Severe Storm Outlook Narrative (AC)
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Issued by NWS
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646 ACUS01 KWNS 301955 SWODY1 SPC AC 301953 Day 1 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0253 PM CDT Thu Jul 30 2026 Valid 302000Z - 311200Z ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF SOUTH DAKOTA...NEBRASKA...AND NORTHERN KANSAS... ...SUMMARY... Thunderstorms with severe wind gusts and isolated large hail are forecast this afternoon and evening across parts of the central and northern Plains, but especially across parts of South Dakota, Nebraska, and north-central Kansas. Isolated severe wind gusts may also occur across parts of the Southeast. ...20Z Update... The forecast remains on track, and only minor changes were made with this update. The eastern edge of the SLGT Risk was trimmed in portions of eastern SD and northeastern NE. Here, persistent convection within a weak warm-advection regime preceding a remnant MCV will limit air mass recovery and temper the overall severe risk this afternoon. Farther west, a minor expansion of the SLGT Risk was made over southwestern SD and western NE, where ample boundary-layer heating/destabilization of a moist air mass is underway along/ahead of a well-defined surface trough/wind shift. Any thunderstorms that develop and track southeastward through this corridor will pose a risk of large hail initially, with an increasing risk of severe wind gusts as storms grow upscale. Finally, the SLGT Risk was expanded slightly southeastward in far southeastern NE and northeastern KS. The latest high-resolution guidance is in good agreement, depicting one or more organized line segments tracking southeastward tonight. Despite increasing nocturnal PBL cooling/stabilization ahead of this activity, a strengthening 30-40-kt southerly LLJ should help maintain a risk of damaging wind gusts into overnight hours. For additional details on the severe risk through the afternoon, see Severe Thunderstorm Watch 533, and MCDs 1803 and 1804. ..Weinman.. 07/30/2026 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1121 AM CDT Thu Jul 30 2026/ ...Northern/Central Plains... Showers and thunderstorms are currently ongoing within a modest warm-air advection regime from central SD into northeast NE. These storms will likely weaken over the next few hours as the low to mid-level flow decreases. This should allow for sufficient airmass recovery/destabilization by the late afternoon across much of the region. Recent surface analysis depicted 70s dewpoints into far south-central NE, as well as pockets of greater low-level moisture in western SD and ahead of a cold front in northeast ND. Heating within this moist environment to the west of the ongoing storms (and associated cloudiness) is expected to result in a corridor of strong to very strong buoyancy by this afternoon. Current satellite imagery shows a shortwave trough moving across southeast MT and WY. Expectation is for this wave to continue eastward, interacting with the destabilized and buoyant airmass across the north/central Plains to support thunderstorm development. Initial development appears most likely across western/central SD where the ascent attendant to this shortwave trough will be augmented by mesoscale lift near a surface low currently over southwest SD. A more cellular mode is likely early in the convective cycle, with a trend towards a more clustered/linear mode thereafter. Primary threat will be strong gusts with some isolated hail possible, particularly early during the more cellular mode. In addition to the low over southwest SD, recent surface analysis placed another low over northwest KS. Weak troughing between these lows, likely sharpened by baroclinicity driven by differential heating, could act as a favorable corridor for forward propagation if a more coherent linear structure materializes. ...Eastern ND into northern MN... Thunderstorm development is expected this afternoon from eastern ND into northern MN along a southeastward-progressing cold front forecast to move through the region. Moderate buoyancy will precede this front, but vertical shear will be modest, limiting storm organization and duration. Even so, buoyancy will be strong enough for occasional damaging gusts and isolated instances of hail. ...Northern/Central High Plains... Pockets of moderate instability may develop in parts of eastern Colorado, western Kansas and eastern Montana. Although large-scale ascent will be weak in these areas, topographic forcing will aid convective initiation. During the mid/late afternoon into evening, isolated to scattered storms will move east-southeastward into the lower elevations, with localized strong to severe wind gusts and hail possible. Slightly stronger vertical shear is possible across north-central/northeast MT, where a few more organized storms are possible. ...Central Gulf Coast into northern FL/southern GA... A modest baroclinic boundary extends from central AL southeastward through southern/southeast GA. Dewpoints to the south of this boundary are in the 70s, with temperatures already in the upper 80s/low 90s. Moderate to strong buoyancy will continue to build across this region south of the boundary, with low-level convergence contributing to scattered to widespread thunderstorm development. Vertical shear will remain weak, and a largely disorganized multicellular storm mode is expected. Even so, water loading within some of the stronger storms that develop and mature could result in isolated damaging wind gusts through late afternoon/early evening. $$