Severe Storm Outlook Narrative (AC)
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
234 ACUS02 KWNS 030532 SWODY2 SPC AC 030530 Day 2 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 1230 AM CDT Wed Jun 03 2026 Valid 041200Z - 051200Z ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM PARTS OF THE NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS ACROSS SOUTH DAKOTA AND NORTHERN NEBRASKA INTO SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA... ...SUMMARY... Severe thunderstorms capable of large to very hail and damaging winds are possible from parts of the northern High Plains into lower elevations of the northern and central Plains Thursday afternoon into night. More isolated occurrences of large hail and damaging winds appear possible in parts of the upper Midwest and upper Great Lakes. ...Synopsis... A low-amplitude, cyclonic flow regime will be maintained across the north-central U.S. with several embedded disturbances moving through that airflow pattern. At the surface, a cold front is forecast to move from the upper MS Valley into the upper Great Lakes with that boundary trailing southwest through the mid MO Valley to eastern WY, where it will link with a lee cyclone. A dryline/lee trough will extend south from the low pressure through the central and southern High Plains. ...Northern and Central Plains... A short-wave trough embedded in the cyclonic flow initially over the northern Rockies Thursday morning will shift into the northern High Plains by afternoon. Strengthening mid-level winds and forcing for ascent downstream from that feature will progressively overspread a moist and moderately unstable (MLCAPE 1000-1500 J/kg) upslope regime present across portions of southeast MT, northeast WY, and western SD, to the north of the surface boundary. Those processes will contribute to initial storm development in those areas by mid afternoon with the kinematic environment favoring supercells capable of large to very large hail and perhaps a tornado or two. Additional storm development will be possible farther east along the front in central/eastern SD and northern NE amidst a moderately unstable environment (MLCAPE of 1500-2000 J/kg) with weakening vertical shear and mid-level lapse rates with eastward extent. As such, a mix of multi-cell and some supercell structures appear possible with an associated risk for large hail and severe wind gusts. Those two separate regimes may consolidate into one or more MCSs Thursday evening/night, with a continued risk for damaging winds and sporadic large hail. Elsewhere, diurnally enhanced storms will be possible south along the lee trough into northeast CO, as well as ahead of a sheared vorticity maximum moving through portions of northeast KS, eastern NE, and IA. Steep lapse rates and around 30 kt of deep-layer shear may support isolated, high-based storms in the former area with some wind and hail threat. Poorer mid-level lapse rates and weaker vertical shear expected in the latter areas would limit severe-weather potential to mainly wet microburst activity. Model soundings do show some low-level hodograph curvature, so a brief tornado cannot be ruled out. ...Upper Midwest/Upper Great Lakes... Relatively poor mid-level lapse rates are forecast across the pre-frontal warm sector Thursday; however the presence of boundary-layer dewpoints in the low to mid 60s will largely contribute to a narrow axis of MLCAPE up to 1000-1500 J/kg by afternoon. The glancing influence of a mid-level low moving into the northwest Ontario coupled with convergence along the front are expected to foster widely scattered thunderstorms by mid to late afternoon. The presence of 30-40 kt of deep-layer shear will be sufficient for multi-cells and transient supercell structures capable of locally damaging wind gusts and perhaps marginally severe hail. Modest strengthening of the low-level jet is noted across northern WI into the western UP of MI late Thursday afternoon into evening, which could yield sufficient low-level shear for some tornado risk. No probabilities will be included in this forecast due to uncertainty in the degree of instability in those areas. ..Mead.. 06/03/2026 $$