


Fire Weather Outlook Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
029 FNUS22 KWNS 131936 FWDDY2 Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0236 PM CDT Tue May 13 2025 Valid 141200Z - 151200Z ...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHWEST... Minor adjustments were made to bring the Elevated area further north into northwestern New Mexico and far eastern Arizona to account for latest trends in ensemble guidance. Otherwise, the outlook remains on track. See previous discussion below for more information. ..Thornton.. 05/13/2025 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 0159 AM CDT Tue May 13 2025/ ...Synopsis... The upper trough over the western US will continue to intensify as it emerges over the Rockies and onto the Plains Wednesday. Strong mid-level flow will strengthen a lee cyclone with a trailing cold front and dryline across the Great Plains. Dry westerly flow is likely over the Southwest where critical fire-weather conditions are expected. A more conditional threat for locally elevated fire-weather conditions exist over the Plains and Midwest ahead of the cold front. ...Southwest... As the main upper trough begins to move eastward over the Plains, the fire weather threat will persist for portions of Southwest. Moderate mid-level flow at the base of the upper-trough will support westerly downslope winds to 20-25 mph across southern New Mexico and eastern AZ Wednesday afternoon and evening. Amidst a very dry surface pattern with little recent rainfall and abnormally warm temperatures, RH values below 15% are likely. With sufficient fuels in place, and expanding in coverage from recent drying, widespread critical fire-weather conditions are likely Wednesday. ...Central plains and upper Midwest... As the upper trough moves eastward, a lee trough/dryline will gradually sharpen across the central CONUS. To the west, dry downslope flow is possible over parts of the central/northern Plains into the Upper Midwest. With RH minimums below 30% and wind gusting to 20 mph, some elevated fire-weather threat may be possible across parts of CO/KS and NE into the Dakotas. However, the strongest meteorological conditions are not expected to overlap with areas of supportive fuels given rainfall over the past week. Increasing surface moisture and some precipitation potential with the advancing cold front may further limit any appreciable overlap. This will favor a more localized threat with only isolated elevated fire-weather conditions expected. ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product... $$