick and opaque clouds covered much of the forecast area today. All forecast terminals (KACV, KCEC and KUKI) continued to have VFR ceilings, generally above 4000-5000 feet. Some sprinkles or light showers may occur with the upslope S-SW flow into the mountain ranges, otherwise VFR ceilings for the terminal forecast sites will continue for much of tonight. Increasing risk for MVFR ceilings and lower vsby is expected toward early morning Friday with light to moderate rainfall with an incoming front. Low level shallow turbulence possible over the coastal range early Friday morning with a 35-40kt of winds 2kft to 3kft above mean sea level. && .MARINE...Winds have been light under 15 kt today. NW swell around 5 ft at 10 seconds will continue through the week with perhaps another build up to 7 ft on Sunday. Main concern continues to be the potential for strong and gusty winds with downdrafts associated with showers and possible thunderstorms late tonight into Friday morning. Initially threat for strong wind gusts will be late tonight into early Fri when a 925mb speed max peaks around 35-45kt. Shear with this low level jet along the coastal terrain does not quite line up with the greatest instability and CAPE farther offshore, however. Risk for strong outflow winds to 35 kt or more will persist through the day on Friday as the cold core aloft moves across the area. Gusty shower activity may continue overnight Friday and possibly into Saturday morning, before more stable conditions and northerly winds build by Sunday. We issued a marine weather statement to call attention to this threat for wind gusts to 35 kt or more with showers and thunderstorms. Strong winds will generate large steep waves that could capsize vessels. && .COASTAL FLOODING...The perigee moon cycle is generating above normal high tides. The tides are forecast to be higher again on Friday, reaching 7.94 ft MLLW around 2:15 PM local time. Southerly winds ahead of the system may increase the anomaly which could lead to minor coastal flooding. If the 0.85 to 1.0 positive tidal anomaly persists, the North Spit high tide will reach 9.0 feet. Minor coastal flooding occurs around Humboldt Bay at tides of 8.8 ft at locations such as King Salmon, Jackson Ranch Road, and the Arcata Bottoms. The large tidal swings will also create stronger than normal currents through channeled waterways. && .EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA... Coastal Flood Advisory until 3 PM PDT this afternoon for CAZ103. Coastal Flood Advisory from noon to 3 PM PDT Friday for CAZ103. NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...None. && $$ NOTE: The full forecast discussion is now regularly issued between 10 am/pm and 1 pm/am. Additional updates will be issued as needed. Visit us at https://www.weather.gov/eureka Follow us on Facebook and Twitter at: https://www.facebook.com/NWSEureka https://www.twitter.com/NWSEureka For forecast zone information see the forecast zone map online: https://www.weather.gov/images/eka/zonemap.png